题目内容

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or toughly. As senior 2 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past 2 years, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only have I enjoyed the pleasures of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxiety and pressure did discourage from me at times. Besides, with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I’ll make it.

I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter how challenged it is, I’ll make it come true. As the proverb said,“Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”

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【来源】福建省泉州市2017届高三下学期高中毕业班3月质量检测

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A. B.C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

Sometimes you meet an ordinary person doing something extraordinary. On a recent trip I met Normand Gallant. Normand is someone you could pass on the street and ___ ___ notice but he is a very special person who_____ _____ recognition.

Norm lives in a remote area far from the ____ ____ big hospital, so when his wife____ ____

cancer several years ago, Norm was faced with a four hour___ ___to where she could be treated. That meant lots of____ ____ for meals, fuel, hotels and so on. But in the end the cancer took his wife ___ ___

Norm was obviously____ ____ by his wife's passing, but he was also very angry,____ ____ he realized that other people were___ ___ the same sorts of hardships. He wanted to do something but he didn't want to give money to the ___ ___ that support cancer research because he didn't know how much would actually get to the researchers. What he did was to ____ ____ parties.

About every three weeks on Saturday evenings, there is a party in Norm's garage. There is music and dancing, and ___ ___ during the evening Norm tells about a family who are having difficulties ____ ____the cost of supporting a cancer patient undertaking ____ ____ far from home. Then a honey-pail is passed around and the money ___ ___, every cent of it goes___ ___ to that family.

Norm's personal loss has ___ ___ an act of kindness that honors the ____ ____ of the wife he has lost. Wouldn't it be ___ ___if we had more people in the world like Normand Gallant? He makes the world a better place.

1. A. often B. ever C. always D. never

2. A. deserves B. dislikes C. avoids D. achieves

3. A. best B. nearest C. cleanest D. cheapest

4. A. discovered B. cured C. examined D. developed

5. A. flight B. walk C. drive D. wait

6. A. trouble B. expense C. efforts D. preparations

7. A. anyway B. somehow C. meanwhile D. instead

8. A. impressed B. stricken C. moved D. terrified

9. A. if B. although C. before D. because

10. A. understanding B. questioning C. facing D. settling

11. A. doctors B. families C. organizations D. hospitals

12. A. attend B. promote C. throw D. enjoy

13. A. at some point B. by this means C. for some reason D. in this case

14. A. calculating B. decreasing C. budgeting D. meeting

15. A. research B. treatment C. responsibility D. risk

16. A. collected B. distributed C. saved D. deposited

17. A. gradually B. smoothly C. directly D. explicitly

18. A. served as B. resulted from C. gone through D. contributed to

19. A. memory B. recovery C. cancer D. kindness

20. A. interesting B. nice C. precious D. meaningful

“I like photography because it captures amazing things that you might not see again,” Timmy Walsh says. He takes pictures of flowers, sunsets and road signs. But those photos don’t usually end up in a scrapbook(剪贴簿) or on his bedroom walls.

When Timmy was five, he found out that his aunt Bev had lung cancer. He wanted to do something to help her. His first idea was to sell his photos from a lemonade--type stand in front of his house in Pennsylvania. “My mom said it wouldn’t work because we were not on a busy street,” Timmy explains.

His next idea was to have an art show. Timmy decorated his home with candles, flowers, and white lights. Then he arranged his photos. Timmy’s mom, Sheila, remembers: “Our dining-room table was filled, the living room—everything was filled with photos.” Friends, family, and Timmy’s teachers came to the show. He raised more than $300 for cancer research that night. Aunt Bev was “very happy and excited,” he says.

After a local newspaper wrote a story about Timmy’s photos, a volunteer offered to help him set up a website. As people learned about his cause, called Camera for a Cure, Timmy began receiving invitations to sell his pictures at art galleries and fund-raisers. Since then, his work has appeared in more than 20 shows.

