题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

After Steve Jobs died,his friend Larry Ellison said something like this,"There will never be another Steve Jobs". 【1】Larry wrote this list of Steve's life lessons to remind us all.

Love what you do.

Surely Steve became a billionaire when he brought Apple back. Apple was his calling— even after he got fired from the company. We all have bad jobs at one point in our lives. But the question is: am I in the right job? Have I found the right company? Life doesn't go on forever. 2

Don't do it all by yourself.

Steve learned a great leader can't do it all by himself. He needs people. They must be talented. 3 They must be given the opportunity to succeed and fail. In short, we have to learn to be a great leader if we want to see our great ideas and hard work truly have an influence on the world.

4 .

Apple is always the best at creating a new product that meets the exact needs of users. It's empathy (共鸣) that helps Apple achieve this. Whenever the user has the first touch with a new Apple product, he says "Wow, it's just what I need". Remember, you're King in the business world if you know exactly what consumers desire.

Don't mess around with your health.

5 That's the most important lesson from Steve's life. It's great to learn from him now, but the fact is that he should still be here if he had treated his cancer properly. Instead, Steve chose a naturopathic (自然疗法) solution that wasn't effective. When he finally decided to take his doctor's original advice, it was too late.

A. Be the best in your field.

B. They must be inspired.

C. Get on our right path now.

D. Take your health seriously.

E. Put yourself in the other person's shoes.

F. Will this lead to a successful career?

G. What are the key things that we can learn from him?

【答案】

【1】G

【2】C

【3】B

【4】E

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述了史蒂夫·乔布斯的三个人生信条。

【1】G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:史蒂夫·乔布斯死后,他的朋友Larry Ellison的话是这样说的,永远不会有另一个史蒂夫·乔布斯。根据下一句:Larry Ellison写史蒂夫·乔布斯生活信条来提醒我们。可知此处应该是我们能从他身上学到什么。故选G。

【2】C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:生活不会永远这样继续下去。可知此处是要走正确的适合自己的道路。故选C。

【3】B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句:他需要的人他们一定很有天赋。根据下一句:他们必须给予成功和失败的机会。此处应是他们应该有机会做什么或是得到老板的赏识。故选B。

【4】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据此段段意你确切地知道消费者的愿望,那么你就会成为商业的领导者。了解别人,想别人所想。故选E。

【5】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据小标题可知健康很重要。故选D。

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【题目】You may have heard adults say they are uncomfortable in the morning without a cup of coffee. One reason they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine occurs naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding it to many products, from potato chips to water.

The US government is especially worried about the problem. That’s why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people. Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep. What’s more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.

One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine. A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.

The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures. “Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine. They should be aware of caffeine’s effects on health and on how the brain works. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. They will remember less of what they just studied,” said Stallings, a member of the institute.

Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to kids. However, there is no law to stop children from buying them. So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. As for added caffeine in foods, the government should just say no. If not, the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers. The government must do that.

Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural boosters: eat right, exercise, and get plenty of sleep.

【1What is the US government particularly concerned about?

A. The fact that coffee contains caffeine.

B. The measures of avoiding caffeine’s effects.

C. The practice of adding caffeine to foods.

D. The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.

【2】Red Bull is listed in the third paragraph as an example of _____.

A. drinks which contain much caffeine

B. caffeine’s effects on health

C. teenagers’ addiction to caffeine

D. people’s concern about teenagers’ health

【3】Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____.

A. the process of the government’s controlling the use of caffeine

B. the measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine’s effects

C. the government’s responsibility of taking care of teenagers

D. the risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays

【4The author may agree that _______.

A. getting enough sleep can make people energetic

B. headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagers

C. food makers don’t add much caffeine to many products now

D. caffeine is good and useful for teenagers’ study

【题目】I used to think that life in Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania, was filled with never-changing routines. I hated that everyone seemed to know everything about everyone else. Everyone seemed to enjoy talking about other people and their lives. I also didn’t like the fact that people seemed very close-minded. I felt trapped. I felt like I was missing out on opportunities. It seemed to me that city life would be the opposite.

Then I took my first trip to New York City. I couldn’t wait to experience the city. However, when I arrived in the Big Apple, it wasn’t at all what I had imagined. I knew it was home to thousands of people, but I hadn’t had the least expectation to see so many people on the street at one time. All the streets were filled with people. I also felt a little surprised to see that everyone was in a hurry and everything moved at such a fast pace. When I took the subway for the first time, I said hello to the middle-aged woman next to me. She looked at me with dislike and didn’t say a word.

After just one day, I realized how important my small town is to me. Now I appreciate the familiar faces I see every day. I like the feeling of security(安全) and belonging my town offers. Jim Thorpe gives me a sense of community and togetherness that the city doesn’t provide. I realize just how much a simple hello does for a stranger it really can make your day a little better.

My big trip showed me that my small town really has instilled(注入) morals and values in me that I didn’t even know I had. I never would have known what a big place my town holds in my heart if I had not taken that trip to New York City.

【1】How did the author feel about life in Jim Thorpe at first?

A. People there cared little about others.

B. People there liked to accept new things.

C. Living there was a great disadvantage.

D. There were many chances of career development.

【2What surprised the author most in New York City?

A. The gestures of greeting.

B. The modern transportation.

C. The fast pace of life.

D. The crowded streets.

【3What made the author change his / her attitudes to his /her hometown?

A. Travelling to New York City.

B. The familiar faces in Jim Thorpe.

C. A big place in his / her town.

D. Everybody likes talking about others.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Love of my small town

B. A sense of community

C. A pleasant trip to New York City

D. Differences between big cities and small towns

【题目】信息匹配(共1小题)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Article writing has been a way of conveying information through the web.If you’re a writer, being able to let them stay on your article for more than two seconds is already a success.Your writing style can create more readers for your content if you know how to capture the attention of readers.【1】 .

Be Direct-to-the-Point

Website writing differs from print writing.People do not want to spend much time on a website because they want to get the information they need.【2】 .

Be Informative

Articles for web content are briefly written.They flesh out the information without decorations.Be sure that your articles are not confusingly worded.【3】 Make sure you organize your facts logically so that your reader can effectively process them.

Be Conversational

【4】 Be conversational so that readers can grasp what you mean in your article.With quality content,engage your readers so that your article will have that personal and human touch.

Be Connected

Most article writers just place sentences that state a certain fact to form a paragraph.However, in readers’hopes,these writers fail to establish a human connection.【5】 So it is important to make the connection smooth and not abrupt.

A.Stay away from decorations when writing online content.

B.Most readers like to read articles that“speak”to them.

C.Connection will allow the readers’minds to effectively process what is written.

D.Get to your point directly so that your readers can process the information.

E.Here are some important points to consider before writing online.

F.Article writing is a fun way of establishing a connection with a reader and a writer.

G.Complex sentences tend to wrongly lead your reader and make them confused.

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