[题目]Directions : Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.最近国家教育部(State Ministry of Education)要求在学校课程中设立中国传统毛笔书法课(Chinese calligraphy c 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Directions : Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

最近国家教育部(State Ministry of Education)要求在学校课程(school curriculum)中设立中国传统毛笔书法课(Chinese calligraphy course)，引起社会诸多争议。请你就此谈谈自己的看法。

【答案】Recently, China’s Ministry of Education is launching a calligraphy education program for primary and middle school students, which is applauded nationwide.

With the popularity of information technology, people’s communication and learning methods have undergone great changes; but students’ ability to write Chinese characters has been weakened. They are getting enslaved by computer keyboard.

Through extensive calligraphy classes incorporated under school curriculum, students are believed to enable themselves to use the right gestures to write standard Chinese characters. They can also learn to appreciate the work of ancient calligraphers to enhance the cultural enrichment. It is helpful to develop youngsters’ aesthetic taste, and to foster patriotism when they are engaged in various calligraphy-related activities.

Chinese calligraphy is the unique handwriting valued as fine art in the world. Everybody has the obligation to inherit and carry forward the valuable asset of human civilization, especially the young children in China.

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，是开放式作文，要求考生发表看法。

第一步：审题

体裁：应用文

时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时

结构：总分总式

要求：最近国家教育部(State Ministry of Education)要求在学校课程(school curriculum)中设立中国传统毛笔书法课(Chinese calligraphy course)，引起社会诸多争议。就此谈谈自己的看法。应该选择支持的态度。

第二步：列出关键词（重点词组）：国家教育部(State Ministry of Education)，学校课程(school curriculum)，中国传统毛笔书法课(Chinese calligraphy course)，信息技术（information technology），审美趣味（aesthetic taste），继承和推动（inherit and carry forward）等。

第三步：连词成句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

China’s Ministry of Education is launching a calligraphy education program for primary and middle school students…

It is helpful to develop youngsters’ aesthetic taste….

Everybody has the obligation to inherit and carry forward the valuable asset of human civilization…

第四步：连句成篇（衔接词），过渡自然。

Recently,…, With the popularity of …. Through….

第五步：润色修改

练习册系列答案

Recite and repeat in conversation．

When you hear a person’s name，repeat it．Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips．You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial．

Ask the other person to recite and repeat．

You can let other people help you remember their names．After you’ve been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name mad pronounce it correctly for you．Most people will be pleased by the effort you’re making to learn their names．

Admit you don’t know．

Admitting that you can’t remember someone’s name can actually make people relaxed．Most of them will feel sympathy if you say．“I’m working to remember names better．Yours is right on the tip of my tongue．What is it again?”

Use associations．

Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual．For example，you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair. " To strengthen your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.

Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.

When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.

Go early.

Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear

【1】How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?

A. They will be delighted. B. They will be annoyed.

C. They will be moved. D. They will be discouraged.

【2】If you can't remember someone's name, you may _________.

A. ask others to help you B. tell him a white lie

C. ask him for pity D. tell him the truth

【3】When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember _________.

A. all their names B. a couple of names first

C. just their last names D. as many names as possible

【4】What does the text mainly tell us?

A. How to make use of associations. B. Importance of attending parties.

C. . Tips on an important social skill. D. How to recite and repeat names.

【题目】假如你是在宁夏学习的英国留学生Mike，最近从《新消息》上得知有大量的红嘴鸥（gulls )落户银川的湖泊，请你给该报报社写一份信，内容包括：

1. 表达自己的喜悦心情；

2.对保护红嘴鸥提出一些建议。

注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Sir/Madame,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Mike

【题目】 A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.

The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.

Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and—no Casey.

Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.

Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".

The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."

Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.

His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking He's already asked to watch cartoons."

【1】When did Caseyget lost?

A.On January24.

B.After a 911 call.

C.Before his playmates returned home.

D.After he left his grandmother's house.

【2】What can we know about the boy?

A.He survived with the help of a bear.

B.The rescuers rescued him from a bear.

C.Someone offered key information to find him.

D.He was eventually found by officer Hughes.

【3】Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph?

A.To report the detailed situation.

B.To show her gratitude and relief.

C.To invite everyone to watch her child.

D.To appreciate searchers and the bear.

【4】Where is this text most likely from?

A.A newsreportB.A guidebook.

