题目内容

16.
51.Which of the following is TRUE about Brian Wilson?D
A.He was a good film producer
B.He could play all musical instruments.
C.He was considered the best director ever
D.He was devoted to American rock music.
52."The Age of Innocence"isA.
A.a movie about the past America           
B.a TV show about children
C.the name of a music album               
D.a movie about Italian-American
53.The three artists mentioned in the passage are allC.
A.talented actors                         
B.famous musicians
C.extraordinary performers                
D.Academy Award Winners
54.Where does this text probably come from?C
A.A science textbook.B.A tourist map.C.A museum guide.D.A news report.
55.Why are some people honored in the John F.Kennedy Center?Because of theirD.
A.popularity       B.values          C.appearance        D.Lifelong devotion.

分析 本文为广告应用文,介绍了肯尼迪表演艺术中心陈列的五位艺术家,以及他们的著作.

解答 51---55 DACCD
51.答案D.细节理解题.根据Brian Wilson部分的"The Beach Boys made a new kind of American rock music popular"可知,Brian Wilson开创了一种新的美国摇滚乐.故选D.
52.答案A.细节理解题.根据Martin Scorsese部分的"Scorsese also brought to life periods from the American past in movies like‘Gangs of New York'and‘The Age of Innocence'"可知,Scorsese的The Age of Innocence描述了美国过去的生活.故选A.
53.答案C.推理判断题.根据文章第一段"The John F.Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington,D.C.is one of the official cultural centers of America.For the past thirty years,the center has presented awards honoring five artists for their lifetime of work."可知,本文介绍了五位有杰出表现的艺术家.故选C.
54.答案C.文章出处题.根据第一段"The John F.Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington,D.C.is one of the official cultural centers of America."可知,本文介绍的是肯尼迪表演艺术中心陈列的五位艺术家,为博物馆指南.故选C.
55.答案D.细节理解题.根据第一段"For the past thirty years,the center has presented awards honoring five artists for their lifetime of work."可知,他们因对艺术的终生奉献而获此殊荣.故选D.

点评 阅读广告应用文时,应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息.细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较.做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果.同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括.具体答题策略如下:
1、先题后文:
先读试题,了解考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息.
2、题干定向:
根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同:对号入座;问题与原文相同:同义替换、归纳事实等.
3、生词模糊:
遇到生词;如无关答题,直接跳过;涉及答题,则根据语境、构词法等猜词.
4、信息补全:
对于影响理解的省略句,可根据语境,将其补全.

