题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It was a nice day on last Sunday. At 8:00 am, we gather at the foot of Saibai Mountain in Anyuan county and set out for the top in high spirit. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others will come and offer help. To our excitement, we all finally reached the top about 3 hours late. Bathed in the sunshine, they jumped and cheered joyfully. Though we were tiring, we were all impressed by this experience. Not only it get us close to nature, it also promoted the friendship among us.

How a wonderful time!

【答案】1. 去掉on

2. gather→gathered

3.spirit→spirits

4.enjoyed→enjoying

5.will→would

6. late→later

7.they→we

8.tiring→tired

9.only后加did

10.How→What

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者他们上周日去爬山的经历。

1.考查固定短语。句意：上周日天天气很好。表示“上周日”短语为last Sunday，前面不需要介词。故去掉on。

2.考查动词时态。事情发生在上周日，故应用一般过去时。故gather改为gathered。

3.考查名词的数。句意：早上8点，我们在Anyuan县Saibai山山脚下集合，兴高采烈地向山顶出发。表示“兴高采烈地”短语为in high spirits。故spirit改为spirits。

4.考查动词时态。此处enjoy与上文All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing构成并列谓语，故应用过去进行时。故enjoyed改为enjoying。

5.考查动词时态。事情发生在上周日，故此处表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态应用过去将来时。故will改为would。

6.考查副词。句意：令我们兴奋的是，大约3个小时后我们终于到达了山顶。表示“……之后”结构为“一段时间+later”。故late改为later。

7.考查代词。句意：沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地又跳又欢呼。根据上文we all finally reached the top可知此处表示“我们”应用代词we。故they改为we。

8.考查形容词。此处修饰人做表语应用-ed结尾形容词tired，表示“疲惫的”，tiring表示“累人的”。故tiring改为tired。

9.考查倒装句。句意：它不仅使我们接近自然，也促进了我们之间的友谊。not only位于句首时，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式，此处谓语动词为get，故需要添加助动词，且事情发生在过去，故应在only后添加助动词did。故only后加did。

10.考查连接词。句意：多么美好的时光啊！分析句子结构可知此处为感叹句，感叹句后接名词time应用what， how用于感叹句后接形容词或副词。故How改为What。

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