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4.A.Boss and secretary.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Customer and waitress.
D.Doctor and patient.
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14.Who is in hospital?
A.The woman's daughter.
B.The man
C.The woman.
15.Washington Sightseeing Guide
White House-Public tours of the White House have been offered since Thomas Jefferson was president,but you can't just drop in.Visits to the White House are in high demand,and you must make your request through your member of Congress(国会)up to six months,and no fewer than 21days,before your visit.Be sure to check the White House tour-info Web site to make sure about the personal identification you'll need.And before the day of your visit,call 202-456-7041to confirm the tour schedule.
Lincoln's Cottage-Lincoln's Cottage,the hilltop home where President Lincoln lived during part of the Civil War,is simply furnished but features lighting effects and actors'recordings that reveal Lincoln's thoughts on slavery and the war."In the library you can actually see the ghost lines of where the library shelves would have been,"says cottage director Erin Carlson Mast."We haven't re-created the bookshelves because that was such an amazing moment of discovery for us that we wanted to preserve that so people can have that moment of discovery themselves."
Library of Congress-The Library of Congress is housed in three buildings:the Thomas Jefferson Building,James Madison Memorial Building and the John Adams Building.Although trying to see all of it in one day is possible,it's probably best to do a little thinking ahead and figure out which areas you'd really like to explore (i.e.when your feet start to hurt,you won't feel so bad about not catching everything).The most popular visitor destination is the Thomas Jefferson Building,but there are things worth seeing-murals(壁画),sculptures,performances-elsewhere in the complex.
1.Which is true about the White House?C
A.It is a new tourist attraction.
B.It is open only to members of Congress.
C.A reservation (预订)for a visit is required.
D.You should call 202-456-7041during your visit.
2.In Lincoln's Cottage,you canD.
A.see actors giving performances
B.see the bookshelves in the study
C.hear the recorded voice of Lincoln
D.learn about Lincoln's opinions on slavery
3.The paragraph about the Library of Congress implies thatA.
A.there is so mch to see there
B.there are so many visitors there
C.you needn't spend so much time there
D.you should drive there instead of walking.
12.That Rashema Melson graduated at the top of her class surprised few people at her high school in Washington,D.C.But that she maintained a 4.0grade point average and is heading to one of the nation's top universities while living in a homeless shelter never fails to amaze anyone.It is truly an inspiration.
Eighteen-year-old Melson knows that the story seems improbable,especially for someone growing up in one of the hard parts of the nation's capital."Life is not fair,but despite that difficult reality,you must keep striving through the pain and tears,"she said in a graduation speech at Anacostia High School.
Melson's father was killed before her first birthday,and for the past several years,she has lived with her mother and three brothers and sister in a homeless shelter.Melson said she considered the shelter a place to stay in,but not a home."There is no furniture,and no refrigerator.It's just a place to stay in until you get where you want to be,"she told the reporter.Because of a lot of noise at the shelter,Melson found it difficult to do her homework.That caused her to head to school every morning around 7:00a.m.and stay for the next 13hours,taking honors courses and competing in track.But Melson rarely spoke up about her family's situation nor did she ever complain.
"I know that people look up to me because I always try to be the best example,"she said.Melson said she hopes to study medicine science at Georgetown,although her dreams involve having her own room to study,as well as a place to shower safely."Never be afraid to go after your dreams,and regardless of the negative word that has been said to us,beat the obstacles and let the sun shine,"she told her fellow graduates."Each step we take is paved with possibilities.Now go and unlock the door to your future."
28.Melson did quite well in the high school graduation exam,whichA.
A.was very common to many people
B.was big news to her classmates
C.made her well known in the nation
D.made her be liked by her teachers
29.What does the underlined word"striving"in paragraph 2mean?B
A.Doing something difficult.
B.Making great effort.
C.Understanding the truth.
D.Finishing everyday task.
30.What can we know about Melson?A
A.She went through a very tough life.
B.She was afraid to be late for school.
C.She sometimes complained about her life.
D.She felt aimless about her future.
31.What can we learn from Melson's words to her fellow graduates?C
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.It is never too old to learn.
C.Nothing is impossible to a willing mind.
D.Experience is the mother of wisdom.
19.To the untrained eye it might seem like just a bit of a monkey trick.But when Milly the mandrill (山魈,西非洲产的大狒狒) covers her face with her hand she is actually sending a serious message to her fellows:"Leave me alone!"