When Timmy is at a show, he greets each customer and talks about what he was thinking when he took his photos. And he always shares facts about lung cancer. Sometimes donations and sales are slow, but that doesn’t bother him. “It doesn’t matter how much money we made because we just raised awareness,” he says. Timmy knows that finding a cure for lung cancer will take time and effort. So Timmy will keep doing his part by shooting and selling photos of the things he sees.

1.Before Timmy started Camera for a Cure, he ________.

A. always sold lemonade in front of his house.

B. liked making scrapbooks by using his photos.

C. had developed a deep interest in photography.

D. had been providing photos for a local newspaper.

2.What can we learn about the art show Timmy held at his home?

A. It was generally popular.

B. It cost $300 to organize it.

C. It was funded by Aunt Bev.

D. It was advertised on a website.

3.For Timmy, what’s the benefit of selling his photos at art galleries?

A. Raising money more quickly.

B. Improving his photographic skills

C. Exchanging ideas with other artists.

D. Increasing public awareness of lung cancer.

4.Which of the following can best describe Timmy?

A. Proud and confident.

B. Imaginative but cautious.

C. Generous but self-centered.

D. Determined and warm-hearted.

Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.

Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge.

A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - and found it worth doing.

1.What does the text mainly discuss?

A. What pets bring to their owners.

B. How pets help people calm down.

C. People's opinions of keeping pets.

D. Pet's value in medical research.

2.We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if

A. he has a pet companion

B. he has less stress of work

C. he often does mental arithmetic

D. he is taken care of by his family

3.According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks?

A. They have lower blood pressure.

B. They become more patient.

C. They are less nervous.

D. They are in higher spirits.

4.The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that

A. people with dogs did more exercise

B. dogs lost the same weight as people did

C. dogs liked exercise much more than people did

D. people without dogs found the program unhelpful

Next time you need directions,maybe you can ask an ant.These little creatures are masters of navigation(导航)that some can find their way home whether they're walking forward or backward,according to a study in Current Biology.

Ants often travel long to bring back the food to their nests.But how do they know where they’re going?

Researchers went to Spain to mess with some desert ants.They found an active nest and surrounded it with barriers that forced the foraging(搜寻)ants to follow a particular path back home.Once the ants were familiar with the maze,the researchers would take them up,hand them pieces of a cookie and then put them back in a different location,one that required taking a 90 degree turn to get to the nest.

The research found that the ants carrying a small,easy-to-carry piece would run forward with confidence and were able to head on home.Some ants,however,would drop the cookie and turn around to take a look at the scenery, which allowed the six-legged experts to reset their inner maps,catch their cookies and head in the right direction.

These ants seem to use sky clues,like the position of the sun,to keep them on track.When the researchers used a mirror to make it look like the sun on the other side of the sky,the cornered ants would turn tail for the opposite direction.

So ants integrate(整合)a lot of information to successfully bring home the food.

1.What does the word “maze” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?

A. A nest that active ants live in.

B. An experiment that is done in the desert.

C. A method that helps to locate food.

D. A place that consists of confusing paths.

2.Why did some ants stop to look at the scenery?

A. To get over the man-made barriers.

B. To enjoy the scenery along the route.

C. To ensure they're in the right direction.

D. To check directions with their maps.

3.According to the passage,what probably helps the ants find their way home?

A. The position of the sun. B. One particular path.

C. A 90 degree turn. D. Pieces of a cookie.

4.Where does this passage probably come from?

A. An adventure novel. B. A geography textbook.

C. A science magazine. D. A tourist brochure.

Once upon a time,there was a very big fish named Bob. Bob was already the ______ fish in the pond,but he wanted to be the biggest fish in the world.

One day,he was out catching ______ for dinner. He ______ to catch a very big fly. Before he could swallow it through,the big fly ______ for his life. The fly promised Bob a magic wish if he would ______ his life.

