题目内容

【题目】星期天,你班同学们在老师的带领下到学校附近的公园开展了一次环保清洁活动。老师要求你写一篇日记,发表你对此次活动的看法。

1. 你们所做的事情(清理废纸、塑料袋;向游客演讲;设立标牌(sign)等)。

2. 你的看法。

注意: 1)可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯。

2)词数:100左右。

3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Sunday Fine

Today our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park.

【答案】

On arriving there we were surprised to see a dirty ground, so we made a plan to do different things. Some classmates were in charge of collecting the rubbish such as the wasted paper, plastic bags and so on. And others made a speech to tell the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees. In addition, there were some students who set up signs to remind visitors to care about the environment.

In my opinion, it is very important for us to protect the environment. The park is a place for us to relax and only when it is clean can we live a healthy life.

【解析】

试题分析:星期天,你班同学们在老师的带领下到学校附近的公园开展了一次环保清洁活动。老师要求你写一篇日记,发表你对此次活动的看法。1. 你们所做的事情(清理废纸、塑料袋;向游客演讲;设立标牌(sign)等)。2. 你的看法。[来写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1)可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯。2)词数:100左右。3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

【亮点说明】On arriving there we were surprised to see a dirty ground, so we made a plan to do different things.句中使用了动词不定式、动名词和并列句;Some classmates were in charge of collecting the rubbish such as the wasted paper, plastic bags and so on.固定结构in charge of、such as在句中出现;In addition, there were some students who set up signs to remind visitors to care about the environment.定语从句的运用恰到好处;In my opinion, it is very important for us to protect the environment. It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式复合结构;The park is a place for us to relax and only when it is clean can we live a healthy life.句中使用了时间状语从句。

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【题目】Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.

Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

【1】Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?

A. They eat too much for lunch.

B. They sleep too little at night.

C. Their body temperature becomes lower.

D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.

【2】If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?

A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm.

C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm

【3】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Taking a Rest

B. Taking a Nap

C. A Special Sleep Pattern.

D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

【题目】Every time you go to the supermarket you come away with your purchases packed in plastic bags. But wouldn’t it be kinder to the environment if you asked for paper bags instead?

The answer is not as easy as it might seem. Environmentalists say there are drawbacks to using both plastic bags and paper bags.

80 percent of groceries in the US are packed in plastic bags and the numbers are becoming huge. Consumers use between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags per year worldwide.

Some experts believe that all these bags harm the environment. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down and, as it does so, poisonous materials are released into the water and soil.

Further damage is caused if plastic bags enter the sea. For example, endangered sea turtles cannot tell the bags from jellyfish, their main source of food, and often choke on them.

However, this kind of bag does have its advantages.

Paper bags use more energy and create more waste than plastic bags. Plastic bags require 40 percent less energy to produce and cause 70 percent less air pollution. They also release as much as 94 percent less waste into the water than paper ones do.

But paper bags do break down more quickly than plastic bags. They don’t endanger wildlife, either.

So what should we do? One possible solution would be to use biodegradable plastic bags. “Biodegradable” means that the bags break down naturally just like a piece of banana peel when it is left outside.

But until biodegradable technology improves, it might be easier to pack things you buy in reusable cloth bags.

1Compared to paper bags, plastic bags ______.

A. produce 6 percent more waste

B. can be made biodegradable more easily

C. can be used as a source of food

D. save 40 percent of the energy

2By saying “The answer is not as easy as it might seem,” (in paragraph 2) the writer means _____.

A. biodegradable plastic bags can compete with paper

B. paper bags seem to be kind to environment

C. it’s difficult to say whether plastic or paper bags are better for the environment

3What does the author suggest people use at the present time?

A. Paper bags B. Plastic bags

C. Biodegradable plastic bags. D. Cloth bags.

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