题目内容

Recreational tree climbing is taking root in the ecotourism industry, and it's sending guys like Tim Kovar to far off reaches of the globe. Kovar, a tree-climbing instructor, recently returned to the U.S. from Brazil, where he spent time developing a tree-climbing operation thanks to the "slow travel" movement.
Slow travel, is like the slow food movement, the practice of giving fast food in favor of homegrown cooking—the kind that takes hours to prepare and enjoy. Likewise, slow travel urges visitors to experience a place's natural surroundings and learn about the ecology in a way not afforded by extreme games.
"Tree climbing is a slow activity," says Kovar. "It's not something you do quickly and then you're on to the next thing or event." There is no such thing as a quick climb, especially for beginners. This wasn't a race against the clock or the fellow climbers. In fact, tree climbing is unlikely to ever become a feature of the extreme games. Many climbers refuse competition. There has already been so much competition in the world.
"When you stand below the tree, it can be amazing," Rusel DeMaria says, looking affectionately up at Michael's Triumph, a 150-foot-tall tree. But reaching the treetop, he adds, is an entirely different feeling. Likewise, his wife, Viola Brumbaugh, kneels on the ground and asks Michael's Triumph for permission to climb. "It goes a lot smoother that way, "She says.
And climbing has been included into many educational programs. New Tribe offers guided climbs through its school, Tree Climbing Northwest, where "we teach enough tree biology and forest ecology to raise awareness in our students," says New Tribe present Sophis Sparks. "We know that the tree climbing experience deepens personal appreciation for trees. After climbing, people value trees more and are motivated to support preservation. This is not just to preserve their playground."
Perhaps that is why he struggles with the term "recreational tree climbing," saying, "I prefer to call it inspirational tree climbing."
【小题1】What do slow travel and the slow food movement have in common?

A.They take people a long time.B.They are related to the eco-tourism industry.
C.They advocate protecting nature.D.They cost people little money
【小题2】What do we know about tree climbing from the passage?
A.People compete to see who can climb to the top first.
B.It favors the experience of enjoying nature.
C.It is a kind of extreme sport and needs a lot of effort.
D.People view it as a challenge to climb the tallest tree in a forest.
【小题3】Brumbaugh kneels on the ground before climbing trees to ___________________.
A.beg for the safety of climbingB.Expect to climb faster than her husband
C.Show respect for the treeD.ask for permission of her husband
【小题4】Sophia Sparks prefers the term "inspirational tree climbing" because it ____________.
A.provide people with more chances to play outside
B.bring a lot of pleasure to life
C.Deepens personal love between each other
D.Makes people realize they should protect trees
【小题5】What's the best title for the passage?
A.Tree-climbing travellingB.Slow travel movements
C.Dangers of climbingD.Respect for nature


【小题1】A
【小题1】B
【小题1】C
【小题1】D
【小题1】A

解析

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Finding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to earn their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.
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【小题1】根据第一段Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.及下文描述,可知选A,分享他在网络上的发现。
【小题2】根据短文倒数二三段描述,可知当年轻人找假期工作时,要考虑的是为谁工作,工资问题和这个工作是否安全,不包括在哪儿工作,故选D。
【小题3】根据You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting http://www.kidswantmoney.com.描述,可知选D。
【小题4】The author wrote the passage to _____.

A.share his discoveries onlineB.introduce jobs for teenagers
C.advertise a website for teenagersD.talk about his summer work experience
【小题5】 Which of the following is NOT considered when teenagers look for summer jobs?
A.Who they’d better work for.B.How much should be charged.
C.Whether the jobs are safe.D.Where the workplace is.
【小题6】What can we learn about http://www.kidswant-money.com?
A.The author set up the website.
B.It gives information about educating children.
C.People need to pay to visit the website.
D.It offers ideas for children to make money.


阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
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2Recreation can be   rest, entertainment or adventure. There are two types of recreation. Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside, walking on the beach, wandering in parks or taking nature walks. Both kinds of recreation have their own advantages.
With the increasing pace of life, recreation is getting more and more important. Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people. Students have made the fact evident that participation in adventure activities has a positive affect on life. Adventure motivates you, strengthens your confidence and develops self-awareness, such as hiking, cycling, fishing and outdoor games. These activities make you feel fresh and relaxed. Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence.
Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills. Recreation gives you an opportunity to meet new people and develop new friendships, It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.
Recreational activities are popular across the globe. Some enjoy touring to beautiful places around the world while others take interest in pursuing their hobbies as a means of recreation. Be it of any sort, recreation needs to be made an important part of the fast life the present times!
【小题1】          How many kinds of recreation are there in the text? What are they?(no more than 6 words)
【小题2】          What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
【小题3】          Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.
【小题4】          What effects do activities of recreation have?(no more than 9 words)
【小题5】          Why do you become confident in yourself while having sports?(no more than 20 words)

阅读下面一则广告,按照要求完成写作任务。

ETL International English Summer Camp

Volunteer Wanted

EIL was funded in Britain in 1936 with the fundamental aim of international understanding“Learn to live together by living together”.

Requirements: Over 16; good knowledge of English; outgoing; working well with children between 7-12

Activities; Language study, outdoor recreation and travel

Campers; Students from different countries

Camp site; Mount Wuyi, Fujian

 

 

Time: July 26-August 9

Application deadline; July 15,2008

If interested, please e-mail to info@eiuk.org

[写作内容]假设你是李华,这则广告引起了你的兴趣,请用英文写一封自荐信。要点如下:

1.对夏令营主题的理解;2.根据招聘要求自我介绍;3.参加夏令营的目的。

注意:1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.词数120左右。

Dear Sir,

     I’m Li Hua from Fujian.                                           

                                                                                

                                                                              

                                                                                  

                                                                                   

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

                                                                                   

                                                                                       

                                                                                    

                                                                                   

                                                                                   

                                                                                        

                                                                                      

                                                                                          

                                                                                        

                                                                                    

                                                                                  

     I am looking forward to your early reply.

 

 

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua

 

Human needs seem endless. When a hungry man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat, when a manager gets a new sports car, a big house and pleasure boats dance into view.

The many needs of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of needs, another level appears.

The first and most basic level of needs involves food. Once this level is satisfied, the second level of needs, clothing and some sort of shelter, appears. By the end of World War Ⅱ, these needs were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. Then a third level appeared. It included such items as automobiles and new houses.

By 1957 or 1958 this third level of needs was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s, a fourth level of needs appeared; the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction, that is, the need in comfort, safety, and transportation, this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement, and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical and dental care, and recreation. Also included here are fancy goods and the latest styles in clothing.

On the fourth level, a lot of money is spent on services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of needs as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?

A fifth level would probably involve needs that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime, and prejudice. After filling our stomachs, our clothes closets, our garages, our teeth, and our minds, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure to enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.

1.According to the passage, man will begin to think about such needs as housing and clothing only when       .

A. he has saved up enough money          B. he has grown dissatified with his simple shelter

C. he has satisfied his hunger             D. he has learned to build houses

2. It can be inferred from the passage that by the end of World War Ⅱ, most Americans      .

A. were very rich                                     B. lived in poverty

C. had the good things on the first three levels         D. did not own automobiles

3. Which of the following is NOT related to “physical satisfaction” ?

A. A successful career.                             B. A comfortable home.

C. A good meal.                                     D. A family car.

4. What is the main concern of man on the fourth level?

 A. The more goods the better.                 B. The more mental satisfaction the better.

C. The more “luxury” items the better.           D. The more earnings the better.

 

 

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