题目内容

Steve Morris was not a typical child.But when he was nine,his to be typical was very strong.Of all the people Steve remembered,one woman,his primary-school teacher,Mrs Beneduci, in his mind.Mrs Beneduci was a wise person.She realized that mere words to a kid not carry much weight.So instead,with the secret aid of a little mouse,she found a to show Steve his real talent.

One day Mrs Beneduci began her with the question: who was Abraham Lincoln? Amy was required to answer it.She said in a voice,“Uh ...he,uh,had a beard.” The students burst into .“Steve?” said the teacher.Steve stood up and confidently,“He was the 16th President of the United States.”

with Steve’s performance,the teacher then added that Abraham Lincoln had been President during the Civil War … Then she stopped, she was listening to something.It sounded like a mouse.The little girls screamed.Some stood on their chairs.Mrs Beneduci tried to the students down,and asked Steve to find the poor little creature.

Steve sat straight up in his chair and asked everybody to be .In the sudden stillness he raised his head,hesitated for a moment,and to the wastebasket.“He’s right over there!” said Steve .“I can hear him!”

And so he was: a frightened little mouse that was beneath the wastepaper,hoping to go .Nature gave him a remarkable pair of to make up for his blindness.In the heart of small,sightless Steve a pride was born,and that pride is with him still. the incident,Mrs Beneduci would continue to his talent,and she always reminded Steve of the little mouse.

A little mouse gave a small boy .Steve Morris is now a singer who is popular all over the world.

1.A.limit B.desire C.direction D.courage

2.A.stands out B.turns up C.gets through D.gives away

3.A.will B.shall C.might D.must

4.A.control B.chance C.power D.choice

5.A.rest B.holiday C.study D.class

6.A.low B.proud C.long D.wide

7.A.tears B.laughter C.cheers D.applause

8.A.decided B.predicted C.answered D.required

9.A.Satisfied B.Confused C.Thrilled D.Surprised

10.A.even when B.so that C.just because D.as though

11.A.calm B.lie C.keep D.settle

12.A.relaxed B.anxious C.quiet D.active

13.A.pointed B.walked C.fell D.rushed

14.A.slowly B.proudly C.carefully D.luckily

15.A.running B.escaping C.fighting D.struggling

16.A.undiscovered B.unexplained C.untreated D.unhurt

17.A.arms B.hands C.legs D.ears

18.A.Before B.In C.After D.For

19.A.test B.encourage C.inspect D.feel

20.A.excitement B.patience C.warmth D.confidence

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If your job requires a lot of sitting, you could be putting your health at danger.

The American Journal of Epidemiology (流行病学) did a study in 2010 on the correlation (相互联系) between sitting and an individual's physical health. In the study, 53,440 working men and 69,776 working women were surveyed on their time spent sitting. The subjects were all disease free when employed. The researchers identified 11,307 deaths in men and 7,923 deaths in women during the 14-year follow-up.

The findings: Women who reported sitting for more than six hours per day had an approximately 40 higher all-cause death rate than those who reported less than three hours a day, and men had an approximately 20 higher death rate.

Well, now's a fine time to get this information. But why didn't they tell me this years ago? I would have planned on taking a more active job instead of the sedentary (坐着的) job of an editor.

So what can you do if you have to work for a living at a job that requires a lot of sitting? Here are some ideas:

Take frequent breaks. It is recommended that workers vary activities, change their position, and take short breaks every 20 minutes to rest muscles and increase blood circulation. Get a standing desk. Some studies have shown that working from an upright position may be better for health. The serious fitness people can even purchase a treadmill (跑步机) desk. It only goes about one mile per hour. Have a walking meeting. If your group is kind of small, going for a walk while discussing topics is a good alternative.

1.According to the text, the study in 2010 ______.

A. found men reporting shorter sitting time than women

B. surveyed more men than women on their daily sitting time

C. identified fewer deaths in men than in women during the 14-year follow-up

D. discovered correlation between sitting and physical health in men and in women

2.We can infer from the text that the author did not recommend ______.

A. using a standing desk B. resting one's muscles

C. quitting sedentary jobs D. taking a walk while discussing

3.What does the underlined word "subjects" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Things being discussed. B. People being studied.

C. Areas of knowledge being learned. D. Objects being painted.

4.What is the main idea of the text?

A. Your job could be killing you.

B. Working out leads to health risks.

C. Long-time sitting is positively associated with health.

D. A study on sitting time and physical health was completed.

Down-to-earth means being honest,open,and easy to deal with.It is a pleasure to find someone who is down-to-earth.A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to.He or she accepts others as equals.A down-to-earth person may be an important member of society,of course,but they do not let their importance go to their heads,and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important.Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride,often without cause,is said to have his nose in the air.There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.

Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down-to-earth.The expression is both feet on the ground.Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality.He has what is called common sense.He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real.The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds.A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world.Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality;sharp words from the teacher,for example,can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.

The person who is down-to-earth usually has both feet on the ground.But the opposite is not always true.Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth.When we have both our feet firmly on the ground,we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others,and our lives are like the ground below us,solid and strong.

1.If a person has his nose in the air,he .

A.is down to the earth

B.is easy to deal with

C.always thinks he is more important than others

D.is confident

2.If a person has both feet on the ground,he .

A.is in touch with reality,and doesn’t have any dreams

B.has some dreams but he is realistic

C.is honest,open and easy to deal with

D.is honest,open but hard to deal with

3.The underlined sentence “But the opposite is not always true.” most probably means that ______.

A.the person who has his nose in the air is not true

B.a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligent

C.the opposite direction is always wrong

D.a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down-to-earth

The Silver City Council recognizes that citizens have certain needs. To better meet your needs, we have made several changes to community facilities in 2014. The followings show how we have tried to make your life better.

Transport

☆Three stations for the suburbs have been added to the western train service.

☆20 new buses for the southern line were purchased in January.

☆50 per cent of city busstops have been upgraded.

Communication

☆Broadband cable is now available to all parts of the city.

☆All of the new Government buildings are smartwired for better computer service!

Medical Facilities

☆The new stateoftheart Nightingale Hospital was opened in June.

☆To overcome a shortage of trained medical staff at Dover Hospital, 10 doctors have been employed from overseas.

☆Some facilities at Station Street Hospital have been upgraded.

Education

☆Textbooks will be free to all primary students in 2014!

☆Rental for private schools has been reduced.

Protection and Security

☆Extra police now patrol(巡逻)the tourist areas.

☆50 new police officers graduated in July and have taken up duties in the city area.

Entertainment / Recreation

☆The new Central Community Building opened in May.

☆5,000 new fiction books were bought for the Silver City Library.

1.What is the purpose of the changes in Silver City?

A. To satisfy all the needs of the citizens.

B. To make public service improved.

C. To better the citizens’life.

D. To meet the needs of the Silver City Council.

2.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Travel books are provided in the new library.

B. More bus lines and stops are bought in Silver City.

C. Free medical treatment is available at Station Street Hospital.

D. There are more police officers on duty now.

3.The public notice is from _______.

A. the community B. the local government

C. the Silver City Library D. a travel agency

A new Australian research indicates that children with a stutter (结巴) do not suffer disadvantages at school, More than ten percent of children have a stutter by the age of four but they score just as high as other children on tests designed to judge their language, thinking skills and character.

Professor Reilly’s team studied over 1600 children from Melbourne, Australia. Their mothers had been filling out regular questionnaires since their babies were eight months old and the children were judged by a range of language and behaviour tests when they reached the age of four. Reilly and her colleagues asked the parents to call the study group if their children started showing signs of stuttering. Diagnoses were confirmed by a researcher, who then visited the homes of children with a stutter every month to check on their progress.

By the age of four, 181 of the children studied had been diagnosed with a stutter. Follow-up visits to the 181 children who were judged after diagnoses showed just nine no longer had a stutter one year later. Stuttering children scored 5. 5 points higher than that of their non-stuttering children on language tests and 2. 6 points higher on the test of non-verbal intelligence. The researchers said it was possible that stuttering could improve language skills, or that stuttering could result from very fast language development among some children.

The research suggests parents of children who stutter are usually advised to wait a year before looking for treatment —which can be expensive — to see if the stutter goes away by itself, unless the children become very unhappy or stop talking.

1.Children with a stutter at school _______.

A. are poor in their lessons

B. have normal language skills

C. work much harder than others

D. are looked down upon by others

2.According to Reilly, parents should make a telephone to the study members when ______.

A. they wanted to turn in the questionnaires

B. their children were rude to other people

C. they wanted to seek some practical advice

D. their children had a symptom of stuttering

3.The author shows the result of the research by _______.

A. presenting some statistics

B. offering some good examples

C. telling some interesting stories

D. performing some operations

4.Some children may stutter probably because_______.

A. they become angry very easily

B. their intelligence is very poor

C. they don’t have any patience at all

D. their language develops very quickly

5.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _______.

A. it costs quite a lot to treat children with a stutter

B. it is hard for stuttering children to speak normally

C. children with a stutter should be treated in a proper way

D. stuttering children can’t be any worse off than they are already

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