C.A diary.D.An adverisement

【题目】单词拼写

【1】There was such a long queue waiting for the tickets that e_________ we gave up.

【2】Her job is to a________ labels to the luggage of the passengers at the station.

【3】The new railway under c_________ can lead to Shenzhen.

【4】Man has already begun e_________ the Mars, hoping to find signs of life there.

【5】He refused my invitation for v_________ reasons.

【6】This ________ (理论) helps to explain how animals communicate with each other.

【7】The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly ______ (气氛).

【8】Her _______ (主修的) subject is chemistry.

【9】It’s not a problem worth _______ (争论)about.

【10】He was ________ (逮捕) for drunk driving.

【题目】 Seventeen-year-old Sariah Estrada didn't expect to receive anything in return when she saved a drowning man on Marianne Beach in Blanchisseuse earlier this year.

However，for her random act of kindness，Estrada was awarded the Hummingbird Medal-Bronze for her bravery，loyalty and devotion to Trinidad and Tobago on Monday，September 24，when the country celebrated its 42nd year as a republic. President Paula-Mae Weekes presented the national award to her.

In July of this year，Estrada along with two friends went to the Marianne Beach to relax. Upon leaving the beach，Estrada and her friends noticed a man struggling in the water. Immediately，she and her friends sprang into action. The teens borrowed a body board from some people on the beach and swam to the man's rescue.

She said when they reached the man，he was already unconscious and they dragged him out of the water on the body board. Estrada remembered what she learned during a life-saving course the week before and quickly started pumping the man's chest. After several attempts，she was successful and the young man's life was saved.

"In an interview with LoopTT，the teenager said while she is grateful for the award，she wasn't expecting anything in return.

“This award was never expected because I thought of helping someone as an act of humanity and never looked for anything in return，but the award is well appreciated. As I reflect on the action I took，I felt as though I could help this person as I have the proper training. The week before the incident I participated in a basic life support-training course offered by the North Central Regional Health Authority. "Estrada explained. She said she intends to continue assisting people.

The national award receiver also had this message for the youths of Trinidad and Tobago.

“I would like to encourage the young people of Trinidad and Tobago to strive for excellence，never sell yourself short by believing that you cannot do what you desire，all things are possible and hard work surely brings success.

【1】It can be learned from the passage that Estrada____________.

A.saved the man by simply dragging him out of the water

B.shared the award with her friends for their heroic deed

C.was motivated to save the drowning man by reputation

D.owed the successful rescue to her proper training

【2】What do the underlined words "sell yourself short' in paragraph 8 probably mean?

A.Think too highly of yourself.

B.Accept yourself with pleasure.

C.Recognize your strength and weakness.

D.Have a low evaluation of your competence.

【3】What is the message mainly conveyed in the passage？

A.Random acts of kindness make all the difference in our life.

B.Excellence is a continuous process and not an accident.

C.Dreams and desires make the impossible possible. .

D.Success is based on the team not the individual.

【题目】 Some people make you feel comfortable when they are around. You spend an hour with them and feel you are already close friends. They are always good talkers.

Here are several skills that good talkers have in common. If you follow the skills, they’ll help you put people at their ease, and make friends with them quickly.【1】

First of all,good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning.【2】” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions.【3】. Second,once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers . Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully .

Real listening at least means some things. If someone sticks to one topic, you can take it as a fact that he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones of voice. 【4】

Finally, good talkers know well how to “say goodbye”.If you’re saying goodbye, you may give him a firm handshake and say,“I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.”【5】.Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away,happy and satisfied.

A.You can become a popular person.

B.You’d better change the subject if the voice sounds dull.

C.Don’t be afraid to say so if you want to see that person again.

D.Although the question is common，it will get things going.

E.It’s polite to listen to others with a smile.

F.And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

G.These people have something in common.

【题目】Translation

【1】由于缺乏自信，他在面试中和老板没有过多的眼神交流。(lack)

【2】秃顶是由不平衡的饮食习惯和过重的精神压力造成的。 (result)

【3】对你来说每天抽烟喝酒是不明智的，因为这会夺去你的健康。 (It)

【4】那些忽视拼写错误的学生不会取得好成绩。 (overlook)

【5】如果你去参观一下上海博物馆，就会被里面的古代青铜器和雕塑吸引。 (and)

【题目】______ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age.

A. To realize , has been training B. Realizing , trained

C. To realize , was trained D. Realized , has trained

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