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4. During the long travel they sang songs        (keep) up their spirits now and then.

  4. to keep

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California is the most multicultural state in the USA. It is the third 1.       (large) state in the USA but has the largest population. This is not surprising when you know the history of California,2.       has attracted people from nearly every country in the world. No one really knows what time the first settlers arrived in what we now know as California. The scientists believe that the Native Americans reached Alaska 3.        means of a land bridge. In the 18th centu- ry,California 4.        (rule) by Spain. Of the first Spanish 5.      (go) to California,the 6.        (major) were religious men.

In 1848,gold was discovered in California and the dream 7.        becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world. In fact,few achieved their dreams,but most remained in California to make 8.        life for themselves.

In more recent decades, California became home to people from Asia and 9.       is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no major 10.        (race) or cultural groups.

.

完形填空[2015 '甘肃省民乐县第一中学一诊] 

  With his leg lame and his teeth uneven,the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He 1       played with his classmates; and when asked to answer questions,he always '2      his head without a word.

  One spring,his father brought home some saplings (树苗) .3       of his children would plant a sapling and he promised,"Whoever4       his sapling best shall get a favourite gift."The boy certainly wanted to get his father's gift. 5       seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees,he 6       an idea：he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So after watering it once or twice,he never7      it.

A few days later,when the little boy went to see his tree again,he was 8        to find it not only didn't die,but also grew some fresh 9       . Compared with those of his brothers and sisters,his appeared greener.   His father kept his 10       ,bought the little boy one of his favourite gifts and said from the tree he planted,he would surely become an outstanding 11        when he grew up.

 From then on,the little boy slowly became 12        and confident. One night* he suddenly 13        his biology teacher once said that plants 14        grow at night. Why not go to see his tree? When he came to the courtyard,he found his father was working near his tree with a ladle (长柄勺) .All of a sudden,he 15       ：His fa?ther had been secretly16      his small tree!He returned to hisroom,tears17       in his eyes.

Decades passed. The little boy didn't become a botanist.18      ,he was elec?ted President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.

19       is the best nourishment (营养) of life;20       it is just a bucket of water,it can make the tree of life grow well.

1. A. ever   B. seldom   C. still   D. often

2. A. held   B. raised   C. lowered   D. covered

3. A. Both   B. None   C. One   D. Each

4. A. likes   B. protects   C. grows   D. watches

5. A. And   B. So   C. Before   D. But

6. A. cared for   B. got rid of   C. hit upon   D. put forward

7. A. appealed to   B. attended to   C. adapted to   D. turned to

8. A. surprised   B. frightened   C. disappointed   D. amused

9. A. roots   B. leaves   C. branches   D. seeds

10. A. word   B. balance   C. agreement   D. opinion

11. A. teacher   B. gardener   C. president   D. botanist

12. A. satisfied   B. certain   C. optimistic   D. independent

13. A. believed   B. recalled   C. repeated   D. knew

14. A. generally   B. hardly   C. recently   D. probably

15. A. remembered   B. understood   C. wondered   D. admitted

16. A. cutting   B. decorating   C. watering   D. providing

17. A. welling   B. falling   C. dropping   D. crying

18. A. Therefore   B. Besides   C. Moreover   D. Instead

19. A. Love   B. Water   C. Disability   D. Father

20. A. so long as   B. if only   C. now that   D. even though

短文改错[2015 •陕西渭南教学质检]

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A) ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

One day I happens to find a chatting room on my QQ,there people were chatting in English.  I tried chat with some of them. To my surprised,I found the oral English,of some junior students was better than me. I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many use?ful words and expressions. With time go by,I found that I could even communicate with some college students freely.

8. Find something meaningful to do,or you        (想要) playing computer games and smoking a lot as before.

5. Stand        (背靠背) and we will see who is a little taller.

9. Who was it        broke the window?

6. The couple felt happy to find all their efforts        (有了回报) 一their son was admitted to a famous university.

4. Suddenly the thought came to me        (他已经出国了) the year before.

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