题目内容
短文改错题。One Sunday last month I go shopping with my friends. Luckily in a crowded store, I had my wallet losing. I was such upset that I almost shouted. I was afraid to tell to my parents the truth. So I went back to school without some money. I didn’t know what to do next. I didn’t eat anything Monday. My roommate Mary found something wrong with me but she asked me about the problem. I told him the truth. Then Mary lent me some money, with that I lived through the terrible week.
go →went
Luckily→Unluckily
losing→lost
such→so
tell to my→去掉to
some→any
anything ∧Monday →on
but→and
him→her
that→which
【解析】
试题分析:本文叙述了作者在一个星期天外出购物,因为商店的人多,不小心把自己的钱包丢了,自己回到了学校心情不好周一一天没有吃饭,室友知道这件事后主动把钱借给了她,她度过了最艰难的一周。
考查动词时态。句意:上个月一个星期天我和我的朋友去购物。根据时间状语One Sunday last month 应该用一般过去式,故用went.
考查副词。句意:不幸的是商店里人多,我的钱包丢了,根据句意可知这是不幸的事,Luckily幸运地;unluckily不幸地。故用unluckily.
考查固定短语。句意:我的钱包被丢了。这里是have sth lost,这里sth与lose之间是被动关系,故用lost.
考查连词。句意:我是如此地不安以致于我几乎要大叫了起来。这里是连词so…that,so+形容词+that;such+a/an+形容词+名词+that,故用so.
考查固定短语。句意:我担心我告诉父母实情。这里tell+sb,故去掉to.
考查代词。句意:因此我回到学校时,身上没有钱了。因为without后名词用any.
考查介词。句意:周一我什么都没有吃。在周一应该用介词on.
考查连词。句意:我的室友发现了我有了麻烦并且问我她问我出了什么问题。But表示转折,and表示并列,根据句意应该用and.
考查代词。句意:我告诉她实情。这里上文已经有she asked me about the problem 代词应该上下文一致,故用her.
考查定语从句。句意:然后玛丽借给我了一些钱,用这些钱我度过了最难熬的一周。这里逗号后是定语从句,先行词是some money ,关系词在从句中做宾语,that不能放在介词之后,which可以放在介词之后,故用which.
考点:短文改错。
点评:文中考查了固定短语,连词、副词、代词动词及定语从句等的用法及意义,需要考生有扎实的基础知识。需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用该词的什么形式。