A number of paintings in this castle are believedto have been destroyedin a fire in 2009．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

4．A number of paintings in this castle are believedto have been destroyed（被毁掉）in a fire in 2009．（destroy）

分析句意：人们认为这座城堡里面很多画都毁于2009年的一场大火．

解答答案：to have been destroyed
根据常用句型结构 It be said（believed；thought；considered；reported）that sb．/sth．…=sb．/sth be said（believed；thought；considered）to…根据句子含义，毁掉这个动作发生在"认为"之前，并且已经完成，故选择不定式的完成时"to have done"，同时，paintings和destroyed之间构成的是一种被动关系，故最后的答案为"to have been destroyed"．

点评本题考查不定式完成时的用法，表示不定式的动作发生在主句动作之间，同时答题时还要考虑到动词的语态．

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