题目内容
5.Should ecigarettes (electronic cigarettes) be a new choice for the smokers trying to get rid of the habit?Reactions from Americans are mixed.More than half of the people questioned in a survey think ecigarettes should be controlled by the US Food and Drug Administration,but 47percent believe the ecigarettes should be available to the smokers who want to quit."In the hunt for a safer cigarette,ecigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit or looking to replace standard tobacco smoke with an alternative that manufacturers claim to be safer"Zogby International,which conducted the survey,said in a statement.
About half of the 4,611adults who took part in the survey had heard about ecigarettes,which are batterypowered,or rechargeable cigarettes that vaporize a liquid nicotine solution.They do not produce smoke but a water vapor without smell.Sold mostly on the Internet,ecigarettes were first made in China.
Last year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using ecigarettes,saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habit.The WHO said people who smoke ecigarettes breathe in a fine fog of nicotine into the lungs.
Nearly a third of people questioned in the survey think that ecigarettes should be allowed in places where smoking is forbidden,because they don't produce smoke,but 46percent disagree.Men who were aware of the availability of ecigarettes were more likely than women to say they should be a choice available to smokers who want to quit.Young people,aged 18-29,and singles were the groups most open to trying ecigarettes.Smoking is the single largest cause of preventable death worldwide,according to the WHO.
29.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?B
A.American smokers ought to try ecigarettes.
B.Americans have different opinions about ecigarettes.
C.Every kind of cigarettes should be forbidden in America.
D.Most of the Americans don't like ecigarettes.
30.According to Zogby International,ecigarettesD.
A.are much safer than common cigarettes
B.are produced in a safer way by manufacturers
C.will take the place of traditional cigarettes
D.are popular among people who want to quit smoking
31.What's the attitude of the WHO towards ecigarettes?D
A.Indifferent
B.Supportive
C.Doubtful
D.Negative.
分析 文章想展示人们对待电子烟的不同态度.
解答 BDD
29 B 段落大意题.根据文章第一段Reactions from Americans are mixed.可知,第一段主要讨论的就是每个人对电子烟的不同态度,有人同意有人反对.故选B.
30 D 细节题.根据第2段1,2行In the hunt for a safer cigarette,ecigarettes are becoming a popular choice among those either trying to quit可知电子烟在戒烟人群中是受欢迎的,故选D.
31 D 推理题.根据最后两段特别是第四段第一句Last year the World Health Organization (WHO) warned against using ecigarettes,saying there was no evidence to prove they were safe or helped smokers break the habit.可知WHO是持反对态度的.故D正确.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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