题目内容
17.Most children have heard their parents at one time or another yell"sit up straight!"or"don't slouch!"In the past,this was usually heard at the dinner table as children ate dinner.But these days,it is also heard around another activity---video games.Ten-year-old Owaish Batliwala,from Mumbai,India,admits he spends three to four hours each day playing games on his tablet computer.His mother Mehzabin became concerned when her son started saying that his neck hurt.She said,"My son started having neck problems around June or July.The pain slowly spread to his hand and his back.He plays for hours on the iPad and mobile phone.This is what has caused the problem."
Sadia Vanjara is a physical therapist.She says the number of young children with chronic pain in their necks,arms and shoulders is on the rise.Dr.Vanjara says the pain is not from aging,accidents or disease.It is from poor posture,or body position,while playing video games.
This is a problem in many parts of the world.But there are more smart phone users in India than anywhere else in the world,except China.Networking equipment company Cisco estimates that the number of smart phone users in India will increase from 140million today to 651million by 2020.
19-year-old student Nida Jameel says she feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone
most of the day.She says she uses her smart phone 24/7.This means 24 hours a day,seven days a week,or all
the time.
Correct posture can help prevent the pain.Dr.Vanjara teaches the patients to hold their gadgets (小装置) correctly.He tells them to put the gadget in front of the face.He says bending the head down to look at the device strains(损伤)the neck and creates an unhealthy bend to the back.He also says daily exercises can help.
Experts advise taking breaks from using a computer or other device often.Stand up.Stretch your legs,back,shoulders and arms in all the possible directions that you can.And when your work or school work is done,unplug and exercise.
29.From the text,we knowA has brought trouble of Owaish.
A.playing video games excessively
B.his young age
C.his poor health
D.an unexpected accident
30.It can be inferred from paragraph 5thatB.
A.the continuous usage of phone brings Nida great joy
B.phone has become the center of everything in Nida's life
C.Nida is too tired to hold the weight of her smart phone
D.Nida has so many friends to chat with on the smart phone
31.Which advice is NOT proper to prevent the pain according to the passage?A.
A.Reducing smart phone users.
B.Keeping correct posture.
C.Taking daily exercises.
D.Taking breaks while using devices.
分析 现在流行的一种活动就是玩电子游戏.玩电子游戏太多,颈部会疼痛.Dr.Vanjara博士说最好的治疗疼痛是每天锻炼.
解答 29.A 细节理解题.根据文章内容The pain slowly spread to his hand and his back.He plays for hours on the iPad and mobile phone.This is what has caused the problem."由此可知,长时间玩游戏给Owaish带来了许多问题,手和背都疼了,结合选项,故选A
30.B 细节理解题.根据文章内容19-year-old student Nida Jameel says she feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day.She says she uses her smart phone 24/7.This means 24 hours a day,seven days a week,or all the time.由此可知,Nida Jameel 几乎一个星期的所有时间都在玩手机,手机成为了其生活的中心,结合选项,故选B
31.A 细节理解题.根据文章内容Experts advise taking breaks from using a computer or other device often.Stand up.Stretch your legs,back,shoulders and arms in all the possible directions that you can.And when your work or school work is done,unplug and exercise.在使用电脑,手机等电子设备时,要注意保持正确姿势、做运动、以及在使用期间适度的休息,没有提到A选项,故选A
点评 本文是科教类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据
And with water present the(23)Aof finding some sort of life on Mars are (24)Cbrighter.
This is the view of 40(25)B all over the world who have been analyzing (26)Dof pictures and other scientific (27)Dobtained by robot explorers in the sixties and seventies.
To begin with,scientists thought the Red Planet was as(28)Cas the Moon with dust storms swirling over vast sandy(29)A.But now the picture is very different with mountains and valleys carved by(30)C glaciers and torrential rivers rushing and rumbling deep underground.
In a report on the(31)D of the Martian pictures Dr.Michael Car of the US Geological Survey comments:"I am convinced(32)B lots of water on Mars."Any surface water will be in the(33)Bof ice.But it could save explorers(34)A to take so much fresh(35)Dwith them.
The report says (36)D__36__ Mars probably had a warmer climate in ages (37)Bdue to its axis having been more steeply tilted towards the Sun.(38)B
convincing signs of plant or animal life have been(39)Aby instruments soft landed on Mars,(40)Donly the immediate vicinity (靠近) of landing vehicles could be examined.
21A.expected | B.hoped | C.required | D.eager |
22.A.to | B.of | C.more | D.in |
23.A chances | B.openings | C.occasions | D opportunities |
24.A quite | B.very | C.much | D.more |
25 A.biologists | B.geologists | C.sociologists | D.psychologists |
26 A.a few | B many | C.thousand | D.thousands |
27 A.skills | B.news | C.intelligence | D.information |
28 A.peaceful | B quiet | C.lifeless | D.dead |
29.A.deserts | B.mountains | C.seas | D.rivers |
30 A.energetic | B.great | C.powerful | D.heavy |
31.A.diagnosis | B.syntheses | C.analysis | D.analyses |
32 A.there's | B.there're | C.here's | D.here're |
33.A.appearance | B.way | C.form | D shape |
34.A.have | B.having | C.carry | D.carrying |
35.A.water | B.ice | C.food | D.vegetable |
36.A.what | B.if | C.how | D.that |
37.A.pass | B.past | C.ago | D.before |
38 A.Not | B.No | C.Nor | D.Never |
39.A.detected | B.touched | C.seen | D.felt |
40.A.probably | B.perhaps | C.supposed | D.although |
A. | problem | B. | matter | C. | doubt | D. | question |
A. | Even though | B. | In case | C. | Now that | D. | As long as |