题目内容

17.First aid is of(61)importance(important) in our life.There is no doubt(62)thatit is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.If a person has an accident,he needs medical care before a doctor can(63)be found(find).But in the process of first aid,(64)whether the injured will be properly treated(65)depends(depend) on your knowledge of first aid.As(66)afamous journalist,Yan Song leads a very simple life.But he not only has a good nose (67)fornews,but also has(68)admirable(admire) professional first aid skills,because he thinks if we know something about first aid,perhaps we can save a life.
Everybody should know some first aid(69)to save(save) other people's lives.Let's take delight in(70)acquiring(acquire) the skills of first aid.

分析 本文主要讲述的是了解急救知识的重要性.

解答 61.importance 考查名词."of+抽象名词"构成的短语相当于该抽象名词的同根形容词,of importance=be important.
62.that 考查同位语从句.There is no doubt that…意为"…是毫无疑问的",是一个固定句型.
63.be found 考查被动语态.a doctor与find之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,且can是情态动词,且动词be用原形.
64.whether 考查连词.分析句子结构,the injured will be properly treated是主语从句,用whether引导.
65.depends 考查主谓一致.从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数,即depends.
66.a 考查冠词.journalist是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
67.for 考查介词.此处for意为"关于,对于,在…方面",have a nose for…意为"对…敏感".
68.admirable 考查形容词.skill是名词,要用形容词修饰.动词admire的形容词是admirable.
69.to save 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的.
70.acquiring 考查动名词.in是介词,后接动词是要用动名词形式.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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16.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Whether you're a child,teenager,young adult or are middle-aged,respect for your parents is an important value.Your parents are the people who raised you,devoting time,energy and money to your development.(36)E No matter your age,there are 5ways to show respect.
●Respect their belongings.
One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents.For younger children,this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things.For grown children,respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time.Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries.(37)G And never borrow things without asking first.
●Punctuality.
(38)C  Therefore,always be on time.For teenagers,showing up on time means coming home by curfew(宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events,or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment.Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children,no matter their age.
●(39)B
Remembering birthdays,anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents.Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies.Most parents don't expect expensive gifts,but a handmade gift is always appreciated.A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.
●Be kind.
Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect.Tell your parents you love them.Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption.Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say.Be patient with your parents and don't rush them.Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful.Acknowledge your parents'achievements.(40)D