At first,Bob was very ______ about giving up the largest fly he had seen. He was hungry.______ more than anything else on this planet,he wanted to be huge.

______ he decided to take the magic wish. The fly looked at him and said,“______ your wish,fish!”

“I want to be huge,really,really huge. I want to be bigger than any ______ that ever lived,” Bob said to the fly.

“That’s really ______,” the fly said to him.

Bob looked at the fly and said,“No,I’m smart!Aren’t you going to give me the ______?”

“I will keep my promise,”the fly said,and with that Bob started to ______. He grew and grew until he was so large that he ______ live in the pond any more. Bob ______ for water,but he was beached,and after a while he died.

The people fishing in their ______,the people standing on the banks of the ______,and the people who had stopped their cars on the highway,all ______ in surprise at this big stupid fish that was ______ on the side of the pond.

Everybody had a wonderful time ______ Bob,who was of course eaten.

1.A. tallest B. cleverest C. shyest D. largest

2.A. flies B. fish C. animals D. birds

3.A. promised B. succeeded C. managed D. tried

4.A. searched B. begged C. waited D. struggled

5.A. protect B. rescue C. spare D. keep

6.A. sure B. uncertain C. worried D. pleased

7.A. And B. While C. Until D. But

8.A. Finally B. Firstly C. Surprisingly D. Doubtfully

9.A. Name B. Remember C. Tell D. Leave

10.A. animal B. fly C. person D. fish

11.A. funny B. stupid C. sincere D. royal

12.A. present B. wish C. hope D. gift

13.A. grow B. change C. increase D. add

14.A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t

15.A. longed B. sent C. charged D. paid

16.A. seas B. nets C. boats D. cars

17.A. water B. stream C. river D. pond

18.A. wondered B. watched C. glared D. stared

19.A. swum B. stuck C. shocked D. struck

20.A. beside B. besides C. except D. as well as

One Saturday morning I decided to walk into Liverpool city center and buy myself something. I didn't _______ anything, and I was just going to spend some _______! I stopped into a general________ to buy myself some sweets. While I was making up my mind, the door _______ and in walked a girl, four years old at the most. She was wearing a summer dress and sandals(凉鞋) _______ it was a bitterly cold day. She was not too _________, obviously from a poor family. She walked up to the counter(柜台), ________up and placed a fifty pence coin on the glass. Then, she proudly announced she had _______ this up for her little__________ a teddy bear as a birthday gift and she_______ that one there. The woman behind the _______ told the little girl the teddy bear cost ________ 50 pence. The little girl tried another one, and another one, and another one.

I knew that_______ of the bears on display could be bought for 50 pence. I also knew that I could ________ buy the best bear there _______ the money I was going to waste that day—________ did I want to encourage a little girl to take money from ________?

The little girl changed her mind when I _______to buy a teddy bear for her. “Oh, well,” she ________to the world. “I’ll just give him mine then.”

“I'll just give him mine.” Didn’t sound like she was going to give him ONE of her teddies. She was going to give her little brother HER teddy, probably the ________teddy she had!

1.A. buy B. take C. need D. carry

2.A. time B. money C. strength D. energy

3.A. hospital B. school C. store D. restaurant

4.A. opened B. closed C. shook D. broke

5.A. as if B. unless C. even though D. until

6.A. clean B. warm C. shy D. nervous

7.A. stood B. reached C. got D. gave

8.A. saved B. brought C. picked D. put

9.A. cousin B. sister C. brother D. student

10.A. hated B. created C. decorated D. wanted

11.A. door B. counter C. window D. desk

12.A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. less than

13.A. any B. none C. all D. neither

14.A. easily B. especially C. difficulty D. hardly

15.A. by B. for C. with D. of

16.A. so B. as C. but D. because

17.A. parents B. strangers C. doctors D. relatives

18.A. hesitated B. covered C. calmed D. interviewed

19.A. announced B. pointed C. apologized D. advised

20.A. last B. best C. cheapest D. only

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