题目内容
14.Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced.He was very talented and had a natural ability to design buildings.His buildings were not only beautiful,but they were also functional(实用的).They fit their purposes very well.Wright's churches,for example,make people feel like thinking and praying.His office buildings make people enjoy working,and his houses make people feel comfortable at home.However,Frank Lloyd Wright's beautiful,functional buildings are not the only reason that he is famous.There is another reason.Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture.More of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European,not American.Wright's buildings do not look like those in old European States and in other parts of the world.
The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright's style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it.His houses are often called"grass-land houses"because their lines are similar to the lines on the grass-land.Both the lines of the grass-land and the lines of Wright's houses are parallel(平行的) to the horizon,the place where the earth and sky seem to meet.
32.The most important character of Wright's buildings is thatC.
A.they were plain outside and well designed inside
B.they were functional and large with a lot of space to move around in
C.they were beautiful in design and practical in use
D.they could be used as a church or an office building
33.It can be concluded that before Wright's timeD.
A.American architecture was mixed with modern style
B.most American houses were designed by Europeans
C.most houses were practical but no good-looking
D.American architecture hadn't formed its own style yet
34.The most important idea in Wright's style is thatC.
A.architecture should show a variety of designs
B.a building must have a large grass-land around
C.architecture design should fit its surroundings
D.the style of a house is the most important in design
35.The style of Wright's"grass-land houses"is thatA.
A.the houses have many lines that are similar to the horizon
B.the houses appear to stand on the horizon
C.the houses are built mainly on the grass-land
D.the lines of the houses are similar to those on the grass-land.
分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.文章主要介绍了建筑师赖特的建筑风格以及其对美国建筑业所带来的影响.
解答 32-35 CDCA
32.C.细节理解题.根据"His buildings were not only beautiful,but they were also functional(实用的)."可知赖特建筑最重要的特征是设计美观而且很实用.故选C.
33.D.推理判断题.根据"More of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European,not American."可知在赖特时代之前美国还没有形成自己的建筑风格.故选D.
34.C.细节理解题.根据"The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright's style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it."可知赖特建筑风格的重要思想是建筑设计应和周围环境相适应.故选C.
35.A.细节理解题.根据"His houses are often called"grass-land houses"because their lines are similar to the lines on the grass-land.Both the lines of the grass-land and the lines of Wright's houses are parallel(平行的) to the horizon,"可知Wright's"grass-land houses有很多类似于地平线的线条.故选A.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
A. | many | B. | more | C. | fewer | D. | much |