题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The news “addition to the family’’ is a matter of celebration, but that isn't the case for some 【1】 (family) in China who find an unexpected trouble. That is the reaction of Little Emperors or Little Empresses who don't want to share ‘‘their” parents 2 a baby brother or sister. They declare: “I'm the only...and final!”

One girl in Wuhan3 (learn)that Mom was pregnant again and threatened to kill 4 .Her parents took the threat 5 (serious),so the mother had an abortion.

The strong reactions by those who 6 (bear) first are not unusual. They don't like the change,7 may ruin all the family relationships. However, children are good at adapting and most soon accept the”new normal”. Parents can make this adapting easier by 8 (inform) the first child ahead of the 9 (arrive)of the new baby. Having one more brother or sister is wonderful. It's 【10 (close) than any friendship you could hope to have.

【答案】

【1】families

【2】with

【3】learned/learnt

【4】herself

【5】seriously

【6】were born

【7】which

【8】informing

【9】arrival

【10】clser

【解析】

【1】families 考查名词复数。Some 后面加名词的复数形式。

【2】with 考查介词 。share sth with sb 与某人分享某物;

【3】learned/learnt考查动词的时态。句意:武汉的一个女孩知道妈妈再次怀孕,威胁人自杀。

【4】herself 考查固定短语。Kill oneself 自杀;

【5】seriously 考查副词。Take sth seriously认真对待某事

【6】were born 考查动词的时态。出生用一般过去时;

【7】which 考查定语从句;句意:他们不喜欢变化,这会破坏家庭关系。

【8】informing 考查非谓语动词 。by是介词,后面加名词或动名词。

【9】arrival 考查名词。The 后面加名词形式;

【10】closer 考查形容词比较级。根据 than可知用形容词的比较级;

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【题目】Quicker and faster 3-D printers have allowed not just amazing objects to be created, but have started to affect how doctors treat patients.

Weve put together a list of some of the most amazing medical breakthroughs made possible with 3-D printing.

Life-Saving Airway

In 2013, doctors created a new airway for kaiba Gionfriddo, a boy born with an airway that kept collapsing (萎陷). To save his life doctors printed tiny tubes to join together in different shapes and sizes until one finally worked for Kaiba. It was placed in Kaibas bronchus (支气管) so that it no longer collapsed. Even more remarkably, once the plant was placed it could stay there. Its designed to eventually be absorbed into the body.

New “Bionic” Hands

One of the most remarkable ways 3-D printing is now being used is as a way to create prosthetics (假肢). A boy born without an arm named Alex was able to get a new“bionic”hand thanks to it. Last year a college student spent 8 weeks coming up with a special prosthetic design that only cost a few hundred dollars in materials. He said he wanted to create a prosthetic far cheaper than other choices that can run tens of thousands of dollars.

A practice Heart

In Seattle, doctors have been able to use 3-D printing technology to“practice”risky operations so that they will face fewer surprises in the operating room. Kami Sutton was born with her heart“in the wrong place”. For a recent operation her doctor was able to take many scans of Sutton s heart and print out a model. “Kamis heart is truly one-of-a-kind,”Dr. Stephan Seslar, a heart disease specialist said. “Operating on her without understanding the structure of her heart better could be very dangerous.”

A New Skull

A U.K. man was able to have part of his skull rebuilt thanks to a 3-D printer. Stephen Power broke his cheek bones in a crash. To help Power his doctors instead created 3-D bones all carefully printed in the shape of his face. “This is really the first time weve taken it to this stage, where everything has been planned and modeled in advance and worked sweetly,”said Adrian Sugar, a doctor.

【1】What is special about the 3-D printed airway?

A.It uses high-tech materials.

B.It varies in shapes and sizes.

C.It can be absorbed by the body.

D.It can prevent any disease in the airway.

【2】What is the advantage of the new“bionic”hand?

A.Its price. B.Its effects.

C.Its materials. D.Its shape design.

【3】How can 3-D printing technology help doctors in the operating room?

A.It helps them get better scans.

B.It guarantees the success of operations.

C.It enables them to practice and learn more.

D.It helps them to deal with patents, anxiety.

【4】What does Adrian Sugar think of the new skull printed by 3-D technology?

A.He has doubts about it.

B.He thinks highly of it.

C.It needs to be better planned.

D.It functions well but needs improving.

【题目】My dearest son and daughter,

The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing (起诉) her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letter. Let me just put this out there: the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.

There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.

First, it’s natural for parents and children to argue. I can guarantee that we will disagree. One or both of you will, at some point, scream at the top of your lungs the various ways you hate me. And I won’t always like you, either. But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus, even when I’m so angry. We are family. That means we are as much a part of one another as the flesh, blood and bones in our body. And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.

Second, I’ll be honest, no matter how far apart we are on your life choices, your father and I will most certainly pay everything we can for your higher education. But that doesn’t mean you deserve it. To be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend (给予) to younot a right you are born with. And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege. Growing up is hard work.

If I do my job properly as your mother—and you do yours as my children—you would sooner get a job or two, and find a way to make your dreams come true than go to trial over what you think you have the right to.

Love always,

Mom

【1】The mother writes this letter because she wants her children to ______.

A. be prepared for education

B. learn a lesson from the case

C. take up the legal profession

D. remember Rachel Canning

2When in disagreement, the mother expects her children not to ______.

A. guarantee anything

B. scream out their anger

C. break the family bond

D. forget their best interests

3The mother thinks of parents’ paying for their children’s higher education as ______.

A. a way in which children realize their dreams

B. a test of whether parents love their children

C. a privilege that children should earn

D. a right that parents are born with

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