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1.We now think of chocolate as sweet,but once it was bitter.We think of it as a candy,but once it was a medicine.Today,chocolate can be a hot drink,a frozen dessert,or just a snack.Sometimes it's an ingredient(配料) in the main course of a meal.Mexicans make a hot chocolate sauce called"mole"and pour it over chicken.The Mexicans also eat chocolate with spices like chili peppers.
Chocolate is a product of the tropical cacao tree.The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys say"Ugh!"and run away.Workers must first dry and then roast the beans.This removes the bitter taste.
The word"chocolate"comes from a Mayan word.The Maya was an ancient people who once lived in Mexico.They valued the cacao tree.Some used the beans for money,while others crushed them to make a drink.
When the Spaniards came to Mexico in the sixteenth century,they started drinking cacao too.Because the drink was strong and bitter,they thought it was a medicine.No one had the idea of adding sugar.The Spaniards took some beans back to Europe and opened cafes.Wealthy people drank cacao and said it was good for the digestion(消化).
In the 1800s,the owner of a chocolate factory in England discovered that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao.It quickly became a cheap and popular drink.Soon afterwards,a factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate.Later on,another factory mixed milk and chocolate together.People liked the taste of milk chocolate even better.
Besides the chocolate candy bar,one of the most popular American snacks is the chocolate chip cookie.Favorite desserts are chocolate cream pie and,of course,an ice cream sundae with hot fudge sauce.
21.It wasDthat discovered sugar could remove the bitter taste of cacao.
A.The workers in a chocolate factory   
B.The Spaniards
C.Americans     
D.The owner of a chocolate factory
22.According to the passage which of the following statements is true?D
A.Nobody had the idea of adding sugar until the sixteenth century.
B.The word"chocolate"comes from a Mexican word.
C.The beans taste so bitter that even the monkeys like them.
D.Workers must dry and roast the beans to remove the bitter taste.
23.The Spaniards think that cacao was a medicine becauseA
A.it was strong and bitter.
B.it was good for digestion.
C.it cured man's diseases.
D.it was a kind of drink for good health.
24.Which is the right time order of the events about chocolate?C
a.Chocolate became a cheap and popular drink in England.
b.A factory made the first solid block of sweetened chocolate.
c.The Spaniards started drinking cacao.
d.It was found that sugar removed the bitter taste of cacao.
e.A factory mixed milk and chocolate together.
A.a-b-c-d-e  
B.c-d-e-b-a    
C.c-d-a-b-e   
D.c-d-b-e-a.
7.Children always appreciate small gifts of money.Mum or dad,of course,provide  (61)aregular supply of pocket money,but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income.With some children,small sums go a long way.Only very thrifty children manage  (62)to fill(fill)up a money box.
   My nephew,George,has a money box but it is always empty.Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound  (63)coins(coin) I have given him have found  (64)their(they)way there.I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it.Instead he  (65)bought(buy) himself fifty pence worth of trouble.
On his way to the sweet shop,he dropped his fifty pence and it disappeared down a drain.
George took off his jacket,rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm  (66)throughthe drain cover.He could not find his fifty pence piece  (67)anywhere(where),and what is more,he could not get his arm out.A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter,but George was  (68)firmly(firm) stuck.
The fire brigade was called and two fire fighters freed George   (69)using(use) a special type of grease.George was not too upset by his experience  (70)becausethe lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with large box of chocolates.
4.Notice
Dear Degree-doing International Students,
According to the University's regulations governing the Curriculums (课程) of General Education,the curriculum-choosing procedures (程序) are as follows:
1.Who
All degree-doing international students are required to choose the curriculums related to Chinese Language and Culture.Refer to Item 3for different arrangements for undergraduate students (本科生),master and doctor students.
2.What curriculum to choose
You are required to choose two curriculums related to Chinese Language and Culture that suit your own level and program.The curriculum consists of Elementary Chinese,Intermediate (中级的)Chinese,and Chinese Culture (Taught in Chinese and English ).Please refer to Attachment 1for details.
3.How many credits
You are required to complete 6credits for each curriculum within a term.
4.When and How
A.Undergraduate students:you are required to complete the curriculum selection process (The system will be reopened next week) by 5:00p.m.on June 22,2013.About how to choose the courses,you can refer to Attachment 2 (It is in Chinese; turn to your Chinese friends or teachers for help if you cannot follow the procedures of the attachment) for the instructions.
B.Master and Doctor Students:you won't have to complete the curriculum selection until early September; please wait for further notice on the arrangement.
Your cooperation will be highly appreciated.
Attachment 1:Chinese Language & Culture for International Students
Attachment 2:Handbook for Curriculum Selection
School of International Education
Chongqing University
June 13,2013
55.This notice is mainly aboutA.
A.course selection               
B.how to study elective courses
C.regulations of learning Chinese   
D.Learning arrangements for elective courses
56.The courses which can be chosen don't includeB.
A.Chinese Culture          B.Advanced Chinese
C.Elementary Chinese       D.Intermediate Chinese
57.According to the arrangement,who must finish choosing curriculums in June?C
A.Doctor students            
B.Master students
C.Undergraduate students      
D.International students
58.You can learn the instructions in the course selection fromD.
A.your friends   B.your teachers    C.Attachment One      D.Attachment Two.
11.Most likely,you aren't the family breadwinner.But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花钱) would put some money in your pocket.For kids and grown-ups alike,money is easy to spend.If you aren't careful,it can be going in no time.
  Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn-and the sooner you start the better.Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special,creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future.All you need are paper and a pencil-and some self-control.
  First,take a look at our sample monthly budget.Then,use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own.In the first two columns (栏),list your sources (来源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them.In the third and fourth columns,list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.
