题目内容
14.Success never comes easy.How many of you have heard of successful people who haven't made any effort?People often have to overcome failures (61)beforethey can accomplish something great.They usually don't find success from the very beginning.Van Gogh sold only one painting during his lifetime,but this didn't stop him from completing over 800 painting.Thomas Edison(62)was fired(fire) from his first two jobs for lack of competence.Later,as an inventor,he tried 1,000 times(63)to create(create) the light bulb,without success.He was confident in(64)himself(he),and(65)eventually(eventual) he did success.When(66)asked(ask),"How did it feel to fail 1,000 times?"Edison replied,"I didn't fail 1,000 times.The light bulb was (67)aninvention with 1,000 steps.
These successful people have set good (68)examples(example) to us.They wouldn't have achieved their success if they (69)had abandoned(abandon)their dreams.Believe in yourself and try your best,and success will not be far (70)fromyou.
分析 本文主要介绍获得成功是不容易的.通过拿Van Gogh和Thomas Edison作为例子,告诫我们不应当放弃我们的梦想,我们对自己充满信心,成功就不会离我们很远了.
解答 61.before 考查连词.根据句意:在他们能完成重要的事情前.用连词before.
62.was fired 考查动词时态和语态.Thomas Edison与fire之间是动宾关系,用被动语态,且事情发生在过去,要用一般过去时的被动语态.
63.to create 考查动词不定式.此处动词不定式表示目的,作目的状语.
64.himself 考查代词.根据句意:他对自己充满信心.用反身代词himself.
65.eventually 考查副词.do是动词,要用副词修饰.
66.asked 考查过去分词.Edison与ask之间是动宾关系,用"when+过去分词"结构作状语.
67.an 考查冠词.invention是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指,因其读音以发元音开头,用不定冠词an.
68.examples 考查名词复数.example是可数名词,树立的"榜样"不止一个,要用复数形式.
69.had abandoned 考查虚拟语气.表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中,条件句要用过去完成时.
70.from 考查介词.far from意为"远离",是固定搭配.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
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