Question

【题目】请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mike,

How is everything going with you? Hearing that you have a plan to learn Chinese, I’m writing to recommend a university that you can have a fruitful learning experience. My recommendation is Peking University, a well-known university suitable for language learning in China.

The reasons account for my recommendation are as follows. To begin with, being a first-class university with the best equipments and the finest teachers, Peking University is capable of offering professional guide and systematic training to you to master Chinese. That I think will impress you must be the resources you can have access during the whole process. Furthermore, locating in Beijing, which is the capital of China, this university has had profound historical culture. Thus, not only can we get to know those who speak standard Mandarin, but you will experience the power of Chinese culture.

All in all, I really hope you can pay a visit to Beijing. I’ll wait for you here and offer help wherever you need.

Yours sincerely,

Jane

Answer 1

【答案】1.that→where

2.accounting或前加which/that

3.equipments→equipment

4.guide→guidance

5.That→What

6.access后加to

7.locate→located

8.删掉had

9.we→you

10.wherever→whenever

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文。文章是一封书信，给学习汉语的朋友推荐北京大学学习汉语。

1.考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是限定性定语从句，先行词是a university，从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。故将that改为where。

2.考查定语从句。分析句子可知，可以使用account for的非谓语动词形式，做The reasons的定语，account for与The reasons是主动关系，用现在分词；也可以当做The reasons的限定性定语从句，关系词从句中做主语，用关系代词which或者that。故account改为accounting或前加which/that。

3.考查名词。equipment“设备”是不可数名词。故将equipments改为equipment。

4.考查名词。句意：北京大学能够为您提供专业的指导和系统的培训，让你掌握汉语。guide做名词，表示“导游，指导者”；guidance“指导，引导”，根据句意可知，此处是“指导，引导”。故将guide改为guidance。

5.考查主语从句。分析句子可知，此处是主语从句，I think是插入语，做主语，应用what引导，指代“让你印象深刻的东西”；that引导主语从句，无词义，仅起引导作用。故将That改为What。

6.考查固定短语。分析句子可知， you can have access是定语从句，修饰the resource，从句中作宾语，have access to“使用，接近”，接宾语加介词to。故access后加to。

7.考查非谓语动词。locate做状语，与逻辑主语this university是被动关系，用过去分词。故将locate改为located。

8.考查动词时态。根据语境可知，文章主时态是一般现在时。故删掉had；

9.考查代词。根据下文but you will experience the power of Chinese culture.可知，此处指“因此，你不仅可以了解那些说标准普通话的人，而且你会体验到中国文化的力量”。故将we改为you。

10.考查连接词。句意：我会在这里等你，你需要的时候我就帮你。wherever“无论哪里”；whenever“无论什么时候”，根据句意可知，此处是“无论什么时候”。故将wherever改为whenever。