题目内容
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d1known. When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t2lives, he was planting trees.
The good doctor had some3theories on planting trees. He believed in “No pains, no gains”. He never4his new trees, which was5many people. Once I asked why. He6that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will7weaker and weaker. So you have to make things8for them. He talked about how watering trees9shallow roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in10of water. I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be11. I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them. Two years of12has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot. Whenever a cold wind blows, they13and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs’. The lack of water seemed to14them in ways comfort and ease never could.
I used to15for my sons that their lives will be easy. But16I’ve been thinking that it’s time to17my prayer. I know my children are going to meet18, and I’m praying they will be strong. The prayer for comfort is seldom met. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots,19when the winds blow, we won’t be20away.
- 1.
- A.even
- B.ever
- C.never
- D.hardly
- A.
- 2.
- A.valuing
- B.making
- C.enjoying
- D.saving
- A.
- 3.
- A.exciting
- B.dull
- C.interesting
- D.terrible
- A.
- 4.
- A.watered
- B.raised
- C.loved
- D.sheltered
- A.
- 5.
- A.against
- B.beyond
- C.within
- D.from
- A.
- 6.
- A.wondered
- B.answered
- C.doubted
- D.guessed
- A.
- 7.
- A.grow
- B.change
- C.appear
- D.show
- A.
- 8.
- A.harmful
- B.favorable
- C.tough
- D.wonderful
- A.
- 9.
- A.made for
- B.headed for
- C.allowed for
- D.cared for
- A.
- 10.
- A.charge
- B.favor
- C.honor
- D.search
- A.
- 11.
- A.treasured
- B.challenged
- C.respected
- D.liked
- A.
- 12.
- A.education
- B.information
- C.preparation
- D.devotion
- A.
- 13.
- A.dance
- B.shake
- C.spread
- D.lift
- A.
- 14.
- A.harm
- B.raise
- C.benefit
- D.hurt
- A.
- 15.
- A.pray
- B.apply
- C.stand
- D.call
- A.
- 16.
- A.perfectly
- B.formally
- C.obviously
- D.lately
- A.
- 17.
- A.attend
- B.say
- C.change
- D.keep
- A.
- 18.
- A.hardships
- B.worries
- C.bosses
- D.jobs
- A.
- 19.
- A.or
- B.so
- C.and
- D.but
- A.
- 20.
- A.given
- B.sent
- C.broken
- D.swept
- A.
文章介绍了一位医生种树的新理论。
1.副词辨析。A甚至;B曾经;C从未;D几乎不;根据句意:他不像我曾经认识的任何一个医生。
2.动词辨析。由上文Dr. Gibbs和He didn't look like any doctor可知他是个医生,是来救人性命的。
3.形容词辨析。由下文可知他对于种树有一些有趣的理论。
4.上下文串联。由下文所介绍的他的种树的理论可知他从不给树浇水。
5.介词辨析。beyond 介词,超过。由下文可知他的做法超过了其他人。
6.动词辨析。由下文He answered可知作者问他为什么。
7.动词辨析。根据句意:由上文的watering plants spoiled them和下文shallow roots可知,他认为给树浇水会使树木的根扎的很浅,所以会变得越来越弱。
8.上下文串联。根据句意:由上文可知他认为应该使树的生长环境艰苦些,从而刺激树木生长的更好。
9.短语辨析。make for 导致。根据上文他的理论和下文how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots可知给树浇水会导致根系很浅。
10.短语辨析。in search of 寻找。由句意可知树木的根系向下生长来寻找水。
11.动词辨析。treasure 重视。对于树木来说深深的根系是非常重要的。
12.名词辨析。根据上文的理论可知作者对于树木的精心照顾导致树木想要得到尽心尽意的问候。
13.由上文可知,作者种植的树木比较虚弱,所以当刮风时,树木颤抖。
14.由作者的例子可知缺少水会使根系比较发达,从而对树木有好处。
15.根据上下文可知,作者过去祈祷儿子们的生活能轻松些
16.副词辨析。根据上下文可知,最近作者祈祷的内容发生了改变。
17.动词辨析。解析同上。
18.由上文的种树的理论可知,作者知道恶劣的环境会有利于孩子的成长。
19.上下文串联。根据上下文串联
20.由pray for deep roots可知作者认为只有将根扎的很深,我们才不会被风吹走。
完形(15%)
Albert Einstein said, “In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity.” Once __41 __, such opportunities are like valuable diamonds hidden in the sand.
Several years ago, I spoke at a school about how we were surrounded by “___42___ ” if we could only recognize them. A man stopped by to see me, and I remembered him as somebody who had suffered through a(n) ___43___ divorce (离婚) and was examining what was most important to him. He took a small ___44___ out of his pocket. Here is what he said to me that day.
“I ___45___ on this stone when I was leaving church last Sunday. You had spoken about ___46___ opportunities—diamonds. I put the stone in my ___47___ to remind me to look for those “diamonds” that I need. I have been trying to sell my business . On Monday morning, a man who seemed interested in ___48___ some of my stock (股票) stopped by. I thought, ‘Here’s my diamond—don’t let it ___49___!’ I sold the entire stock to him by noon. Now my next diamond is to find a new ___50___ !”
Not long afterward, he did find a new and better job. From then on, he decided to keep his stone with him all the time as a ___51___ to look for “diamonds” as he dug through the ___52___ of life.
Richard DeVos is right when he points out. “This is an exciting world. It is filled with opportunities. Great moments wait around every corner.” Those moments are diamonds that, ___53___ left unrecognized, will be forever lost.
Are you looking for “diamonds” every day? If not, you may ___54___ pass them by! Perhaps there is a diamond of opportunity hidden in the difficulty you’re ___55___ now.
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完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things 31 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe 32 .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been 33 for years—often from 34 childhood. These stories may have no 35 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 36 my development? I was never 37 to work on cars or be around 38 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later, 39 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I 40 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 41 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 42 and told him about my 43 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 44 is it that you can solve 45 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t 46 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 47 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 48 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 49 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 50 we choose.
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