A.Be a good listener.
B.Celebrate with them.
C.Lateness indicates a lack of respect.
D.Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.
E.And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.
F.Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.
G.Don't take advantage of your parents'kindness and generosity.
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36.A.brotherB.teacherC.neighbourD.friend
37.A.managedB.happenedC.triedD.wanted
38.A.expectingB.lyingC.jokingD.talking
39.A.funnyB.seriousC.carefulD.disappointed
40.A.thinkB.findC.realizeD.see
41.A.indeedB.actuallyC.insteadD.exactly
42.A.famousB.interestingC.noisyD.big
43.A.beganB.stoppedC.refusedD.failed
44.A.problemB.interestC.choiceD.work
45.A.justB.everC.evenD.surely
46.A.suitB.habitC.poolsD.river
47.A.peopleB.playersC.strangersD.friends
48.A.advisedB.arguedC.admittedD.announced
49.A.recognizedB.realizedC.visitedD.found
50.A.howB.whetherC.whenD.where
51.A.becauseB.ifC.thenD.though
52.A.doctorB.friendC.neighbourD.player
53.A.hiredB.visitedC.designedD.sold
54.A.smiledB.laughedC.criedD.nodded
55.A.chanceB.pleasureC.timeD.turn
5.I was i n a terrible mood.Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn't invited me.I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in."Want to go for a ride,today,Beck?It's a beautiful day."
"No!Leave me alone!"Those were the last words I said to him that morning.
    My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later.I forgot to be mad at them and when I came home to find a note on the table.My mother put it where I would be sure to see it."Dad has had an accident.Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital".
    When I reached the hospital,my mother came out and told me my father's injuries were extensive."Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911,thank God!If he had moved Daddy,there's no telling what might have happened.A broken rib(肋骨)might have pierced(穿透)a lung…"
My mother may have said more,but I didn't hear.I didn't hear anything except those terrible words:Leave me alone.My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more.How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day?
    It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation.I held his hand gently,afraid of hurting him.
"Daddy…I am so sorry…"
"It's okay,sweetheart.I'll be okay."
"No,"I said,"I mean about what I said to you that day.You know,that morning?"
    My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly.He looked at me and said."Sweetheart,I don't remember anything about that day,not before,during or after the accident.But I remember kissing you goodnight the night before."He managed a weak smile.
    My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the power to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully from now on.
21.The author was in bad mood that morning becauseC.
A.his father had a terrible accident      
B.he couldn't drive to the mall with his friends
C.his friends hadn't invited him to the cinema
D.his father didn't allow him to go out with his friends
22.Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital?B
A.Because he didn't go along with his father.
B.Because he was rude to his father that morning.
C.Because he failed to come earlier after the accident.
D.Because he couldn't look after his father in the hospital.
23.The reason why the author's father said he forgot everything about that day is thatC
A.he had a poor memory           
B.he didn't hear what his son said
C.he just wanted to comfort his son                
D.he lost his memory after the accident
24.What lesson did Beck learn from the matter?B
A.Don't treat your parents badly.
B.Don't hurt others with rude words.
C.Don't move the injured in an accident.
D.Don't be angry with friends at small things.
2.In the Internet age,speed reading is a necessary and important skill.We skim over articles and e-mails to try to get key words and the main idea of the text.With so much information through our electronic devices (电子设备),it would be impossible to get through everything if we read word by word,line by line.However,a new trend calls on people to enjoy reading slowly.
A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a book club in Wellington,New Zealand,where members meet in a café and turn off their smartphones.They sit back in comfortable chairs and read in silence for an hour.
Unlike typical book clubs,the point of the slow reading club isn't to exchange ideas about certain books,but to get away from electronic devices and read in a quiet,relaxed environment.According to the story,the Wellington book club is just one example of a movement started by book lovers who miss the traditional way of reading.
Traditional readers,like Maura Kelly,say a regular reading habit sharpens the mind,improves concentration,reduces stress levels and deepens the ability to understand others.Some of these benefits have been backed up by science.For example,a study of 300 elderly people published by the journal Neurology last year showed that adults who take part in activities that use their brain,such as reading,suffer less memory loss as they get older.Another study published last year in Science showed that reading novels helps people understand others'mental states and beliefs-a key skill in building relationships.
Yet technology has made us less careful readers.Computer and phone screens have changed our reading patterns from the top-to-bottom,left-to-right reading order we traditionally used,to a wild skimming pattern as we hunt for important words and information.Reading text online that has many links to other web pages also leads to weaker comprehension than reading plain text.The Internet may have made us stupider,says British journalist Patrick Kingsley,only half joking.Because of the Internet,he says we have become very good at collecting a wi de range of factual tidbits (花边新闻),but we are also gradually forgetting how to sit back,think and connect all these facts with each other.
25.Speed reading is a necessary and important skill in the Internet age because peopleC.
A.no longer read word by word,line by line
B.have to get the meaning faster
C.have much more information to read
D.must use their smartphones more frequently
26.Members of the Wellington book club are expected toB.
A.make coffee for the other members
B.read peacefully for an hour
C.regularly exchange ideas about books
D.turn off their smartphones for sleeping
27.According to the Neurology study,who is most likely to suffer memory loss?A
A.A 79-year-old woman who reads regularly.
B.A 17-year-old middle school student who seldom reads.
C.A healthy 24-year-old university graduate who often plays games.
D.A 65-year-old man who rarely reads.
28.The last paragraph is written toB.
A.explain the secrets of others'minds
B.describe the problems caused by electronic reading
C.call on people to read more about science
D.encourage people to read as slowly as possible.
9.Holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health.This explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers include in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is purchased.Apple,for example,doesn't want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5centimeters; Research In Motion,BlackBerry's manufacturer,recommends 2.5centimeters.
If health issues arise from cell phone use,the possible effects are huge.Voice calls-Americans chat on cell phones 2.26trillion(万亿)minutes annually-earn $109billion for the wireless carriers.
Devra Davis,an expert who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh,has published a book about cell phone radiation,"Disconnect."The book surveys scientific research and concludes the question is not settled.
Brain cancer is a concern that Ms.Davis examines.Over all,there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived.But the average masks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29age group and a drop for the older population.
"Most cancers have multiple causes,"she says,but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells that could possibly lead to cancer.
Children are more vulnerable(易受伤的)to radiation than adults,Ms.Davis and other scientists point out.Radiation that penetrates only five centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid(易吸收的液体).No studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children,she says.
Henry Lai,a research professor in the bioengineering department at the University of Washington,began laboratory radiation studies in 1980and found that rats exposed to radiation had damaged DNA in their brains.
Ms.Davis recommends using wired headsets or the phone's speaker.Children should text rather than call,she said,and pregnant women should keep phones away from the abdomen(腹部).

