题目内容
1.Several years ago,I was backpacking in the Philippines (41)when I met a lady from the US.She was paying a visit to her father,(42)who had lived with her in the US.I asked why her father (43)had chosen (choose) to live on such a poor and (44)lonely(lone) island.She said her father was diagnosed with cancer after he moved to the US and the doctor said he had only half a year (45)left(leave).As soon as her father heard the news,he went back to live on their home island in the Philippines.(46)What happened next was (47)a miracle.Fishing and barbecuing as he used to,her father survived.(48)It turned out that happiness was the best cure,"the woman said.Backpacking tours like this give me the chance (49)to reflect(reflect ) on the true purpose of living.Traveling has changed me.But if you asked me what that change is (50)about,I would say it is about finding what I really want:happiness.
分析 本文是一篇说明文.在菲律宾背包旅行时,作者听说一位父亲用快乐战胜了癌症的故事,以此来说明快乐的重要性,同时也说明自己背包旅行的目的就是为了寻求快乐.
解答 41.when 考查固定句型.表示"正在(要)做…突然",要用sb.be doing…when…句型,故填when.
42.who 考查定语从句.根据句子成分分析可知,had lived with her in the US是一个非限制性定语从句修饰名词her father,作主语,故用who引导.
43.had chosen 考查动词的时态.根据句子成分可知,这里要用谓语动词形式.由于动作choose发生在asked之前,表"过去的过去",要用过去完成时,故填had chosen.
44.lonely 考查形容词的用法.修饰名词island,要用形容词形式,表示"孤独的,荒凉的",故填lonely.
45.left 考查非谓语动词.根据句意和句子成分可知,这里要用非谓语动词作定语,由于leave与其逻辑主语half a year为动宾关系,表被动,故用left.
46.What 考查主语从句.根据句意和分析句子成分可知,happened next为一个主语从句,从句中缺主语,表"什么",故用what引导.
47.a 考查冠词.根据句意可知,这里表示泛指的"一个奇迹",故填a.
48.It 考查it的用法.根据句意可知,句子的真正主语为happiness was the best cure,故要用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语从句放到后面.
49.to reflect 考查非谓语动词.give sb.a(the) chance后面要用不定式作定语,故填to reflect.
50.about 考查介词.根据后文的it is about finding…可知,这里表示如果你问那个改变是"关于什么"我会说它是关于找到我真正想要的东西,故填about.
点评 1.表示"正(在)要做/刚做完…突然(就在这时)",要用sb.be doing/be about to do/have done sth…when…句型.
2.lonely和alone的区别:lonely只作形容词,表示孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的,荒凉的; alone表示"单独的,独自的",还可以作副词.
A. | bring up | B. | hold back | C. | set down | D. | take in |
A. | in respect to | B. | in return for | C. | in exchange for | D. | in response to |