[题目]阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.If you study abroad, it’s necessary to mix with the locals. This allows you[1] your language skills and find out more about the local culture. Having lived a 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you study abroad, it’s necessary to mix with the locals. This allows you

【1】(test) your language skills and find out more about the local culture. Having lived abroad for three years, I’m able to put forward a list of tips to help you make friends in a foreign country.

Firstly, say yes to everything within reason. Obviously, if you don’t feel 【2】 ease, you can choose not to do anything. However, don’t put off trying something new. The group of students from your class who invite you out for a coffee might end up 【3】(be) your friends for life!

Secondly, develop a 【4】 (entire) new hobby. Join a dance class, a walking club or learn to cook the local food—the 【5】(possibility) are endless!

Thirdly, get out of the house! Hours 【6】(spend) on the computer chatting with your family back at home surely make you even homesick. Just get out and explore the exciting place you live in.

Lastly, be 【7】(confidence) when you are surrounded by people speaking 【8】 unfamiliar language. Even if you may find 【9】 difficult to involve yourself in conversations, you should try to make your voice heard. Once you open your mouth and begin to speak, it’s likely 【10】 you will find everyone wants to know more about you.

【答案】

【1】to test

【2】at

【3】being

【4】entirely

【5】possibilities

【6】spent

【7】confident

【8】an

【9】it

【10】that

【解析】

这是一篇议论文。文章作者依据自己的亲身经历，就“如何在外国交朋友”这个话题，给出了自己的四条建议。

【1】考查固定句型。句意：这允许你测试自己的语言技能，并且发现更多的当地文化。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事，该句型为固定句型，所以填to test。

【2】考查固定短语。句意：显然地，如果你感觉不自在，你可以选择不做任何事情。at ease安逸，自由自在；舒适，该短语是一个固定短语，所以填at。

【3】考查常用结构。end up结束，该短语是一个固定短语，up是一个介词，介词后接v+ing形式，所以填being。

【4】考查副词。new是一个形容词，修饰形容词，用副词，所以填entirely。

【5】考查名词。句意：可能发生的事情没有止境。作句子主语，用名词，题干“可能发生的事情”是复数，所以用名词复数，填possibilities。

【6】考查非谓语动词。spend on与它的逻辑主语Hours之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，故填spent。

【7】考查形容词。句意：最后，当你被说一种不熟悉语言的人们所包围时，要自信。be动词后，需要接形容词作表语，故填confident。

【8】考查冠词。句意：最后，当你被说一种不熟悉的语言的人们所包围时，要自信。题干中泛指“一种不熟悉的语言”，unfamiliar的首字母发音是元音，故填不定冠词an。

【9】考查形式宾语。这个句子中to involve yourself in conversations是句子真正的宾语，该空需要填一个形式宾语，所以填it。

【10】这里it是形式主语，___10___ you will find everyone wants to know more about you.是真正的主语，所以___10___ you will find everyone wants to know more about you.是一个主语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，没有实际意义，所以填that。

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Be prepared. Some students think that going to class is all it takes to do well on tests. 【1】 You will find your test anxiety eases when toy start to study more regularly. The reason is that the more you know the material, the more confident you’;; feel. Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well.

Watch what you’re thinking. If expecting to do well on a test can help you relax, what about if you expect you won’t do well? 【2】 They can contribute to your anxiety. If you find yourself having these thoughts, replace them with positive ones. Not unrealistic positive messages, of course, but ones that are practical and true.

Accept mistakes. Another thing you can do is to learn to keep mistakes in view-especially if you are a perfectionist or you tend to be hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes, and you may have heard teachers refer to mistakes as learning opportunities. 【3】

【4】 If sitting for a test gets you so stressed out that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. Your teacher or your school guidance counselor（顾问）can be good people to talk to.

Take care of yourself. For some people, this might mean learning a simple breathing exercise. Practise breathing exercise regularly when you feel stressed. 【5】 Then you can calm yourself down and get centered.

A. Ask for help.

B. Learn to praise yourself.

C. This helps your body receive a signal to relax.

D. But good study habits and skills are more important.

E. So it’s time to regard small failures as valuable experiences.

F. Then you will become more interested in asking questions.

G. You may send yourself some negative messages about the test.

【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Barditch High School decided to hold an All-School Reunion．Over 450 people came to the event. There were tours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park. Several former teachers were on hands to tell stories about the old days. Ms. Mabel Yates, the English teacher for fifty years,【1】(wheel) to the Park．

Some eyes rolled and there were a few low groans(嘟囔声) when Ms．Yates was about to speak．Many started looking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from an old woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers【2】(combine)．

Then Ms. Yates started to speak:

“I can’t tell you how pleased I am to be here．I haven’t seen many of you since your graduation, but I 【3】(follow) your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as cried for your tragedies．I have a large collection of newspaper photographs of my students. 【4】I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the birth of your children, in my imagination.”