24.According to Ms Davis,brain cancer increaseC.
A.among children   B.among old people
C.in the twenties  D.among pregnant women
25.Why do children easily be affected by radiation?D
A.Because they haven't grown up.
D.Because their skulls are thinner and their brains are easily hurt.
C.Because they use cell phones more often than adults.
B.Because they are too young to protect themselves.
26.What can we conclude from the last paragraph?B
A.Pregnant women should keep cell phones away.
B.People should use cell phones in the correct way.
D.When you use a cell phone,use a wired headset or the phone's speaker.
C.If you are a child,you'd better text than make phone calls.
27.What does the passage mainly talk about?A
A.Be careful when using cell phones.
D.Low-energy radiation could damage cells that could lead to cancer.
C.Rats exposed to radiation have damaged DNA in their brains.
B.Don't hold your cell phone against your ear.
6.
 MARS-The Red Planet
"MARS-The Red Planet!"is one of our Early Reader Space books.It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars.Aiming mainly at kids aged 7-10,it's an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.
 The Weather
"The Weather"is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13-15.This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth.It offers information in a fun way-mixing facts,photos,and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.
 Horses
Kids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature-A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5-8.
The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers.The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal.It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.
54.If your sister wants to know more about the space,she can chooseA.
A.MARS-The Red Planet!B.The Weather
C.Horses                    D.The Earth
55."The Weather"is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls agedB.
A.5-8    B.13-15    C.7-10     D.8-13
56."Horses"is aboutA.
A.the most noble animal on the planet
B.the weather on our earth
C.the red planet
D.a web page with video clips
57.Which is true according to the ads(广告) above?B
A.The Weather is about the Moon.
B.Horses was written by Kate.
C.MARS-The Red Planet!is about the most noble animal.
D.Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 7-10.
58.The subject of the three books is onC.
A.history   B.geography   C.science   D.Math.
7.Leonardo da Vinci's mother may have been a Chinese slave according to a new research by an Italian historian and novelist-Angelo Paratico,who has spent the last 20years living and working in Hong Kong,researching the links between his homeland and China over the past half century.
Mr Paratico said the documents he has uncovered during two years of research form the basis of his latest book Leonardo Da Vinci,a Chinese scholar lost in Renaissance(文艺复兴) Italy.The book,which is due to be published next year,uncovers evidence that there's a link between Da Vinci and the Far East.
Speaking to the South China Morning Post,Mr Paratico said,"I am sure that Leonardo's mother was from the East,but to make her a Chinese,we need to use a deductive method(演绎法).One wealthy client of Leonardo's father had a slave called Caterina.After Leonardo's date of birth,she disappeared from the documents.She was no longer working there."
It is believed that his mother was called Caterina,who,according to some reports,was a local peasant.But Mr Paratico's new work claims it is most likely that Da Vinci's mother was a slave.Supporting his theory,he said,"During the Renaissance,countries like Italy and Spain were full of slaves from the East."
He claimed that there were certain aspects of Da Vinci's life and works which suggest a Chinese link.For instance,he was writing with his left hand from left to right and he was also a vegetarian,which was not common.Mona Lisa is probably a portrait of his mother,as Sigmund Freud said in 1910.On the back of Mona Lisa,there is a Chinese landscape and even her face looks Chinese.
Mr Paratico said he believes the only way to solve the mystery is to dig out some of Da Vinci's relations in Florence and extract some DNA.
43.What is Mr Paratico's latest book based on?A
A.His research findings.
B.His living experience.
C.His final visit to Italy.
D.His interest in Renaissance.
44.What may suggest there is a link between Da Vinci and Chinese?B
A.His working habit.
B.His ways of writing.
C.His birth date.
D.His father's friend.
45.What can we learn about Da Vinci's mother?D
A.She was a slave of Leonardo's father.
B.She quit working after her marriage.
C.She was buried in Florence after death.
D.She was probably the model of Mona Lisa.

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