题目内容
【题目】12、单词拼写(用单词的正确形式填空))
(1)The only clue to the (身份)of the killer was a half-smoked cigarette.
(2)The extremely weak patient had great trouble r from his serious illness.
(3)Hindi and English are the o languages of India.
(4)Taking plenty of exercises every day, he is always (充满活力的).
(5)It is generally required that a English-Chinese translator have a good c of both Chinese and English.
(6)The (航行)from America to France used to take two months.
(7)The old lady was g to the young man who had helped her.
(8)Though I haven't met him for many years, I could (辨认出) him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.
(9)The girl used to be shy, but is g getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.
(10)Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the l comes from England.
【答案】
(1)identity
(2)recovering
(3)official
(4)energetic
(5)command
(6)voyage
(7)grateful
(8)recognize
(9)gradually
(10)latter
【解析】本题考查词的正确形式填空。(1)考查名词。句意:唯一确认凶手的线索就是半根吸过的烟。表示“这名杀手的身份”,应该用名词形式,填identity。(2)考查固定用法。句意:这个非常虚弱的病人从重病中恢复健康有极大困难。have great trouble (in) doing sth固定短语“做某事有极大地困难”,所以填recovering。(3)考查形容词。句意:北印度语和英语是印度的官方语言。修饰名词languages用形容词,所以填official。(4)考查形容词。句意:由于每天进行大量的训练,他总是精力充沛。be用形容词作表语,故填energetic。(5)考查固定用法。句意:一般说来,一个英汉翻译家需要精通英语和汉语。a good command of固定用法, ”精通“,所以填command。(6)考查名词。句意:从美国到法国的航程过去需要两个月的时间。作句子主语,用名词形式,故填voyage。(7)考查形容词。句意:这位老妇人向帮助他的年轻人表示感谢。be后用形容词作表语,所以填grateful。(8)考查动词。句意:尽管我好多年没见过他,但是当我在人群中看到他时立刻认出了他。情态动词后用动词原形,所以填recognize。(9)考查副词。句意:这个女孩很害羞,但是她逐渐的积极参加团体活动,更愿意表达自己。副词修饰动词,故填gradually。(10)考查固定用法。句意:这两个篮球队,前者来自于美国,或者来自于英国。the former…the latter...,固定用法,”前者……后者.....“,所以填latter。