Question

短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and half hour and play sports for one hour every day.

My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

 

Answer 1

1.They改为There

2.didn’t改为don’t

3.many改为much

4.with改为for

5.hour改为hours

6.look改为looks

7.去掉the

8.sat改为sit

9.加to

10.helpfully改为helpful

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对there be句型、时态、介词搭配、名词、冠词、动词的时态等语法知识的掌握情况。

1.考查there be的句型。They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. 这句话要表达的应该是一个there+be+名词+时间或者地点状语，意思为：某地（某时间）有......。所以They应改为There。注意句子开头的第一个字母必须大写。故把They改为There。

2.考查时态。We didn’t need to do so many homework. 纵览全文，时态都是一般现在时，突然出现一个一般过去时，实属不正常。故把didn’t改为don’t。

3.考查不定代词。名词homework是不可数名词，不能与表示可数的词如many, few, a number of, a good many等连用。所以应将many改为much。

4. we have more time with after-school activities. We have time for sth. 意思为：我们有做......的时间。这里介词for可以理解为目的。故把with改为for。

5. example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. 句子中的one and a half意思是1.5或者一个半, 后面的名词必定是复数。所以hour要用复数形式，即：hours。故把hour改为hours。

6. dream school look like a big garden.这句话的主语是my dream school, 是第三人称单数，所以它的动词应该是现在第三人称单数形式。即：looks。故把look改为looks。

7. are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. 不用冠词的其中一个用法就是：可数名词前通常不用冠词，表示泛指。所以这里flowers和trees均为泛指，不用冠词，去掉the。

8. can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music.此句话含有一个由连词or连接的并列谓语。前面用的是情态动词+动词原形，而后面的动词则用了一般过去时，这显然不符合连词连接的词性应该一致的习惯。根据全文用的是一般现在时，所有连词or后面的过去式sat应该与前面的谓语动词can lie达成一致，故把sat改为sit。

9.

10. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. 由连词and连接的两个词，其形式应该是一致的。由are kind得知应该是系表结构，故把helpfully改为helpful。

考点：考查there be句型、时态、介词搭配、名词、冠词、动词的时态