题目内容

9.Directions:Read the following passage.Complete the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Internet shopping is a new way of shopping.You can shop for just about anything from your armchair.All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet.
People can shop for different kinds of products on the Internet.Physical products(产品) include items such as books,CDs,clothes and foods.You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the Internet.Services such as booking airline tickets,reserving(预订) hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet.You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services such as on-line games or e-mail"chats".
To find something on the Internet,people often use powerful computer tools called"search engines".You can search for a type of product,such as sports shoes,or a brand name,such as Nike.The search engine will give you a list of websites where you can find these products.These websites may be specialist shops such as a Nike shop,or they may be general stores,called malls,which sell a variety of goods.
The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you can not actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Also,many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards(信用卡),so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.
Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things----from tonight's dinner to a new car.
(71)Internet Shopping
What to get on the Internet(72)How to buy/Ways to buy/find/Way of buyingsomething on the Internet(73)The main disadvantages/Disadvantagesof Internet shopping
•Physical products
(74)CDs and books
clothes,foods,
•(75)
online news,
(76)magazine stories
computer software
•Service products
on-line games
(77)e-mail"chats"



To use powerful computer tools

•not seeing the products
•not (78)checking their quality.
•not enjoying shopping in the city
•(79)missing the opportunityto talk to friends
•not(80)safe (on-line) payment/safe

分析 本文主要讲述的是网上购物.在网上可以购买到任何东西,即有实体产品,也有信息产品,还有各种服务及网上娱乐产品.但缺点是:你不能看到你所购买的商品及检查它们的品质,还有就是付款安全问题.

解答 71.Internet Shopping 句意归纳题.本文主要讲述的是网上购物.正确答案是:Internet Shopping.
72.How to buy/Ways to buy/find/Way of buying  句意归纳题.根据第一段You can shop for just about anything from your armchair.All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet可知,你可以购买任何东西,你所需要的是一台联网的电脑.下文便是谈论如何购物了.正确答案是:How to buy/Ways to buy/find/Way of buying.
73.The main disadvantages/Disadvantages 句意归纳题.根据最后一段The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you can not actually see the products you are buying or check their quality可知,网上购物的缺点是你不能看到你所购买的商品及检查它们的品质.正确答案是:The main disadvantages/Disadvantages.
74.CDs and books 原词重现. 根据第二段Physical products include items such as books,CDs,clothes and foods可知,实体产品包括书,CDs,服装和食物.正确答案是:CDs and books.
75.Information products 原词重现.根据第二段You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories可知,你也可买到信息产品像在线新闻或杂志故事.正确答案是:Information products.
76.magazine stories 原词重现.根据第二段You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories可知,你也可买到信息产品像在线新闻或杂志故事.正确答案是:magazine stories.
77.e-mail"chats"原词重现.根据第二段You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services such as on-line games or e-mail"chats"可知,你也可购买网上娱乐服务像在线游戏或发邮件来跟人交流.正确答案是:e-mail"chats".
78.checking their quality 原词重现正.根据最后一段The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you can not actually see the products you are buying or check their quality可知,网上购物的缺点是你不能看到你所购买的商品及检查它们的品质.确答案是:checking their quality.
79.missing the opportunity 原词重现.根据最后一段many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends可知,许多人喜欢城市购物而失去了与朋友谈话的机会.正确答案是:missing the opportunity.
80.safe (on-line) payment/safe 原词重现.根据最后一段Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe可知,网上公司正在寻找使网上付款安全的方法.正确答案是:safe (on-line) payment/safe.

点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

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11.Visiting a new place can be a scary experience for a lot of people because it could include speaking in a language that most people are not comfortable with----English.So how can you keep away from this kind of situation?Learn how to speak English fluently.Here are 4English speaking tips you must know to become a more confident English speaker.
1.Listen first.
One of the best English speaking tips is to listen carefully to understandable English EVERY DAY.Most people turn to textbooks to study English grammar rules,but you cannot learn the correct English pronunciation of the words merely by reading them.You do not need to learn grammar in detail because this can prevent you from speaking English fluently.
Instead,listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe their mouth movements.Also watch English shows and movies to build on your English accent and improve your vocabulary.
2.Practice makes perfect.
Studies show that you'll probably spend three months of practice every day in order to have strong mouth muscles.Read aloud in English for 15to 20minutes a day in front of the mirror,which helps in accent reduction and improves your English communication skills.
Also,practice with your friends and family.Talking with a good English speaker can help improvise (即兴发挥) your usage of words and formation of sentences.
3.Think in English.
One of the most effective English speaking tips is to think in English.What most English learners do in the early stages of learning is that they think of what they have to say in their native language,translate and then say it in English.This can be mentally tiring.
If your goal is to speak English fluently,you need to learn"thinking"in English.Make up the sentences in English as you think about them before saying them.With practice,you will be able to respond automatically in English.
4.Be more confident.
All these English speaking tips will be in vain if you are not that confident in your English speaking skills.It is quite natural to commit errors when learning a new language.
Try to relax if you're speaking in English.When you speak at a normal speed,you'll discover that you will be able to pronounce the words correctly and people will understand you.Most of the time,the person you are talking to is not even aware of your errors.
In a word,learning English does not happen overnight.It takes a lot of time,effort and practice.Don't get too frustrated and never give up.Follow these English speaking tips and practice daily.Soon,you would learn to speak English fluently as if it is your own language.

