题目内容
6.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空格处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空.
David Holmes (56)studied( study ) at our school from 2001to 2004.He has recently returned (57)tohis studies in China.He was one of the most (58)helpful( help ) students that we ever had.
After (59)graduating( graduate ) from university,he went to China at Peking University.Two years (60)later( late ),he was able to speak Chinese(61)fluently
(fluent). (62)On/Uponfinishing his studies,he started travelling in China.Some of the cities (63)which/thathe likes most are Beijing,Shanghai and Nanjing.In China he developed (64)an interest in teaching English to Chinese students.He taught many students and most of (65)them( they) have become his friends.
分析 本文主要介绍了David Holmes 的受教育程度以及他在中国的生活以及工作情况.
解答 56.studied 考查时态 根据时间状语from 2001 to 2004可知,此处指的是2001年到2004年之间发生的事情,应使用一般过去时;故用studied.
57.to 考查固定搭配 return to意为:回到,恢复到;故用to.
58.helpful 考查形容词 此处用在最高级the most之后,修饰的是名词students;故用形容词helpful.
59.graduating 考查现在分词 此处在句中作时间状语,由于动词graduate与其逻辑主语he构成主谓关系,故用现在分词graduating.
60.later 考查副词 此处在句中作时间状语,意为:以后,后来;故用副词later.
61.fluently 考查副词 此处用来修饰动词speak,故用副词fluently.
62.On/Upon 考查固定搭配 on/upon doing意为:一…就…;本句的意思是:他一完成学业,就开始了在中国的旅行;故用On/Upon.
63.which/that 考查关系代词 本句是定语从句;由于先行词 the cities 在该从句中作宾语,故用关系代词which/that.
64.an 考查固定搭配 develop an interest in意为:在…方面发展兴趣,培养兴趣;故用an.
65.them 考查人称代词 此处用在介词of之后作宾语,故用人称代词they的宾格形式them.
点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.
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A. | by | B. | down | C. | up | D. | off |
A. | taken | B. | taking | C. | to take | D. | being taken |