题目内容

【题目】

A man named Jackson lived in the next house.

_____________________________________________

【答案】见解析

【解析】In the next house lived a man named Jackson.

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【题目】The term, culture shock, describes the anxiety produced when a person moves to a completely new environment. This term expresses the lack of direction, the feeling of not knowing what to do, and not knowing what is appropriate or inappropriate. The feeling of culture shock generally sets in after the first few weeks of coming to a new place.

We can describe culture shock as the physical and emotional discomfort one suffers when coming to live in another country or place. Often, the way that we lived before is not accepted as or considered as normal in the new place. Everything is different, for example, not speaking the language, not knowing how to use banking machines and so forth.

Although one can experience real pain from culture shock, it is also an opportunity for resetting one' s life objectives. It is a great opportunity for learning and acquiring new viewpoints. Culture shock can make one develop a better understanding of oneself.

Culture shock has many stages. The first stage is called the "honeymoon" stage. The new arrival may feel excited as everything is new.

In the second stage, a person may encounter some difficult times in daily life. For example, communication difficulties may occur such as not being understood. There may be feelings of discontent, anger, sadness, and feeling incompetence. This happens when a person is trying to adapt to a new culture. Transition (过渡) between the old methods and those of the new country is a difficult process and takes time to complete.

The third stage is characterized by gaining some understanding of the new culture. One may start to feel a certain psychological balance. The new arrival may start to have a feeling of direction and want to belong.

In the fourth stage, the person realizes that the new culture has good and bad things to offer. The person has a more solid feeling of belonging and starts to set goals for living.

The fifth stage is called the " re-entry shock". This occurs when a return to the

country of origin is made. One may find that things are no longer the same. For example, some of the newly acquired customs are not in use in the old culture.

Many factors (因素) contribute to the length and effects of culture shock. For example, the individual's state of mental health, type of personality, previous experiences, familiarity with the language, and level of education. So the five stages are present at different times and each person has their own way of reacting.

The main purpose of the passage is to________

A. discuss and clarify B. argue and advise

C. introduce and explain D. compare and evaluate

【题目】As you grow older, you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions--like whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure.

Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.

Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.

It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.

You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely.” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do.

If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust. Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two.

What is the topic of the passage?

A. Friendship B. Making decisions

C. Self-confidence D. Peer pressure

【题目】—What _________ her? —Peter's leaving her house without saying goodbye.

A. upset B. satisfied

C. interrupted D. Excited

【题目】There are lots of great places in the town which you can eat without

【1】 _________

spending too much because of I'm always short of money ！ Here are also

【2】 _________

some place where it costs a lot, so don't forget to read the menu before ordering.

【3】 _________

The first place is Gino's. It's an Italian restaurant where serving usu-al things

【4】 _________

like pizzas and spaghetti. It is really cheaply and very friendly. Then

there's

【5】 _________

Black's bistro. This is a cafe that is opened all day and you can eat anything

【6】 _________

there from toast, sandwiches, salads, burgers and full meals. Again it's not

【7】 _________

expensive and is very popular with young people. And finally, how about

【8】 _________

peppers? Go there if you want some really nourishing Mexican food. Mexica

【9】 _________

food can be bit hot, but you can choose dishes which are milder.

【10】_________

【题目】The True Story of Treasure Island

It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. ，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived for many years. In1881 he returned to Scotland for a . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son .

Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long —over the hills. They had been this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some .

One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of . “What’s that?" he asked. “That’s the treasure, " said the boy. Robert suddenly something of an adventure story in the boy's . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate (海盗）？

Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to —such a man in a story. Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was .

So, thanks to a September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest stories in the English language.

【1】 A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Finally

【2】 A. aloneB. next doorC. at home D. abroad

【3】 A. meeting B. storyC. holidayD. job

【4】 A. Lloyd B. RobertC. HenleyD. John

【5】 A. talk B. restC. walkD. game

【6】 A. attempting B. missingC. planningD. enjoying

【7】 A. quiet B. dullC. busyD. cold

【8】 A. cleaning B. writingC. drawingD. exercising

【9】 A. doubted B. . noticedC. decidedD. recognized

【10】 A. the sea B. the houseC. ScotlandD. the island

【11】 A. forgotten B. buriedC. discoveredD. unexpected

【12】 A. saw B. drewC. madeD. learned

【13】 A. book B. replyC. pictureD. mind

【14】 A. star B . heroC. writerD. child

【15】 A. help B. problemC. useD. bottom

【16】 A. praise B. produceC. includeD. accept

【17】 A. Yet B. AlsoC. But D. Thus

【18】 A. read B. bornC. hiredD. written

【19】 A. rainy B. sunnyC. coolD. windy

【20】 A. news B. loveC. real-lifeD. adventure

【题目】If you join our club, I will be with you every step, _______ you to speak English.

A. to push B. pushed C. pushing D. being pushed

【题目】Many parents in China always _______ too much importance to words, ordering their children to do this or that.

A. attach B. add C. link D. apply

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