Experts believe the 15-year-old mandrill invented the gesture to warn other monkeys at Colchester Zoo to give her some space.And,surprisingly,the signal has been picked by other members of the group,who use it when they too require solitude.
Biologist Mark Laidre believes the behavior is evidence of social culture among the mandrills.Importantly,the sign language is unlikely to have been influenced by human activities because mandrills do not copy humans.Mr.Laidre expects further research will uncover other monkeys using cultural gestures-the ability to communicate with the hands in a meaningful way."By covering their eyes with their hands,possibly conveyed to others that they wanted to be left alone and this message may have been respected as a‘do not disturb'sign,"said Mr.Laidre.
While the hand is in place,other monkeys are not likely to approach or touch the monkey.Those who rank lower in the social order also use the technique to avoid attacks from more powerful group members.As the discovery appears to be unique to Colchester Zoo,it suggests it is a local phenomenon that arose naturally in the community of 25mandrills.
Curator (园长) Sarah Forsyth said:"We believe Milly made up the signal and over the past five years some of the younger mandrills have picked it up.We're not sure why she started doing it but it could be as simple as‘I can't see them,so they can't see me'.It really does show you how intelligent mandrills are."
71.What's the text mainly about?B
A.How humans influenced monkeys.
B.A monkey invented a gesture.
C.A new social culture was discovered.
D.How experts made the new discovery.
72.What does the underlined word"solitude"in the second paragraph mean?A
A.Aloneness.
B.Comfort.
C.Protection.
D.Respect.
73.According to Mark Laidre,C.
A.human activities affect mandrills'sign language
B.animals are slow in picking up information
C.mandrills'social culture has nothing to do with humans
D.mandrills are the largest species of monkey in the world
74.The monkeys can also use the"do not disturb"sign toA.
A.protect themselves from being harmed
B.struggle against more powerful group members
C.show humans how intelligent they are
D.communicate with other species of animals
75.What can be known from the text?D
A.Milly invented the gesture when she was 15.
B.Mandrills are best known for their social ability.
C.Why Milly first used the sign language is known to experts.
D.Only the mandrills in Colchester Zoo use the gesture.
9.A.Jane was telling a joke.
B.Jane wasn't sincere.
C.Jane has already come back from Paris.
D.Jane wasn't in Paris that day.
16.Water is very important to living things.Without water there can be no life on the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.We need water to drink,to cook our food and to clean ourselves.Water is needed in offices,factories and schools.Water is needed everywhere.
There is water in seas,rivers and lakes.Water is found almost everywhere.Even in the desert part of the world,there is some water in the air.You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air.The water in the seas,rivers and lakes is a liquid,the water in the air is a gas,and we call it water vapour (蒸气).
Clouds are made of water.They may be made of very small drops of water.They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体).Snow crystals are very very small crystals of ice.Ice is frozen water.It is a solid.There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.
Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas.When it is a solid,it may be as hard as a stone.When it is a liquid,you can drink it.When it is a gas,you can not see or feel it.
32.Where can we find water?B.
A.We can find water when it turns into vapour.
B.Water can be found almost everywhere.
C.We can see water in deserts here and there.
D.Water is only in seas and rivers.
33.We can drink water when it isA.
A.a liquid
B.a solid
C.in the air
D.turned into ice
34.Clouds are made ofC.
A.seas,rivers and lakes
B.blocks of ice
C.very small drops of water or snow crystals
D.solid,liquid and gas
35.Water has three states(状态).They areD.
A.ice,snow and air
B.solid,vapour,snow
C.drops of water,blocks of ice and crystals of water
D.solid,liquid and gas.
13.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.
17.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.How you decide what you are going to buy in supermarket
B.Where you can find what you want to buy in a supermarket
C.How a supermarket makes people spend more money
18.Why does the food that everybody must buy spread all over the store?
A.To lead customers to all sections of the store
B.To make it easy for customers to locate the food
C.To let customers enjoy the comfortable environment
19.Where are candy and other things children like put?
A.At higher shelves
B.At every corner
C.On lower shelves
20.How much do people spend after they have been in a store for 30minutes?
A.40 cents each minute
B.1,500 cents in total
C.Five dollars each minute.
14.How much should you pay for two pairs of socks?
A.Fourteen yuan.
B.Fifteen yuan
C.Sixteen yuan.
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