Ms. Yates then stopped【5】(cry) a bit before she continued:

“It was my belief 【6】 if I pushed you as hard as I could, some of you would succeed to please me and 【7】would succeed to annoy me．Regardless of our motives, I 【8】 see that you have all been successful in your chosen path.”

“There is no【9】(great) comfort for an educator than to see the result of his or her years of work．You have all been a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.”

There was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping. The clapping turned into cheering, then into a deafening roar. Lawyers, truck drivers, bankers and models were rubbing their eyes or crying openly with no shame all 【10】the words from a long forgotten English teacher from their hometown．

【题目】假如你是李华，你班交换生 Jim 因“新冠肺炎”的爆发无法返校，来信向你咨询相关事宜，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：

1. 本学期开学日期推迟，全体学生不得入校；

2. 学校提供在线网课，停课不停学；

3. 在家规律运动，勤洗手，保持身体健康；

4. 如有调整，及时通知。

参考词汇：爆发：outbreak新冠肺炎：novel coronavirus

要求：正文部分不得少于 80 字，可适当增加细节。

Dear Jim，

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。

Before a child starts school, his or her main role models are his or her parent or caregiver. Parents or caregivers with high self-esteem( 自尊) typically model this to the children, who will gradually pick up these ideas. Those who are influenced by negativity（否定性，消极态度), even if the negativity is not towards them, will often take the same way of thinking, leading to low self-esteem in childhood.

Continual praise for a child’s achievements plays a large part in a child’s view of himself or herself. Praising a child for acting as expected or something good often encourages him or her to repeat the same action and forms a sense of self-worth. Empty praise, however, can have the opposite（相反的）effect. A child who is praised for anything will stop believing the words, and the empty praise will have little effect on self-esteem in childhood or possibly a negative effect.

Providing a child with responsibilities based on his or her abilities is also important in the development of self-esteem in childhood. Making a child feel like a helpful member of a family or group, whether at home or school, helps to form a higher sense of confidence in his or her abilities. However, giving a child unfit responsibilities or tasks can do no good to the development of high self-esteem in childhood.

Each person has strengths and weaknesses. A child can build up his or her confidence level when he/she is encouraged to take part in activities ,which can provide him or her with chances to work on weaknesses(缺点) in a helpful environment . Children who are given the opportunities to use their unique skills to help others or improve themselves have higher self-esteem than those who are not given the same chances or who are pushed into activities that they do not enjoy or do not have an ability to do.

【题目】假设你是李华。请写信向外教Mr. Brown介绍你校新建的阳光健身中心，并邀请他周末一起来锻炼健身。内容包括：1.开放时间；2. 健身项目；3. 服务设施；

注意：1.词数100左右；开头已给，不计入总词数。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：

阳光健身中心Sunshine Health Center；有氧运动 aerobic exercise;

保龄球bowling；专业的professional; 教练coach

Dear Mr. Brown,

I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you something about our newly-built Sunshine Health Center.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.

A.ThatB.WhatC.In spite of whatD.Though what

【题目】Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

最近一本在线杂志发表了一篇文章，文中询问，在公众眼中，什么样的人是适合做年轻人的榜样（role model）。请你写封信给该杂志，推荐一位你认为适合做榜样的名人（celebrity）。你的文章须包括：

简单介绍这位名人；

为何这位名人适合做年轻人的榜样。

【题目】 Everyone fancies a bargain; if it is free, everyone loves it even more! Those who do not believe in a free lunch can now eat their words because it is possible to get things for free in Singapore without any conditions attached. Let me introduce you to some tips on where and how to gain some free presents, all without even touching your wallet.

Food

Go search for food festivals and fairs. These food sellers usually put out a lot of small samples for all to try. Famous ones include the Singapore Food Festival held annually in the month of July at various locations including the Takashimaya Square and Plaza Singapura.

Haircuts

There are well-known hair salons every month that require hair models for apprentices(学徒) to exercise their skills or for their hair stylists(发型师) to experiment with new styles. Unbelievable as it might sound, most people come out of this experience satisfied and addicted to more of such deals. Free Internet

Most hotels offer free wifi. There are also many cafes in Singapore that offer free wireless surfing. However, order a coffee to avoid unfriendly stares from the staff. Popular spots include the McDonald’s, Starbucks and

Cafe Galilee outlets throughout our island. Free City Tour If you are a traveler in Singapore, the Singapore Tourism Board has arranged for you to enjoy a free two-hour city tour that offers you a choice to enjoy a Sentosa Island tour or a small-boat experience.

Living and traveling in Singapore is expensive, but sometimes all it takes is a closer look at all the little sheltered comers of this island to appreciate the occasional treasures that are given to those who seek.

【1】Which of the following best explains the underlined part “all without even touching your wallet”？

A.Free of charge.B.Free of worry.

C.Free of pain.D.Free of tax.

【2】From which way does free “Haircuts” benefit hair salons?

A.Advertising their products.

B.Attracting more customers.

C.Developing their staff’s skills.

D.Building their reputation.

【3】In which part of a magazine can we read this text?

A.Health.B.Economy.

C.Education.D.Travel.

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