题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
Recently our class have had a heat discussion on whether the score of English should be reduced by 100. Opinions concerned this hot topic vary from person to person.
Some students in favor of it. They thought reducing the score may be a good chance for our students, we are supposed to attach much important to Chinese. It is no need for every student to learn English so hard.
However, others disagree with it. They think it’s English that play an important role in international communication. In their opinion, reduce the English score isn’t a wise choice.
Personally, I agree with the latter.
【答案】
【1】heat--heated
【2】by--to
【3】concerned--concerning
【4】/\are in favor of
【5】thought--think
【6】our--us
【7】important--importance
【8】It--There
【9】play--plays
【10】reduce--reducing
【解析】
试题分析:文章介绍了一次激烈的讨论。讨论的是英语总分是否应该降低到100分。主要考查了介词、形容词、固定短语、时态、代词、主谓一致、动名词等知识。
【1】考查形容词作定语。heated激烈的,兴奋的,a heated discussion一场激烈的讨论,故把heat改为heated。
【2】考查介词和固定搭配。reduce by减少了;reduce to减少到,这里指的是把英语总分降低到100分,故把by改为to。
【3】考查介词。concerned关心的,是形容词;concerning关于,是介词,这里指与这一话题有关的观点,故把concerned改为concerning。
【4】考查介词短语。in favor of支持,赞成;与be动词连用,主语是复数,因此用are,故在in favor of前加are。
【5】考查时态。这里使用的是一般现在时,故把thought改为think。
【6】考查人称代词。for后跟宾语,用代词的宾格,students是us的同位语,以为“我们同学”,故把our改为us。
【7】考查固定短语。attach...to...把......附加到......上,attach importance to...强调......的重要性,much修饰不可数名词,故把important改为importance。
【8】考查固定句型。There is no need for sb to do sth某人没有必要做某事,故把It改为There。
【9】考查主谓一致。It is...that是强调句型,这里强调的是主语English,谓语的数与主语一致,故把play改为plays。
【10】考查动名词做主语。该句的谓语是isn’t,句子缺少主语,而动词原形不能做主语,故把reduce改为reducing。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm, our bodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feeling of inexplicable drowsiness as we embrace spring, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a term for it: chunkun, "spring sleepiness".
【1】.
1. Don't sleep more, exercise more
Eight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity in thecerebral cortex, making people sleepier.【2】. Aerobic exercise, such as jogging, swimming and rope skipping, are recommended.
2.【3】
A cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health, and is important to keep us alert for important occasions, such as crucial meeting.However, too much coffee may cause an accelerated heartbeat, anxiety and other symptoms that may be linked to heart problems.
3. Splash cold water on your face
If a cup of coffee doesn't keep you awake long enough, try splashing cold water on your face,which is always refreshing.
4. Get some fresh air
【4】. Bad air flow will lead to insufficient oxygen, which will affect the brain's performance.
5. Drink enough water
Try to always have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to eliminate accumulated toxins and help to fight spring fatigue.【5】.
If none of the above tips work for you, you should be fine by the end of April.
A.Fight back with caffeine but do not overdose |
B.Find the natural scent that awakes you |
C.Make sure that air flows properly in your office and bedroom. |
D.You can also add slices of lemon to make it vitamin-rich. |
E. Alsogooutdoorstogetclosetonature.
F. Although spring sleepiness is not an illness, the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake.
G. Instead, a slight increase of the level of your physical activity will make us feel awake and energetic.