Question

阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
［1］Our vocation holiday is coming. What’s your plan? Staying at home or going for an outing. My plan is going out of town with my family, for we need recreation! Recreation is the spending of time in pleasurable activities. Engaging ourselves in activities that invite happiness and peace of mind is nothing but recreation. In the fast life of today, recreation is an opportunity to take a break, the much – needed break form work.
2Recreation can be   rest, entertainment or adventure. There are two types of recreation. Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside, walking on the beach, wandering in parks or taking nature walks. Both kinds of recreation have their own advantages.
With the increasing pace of life, recreation is getting more and more important. Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people. Students have made the fact evident that participation in adventure activities has a positive affect on life. Adventure motivates you, strengthens your confidence and develops self-awareness, such as hiking, cycling, fishing and outdoor games. These activities make you feel fresh and relaxed. Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence.
Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills. Recreation gives you an opportunity to meet new people and develop new friendships, It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.
Recreational activities are popular across the globe. Some enjoy touring to beautiful places around the world while others take interest in pursuing their hobbies as a means of recreation. Be it of any sort, recreation needs to be made an important part of the fast life the present times!
【小题1】          How many kinds of recreation are there in the text? What are they?(no more than 6 words)
【小题2】          What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words)
【小题3】          Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.
【小题4】          What effects do activities of recreation have?(no more than 9 words)
【小题5】          Why do you become confident in yourself while having sports?(no more than 20 words)

Answer 1

【小题1】          two.   Active recreation       passive recreation
【小题2】          Physical and mental effects of recreation on people
【小题3】          in the form of
【小题4】          improving your interpersonal skills and strengthening family relationships
【小题5】          Because you feel challenged and are willing to take risks and show your skills in front of others

解析试题分析：
【小题1】          由第二段第一行There are two types of recreation.可以知道是两种娱乐，由第二行Active recreation is about engaging in adventure sports or outdoor games while passive recreation involves activities such as taking a walk on the riverside可以知道Active recreation 和passive recreation
【小题2】          由第三段第二、三行Participate in some regular physical activity, play a sport or exercise. These recreational activities have great mental effects on people.可以知道娱乐对于人们精神和体力有影响
【小题3】          由后面的句子rest, entertainment or adventure可以知道娱乐的几种类型，所以是in the form of
【小题4】          由倒数第二段第一行Activities of recreation result in the improvement for your interpersonal skills和最后一行It is largely believed that participating in recreational activities helps strengthen family relationships.可以知道答案
【小题5】          由第三段的最后一句Sports make you feel challenged, encourage you to take risks, exhibit your skills, thus building self-confidence. 可以知道答案
考点：本文为一篇说明文。
点评：本文介绍了几种娱乐类型，随着生活的日益提高，娱乐对于人们越来越重要，娱乐可以在精神和体力上影响人们。做此类题时，首先要通读全文，知道本文的主要意思，然后再看题，根据题在文中找出答案，如果在原文可以找到，答案可以用原句，如果原文里找不到现成答案，可以用自己的话进行概括。