Question

A motto is a sentence or a phrase ___1.__ can inspire us especially when we are __2.__ (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help ___3.__.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts ___4.___(work) hard, ___5.___ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto ___6.___ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much ___7.___(confident). My motto also makes me become ___8.___ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.

My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose ___9.__ because a motto can have a great effect ___10.___ you.

 

Answer 1

1.that/which

2.faced

3.themselves

4.to work

5.but

6.where

7.confidence

8.an

9.one

10.on

【解析】

试题分析：

1.本句是一个定语从句，先行词是指物的名词a sentence or a phrase，后面的定语从句中缺少主语，故使用that/which指代先行词在句中做主语。

2.2】 faced 本句中的faced是动词face的过去分词转换而来的形容词，构成固定搭配be faced with…面对着…；

3.3】themselves 本句是一个谚语：天助自助者。句中的反身代词themselves作为动词help的宾语，表示强调。

4.4】to work 固定搭配make efforts to do sth努力做某事；其中的不定式表示目的说明努力的目的是什么。

5.5】 but 句意：有时候我很懒，也不努力学习，但是我一想起我的格言，就会不立刻精力充沛起来。根据上下文语境可知本句表示转折，故使用but。

6.6】where 本句是一个地点状语从句，修饰句中的动词write my motto，在句中做状语。

7.7】confidence 形容词much后面要接名词，形成偏正结构，本句是指我的格言给我信心。

8.8】 an 本空后面的名词person是一个可数名词，前面使用不定冠词an表示泛指。

9.9】one 本句中的one指代可数名词单数形式a motto，表示泛指。指我也选择了一个格言。

10.0】 on 考察固定搭配have a great effect on…对…有很大的影响。

考点：考察语法填空