English speaking tips you must know
IntroductionIt's many people's dream to (90)avoidthe discomfort from being unable to speak English in a new place.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tips
Listen first.
v Seeking help from textbooks won't enable you to learn the (91)correctEnglish pronunciation.
v Listen to how native English speakers pronounce and observe how their mouths (92)move.
v Watch English shows and movies to improve your English accent and (93)vocabulary.
Practice makes perfect.
v Practice three months to (94)strengthenyour mouth muscles.
v Regular reading (95)aloudcan reduce accent and improve your English communication skills.
v Practice with your friends and family.
Think in English.
v Thinking in your native language makes you (96)tiredmentally.
v Thinking in English will reward you with automatic (97)response/reactionin English.
Be more confident.
v Committing errors is a necessary part of language learning.
v Try to relax to speak at a normal speed and make yourself(98)understood.
(99)ConclusionLearning English does not happen overnight.
17.Few Americans stay in one a place for a lifetime.We move from the city to the suburbs (郊 区),from high school to college in a different state,from a job in one area to a better job elsewhere,from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement.With each move we are forever making new friends,who become part of our new life.
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Title American Friendship
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☆Many Americans^o abroad on vacation for (77)sightseeingor meeting
new people.
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☆Americans know the (81)difference(s)among relations clearly while
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4.In 1819,a Danish scientist named Hans Christian Oersted discovered the close relationship between electricity and magnetism through an experiment.His discovery led to the study of electromagnetism(电磁).Try Oersted's experiment yourself!
Materials you will need:a small non-metal bowl,a needle(针),a magnet,two wires(电线),a power pack(电源组).___________:1.Touch the needle 50times from the center to one end with the magnet.Place it in a bowl of water.2.Watch the movement of the needle when you put the magnet near it.3.Place the wire over the top of the bowl.4.Link one end of the wire to the switch.5.Link both ends of the wire to the ends of the power pack.6.Close the switch.
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This experiment is one of the most important in the use of electric power,and led to the discovery of electromagnetism and the development of the electric engine.

76.What should you watch during the experiment?
The movement of the needle.
77.What's the passage mainly about?(Please answer within 8words)
How to do Oersted's experiment.
78.Fill in the blank with appropriate words.(Please answer within 6words.)
Steps to take
79.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?The ends of the wire should be connected with the ends of the power pack.
Link both ends of the wire to the ends of the power pack.
80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4into Chinese.
这个实验是电能使用最重要的实验之一,它导致了电磁的发现推动了电动机的发展..
14.Studying Abroad
Nowadays,studying abroad gains popularity in China.Many rich parents would rather send their children abroad to receive education than have them educated in China.
As every coin has two sides,studying abroad is not an exception(例外).There are advantages for people to attend school abroad.In the first place,he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved,as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second-language than living in the country where it is spoken.While studying in a foreign country,he will most likely meet many others from overseas and it is possible to make friends from all over the world.This is not only exciting on the social level,but could lead to important overseas contacts in his career as well.He can get familiar with the knowledge updated in science and get the chance to use the first-rate facilities (设备) available.In this way,there is every chance that he is able to widen his horizon (眼界) and broaden his mind.
Of course,attending schools abroad may bring about a series of problems.The most serious problem is language barrier (障碍).Most of the students who go abroad don't have enough skills in the language spoken there.As a result,on arriving there,they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say.Besides,for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people,they may constantly run into trouble in dealing with various situations.
Therefore,given an opportunity to attend a school abroad,one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.
Title:Studying Abroad
PhenomenonSending children abroad for education becoming (96)popular among many rich parents
Advantages●Having the (97)best chance to improve the second language because it is in their (98)daily use.
●More likely to make friends with other students from (99)abroad/overseas.
●Getting to learn the latest knowledge in science and have access to the best facilities.
(100)Disadvantages/Problems●Language barrier:Not (101)skilled at the language spoken there,students will have (102)difficulty/trouble/problems in understanding what the teachers say.
●Cross-culture problem:Dealing with cross-culture communication turns out difficult due to (103)lacking knowledge of the customs of the locals.
(104)ConclusionBoth sides of the factors should be considered carefully before a (105)decisionis made.

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