  The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total.If it is,you have an effective budget.Budgets are not complex,but sticking to them can be tough.When planning your budget,be realistic about your expenses.If you know that you drop  18 at a movie,don't write  12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.
  If you are eyeing a big purchase,such as a  150 skateboard,spend less and save more until you have the total amount.No matter how attractive it may be,avoid spending your savings.One day,you will thank yourself!
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance20.00Snacks 20.00
Money earned selling drinks 25.00Music downloads 12.00
Money earned babysitting 12.50Movies 18.00
Money earned delivering newspapers 30.00Video rental 10.00
Total 87.50Total 66.00
56.Who is the passage written for?A
A.Children.B.Parents.C.Breadwinners.D.Bank managers.
57.The purpose of making a budget is to help peopleC.
A.learn to be realistic           
B.increase their saving
C.manage their money well           
D.test their power-control
58.What should people do when planning a budget?A
A.Fill in the expenses as they really are
B.Avoid spending money on expensive things.
C.Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.
D.List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.
59.Which of the following budgets is effective?D
A.
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 20.00Money earned walking dogs 20.00
Bus fares  40.00Movies 28.00
Total 60.00Total 48.00
B.
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 20.00Movies 30.00
Money earned washing cars 10.00Bus fares 10.00
Total 30.00Total 40.00
C.
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 27.50Money earned brushing shoes 22.00
Money earned washing dishes 22.50Birthday gifts 28.00
Total 50.00Total 50.00
D.
Monthly IncomeAmountMonthly ExpenseAmount
Allowance 26.00Video rental 22.00
Money earned doing yard work 24.00Birthday gifts 28.00
Total 50.00Total 50.00
60.The passage mainly tells usB.
A.the importance of making a budget       
B.how to make a budget
C.how to form good habits              
D.how to spend money.
1.Arriving in New York
There are three airports in New York.When you arrive at one of them,you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.
Eating out
There are many kinds of food in New York.And you shouldn't eat at McDonald's
every day.There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown,for example.
Hotels
There are lots of good hotels in New York.The best is the Plaza on the the 5th Avenue,but you don't have to spend a lot in the city,there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near the Central Park is great for young people.
Public Transport
In New York,there's a good bus and subway service.If you are planning to use the subway a lot,you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it's cheaper.But you don't have to use the public transport-there are lots of places you can go to on foot,such as the Empire State Building,the 5th Avenue and the Central Park.The New Taxis are a part of the city experience,so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!
Places to see
Finally,there are a lot of places to see in New York-the Times Square,the Statue of Liberty,and so on.And you shouldn't go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.
Shopping
Shopping in New York is fun.There are big shops on the 5th Avenue.They are seven days a week.But be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in New York
63."The Plaza"here is the name ofB.
A.a restaurant      B.a hotel         C.an airport       D.a shop
64.How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 10inNewYork?A
A.10.8             B.10.08       C.18            D.$10
65.When you visit New York,You shouldD 
 A.eat at McDonald's every day         
B.take a taxi whenever you go out
C.stay at the best hotel              
D.climb the Statue of Liberty
66.From the passage,we can learn thatA
A.people can visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.New York is not a good place for shopping
C.people must travel using the public transport in New York
D.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York.
8.Can you fly?Have you ever wished you could fly like a bird?If so,you have to think again.I"learned"how to fly when I was six years old,and it was not a(26)Bexperience at all!
It happened on the(17)C in Belgium.I was happily building a sandcastle when a lady(18)Aand began to talk with my parents.I(19)Cthat they wouldn't talk long,because she had a huge,horrible dog on a leash (皮带)!It was(20)Dits owner by her feet,trying to get her to go.It seemed that even the owner was growing (21)Awith her dog's movements.She(22)Ame and said,"Would you like to walk my dog (遛狗)?"
ME?I was sure the dog would eat me whole in one bite.I(23)Dlooked at my parents to see if they would rescue me,but they were paying no(24)Dto me.
A second later it was firmly tied to my wrist and I had no choice but to(25)Cthe dog.At first,it wasn't so(26)B.The dog took its time,walking here and there.Then(27)Ait took off like a rocket (火箭).My arm was nearly injured as I found myself being sent into the air.
In a few seconds,everyone on the beach was(28)Bat me as if I had become some kind of local attraction(当地的风景).I tried hard to(29)Cthe sand with my feet.
Then the dog(30)C.And I fell onto the sand.The dog must have been(31)A,because it was walking slowly back to(32)Dmy parents and its owner were.When we finally got back,I noticed the looks of(33)Bon their faces.My parents said,"What took you so(34)B?Little boys shouldn't wander away that far!"And then I began to(35)Dloudly.

16.A.secretB.funnyC.suitableD.bad
17.A.roadB.radioC.beachD.farm
18.A.came upB.gave upC.came outD.gave out
19.A.plannedB.pretendedC.wishedD.guessed
20.A.carryingB.watchingC.cheeringD.bothering
21.A.impatientB.impoliteC.unnaturalD.unclear
22.A.turned toB.turned backC.turned awayD.turned up
23.A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.speciallyD.anxiously
24.A.moneyB.debtC.timeD.attention
25.A.beatB.borrowC.followD.forget
26.A.boringB.badC.excitingD.good
27.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.finallyD.happily
28.A.workingB.staringC.attackingD.shouting
29.A.findB.moveC.reachD.collect
30.A.appearedB.screamedC.stoppedD.escaped
31.A.tiredB.frightenedC.interestedD.shocked
32.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where
33.A.prideB.angerC.sadnessD.hope
34.A.fastB.longC.highD.hard
35.A.restB.playC.walkD.cry
5.Last week I was riding my special motorbike and then stopped at a convenience store.As I was getting my wheelchair off the back,a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat.We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair.He answered that it was for his daughter."Well,do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?"I asked.He seemed shocked that a total stranger would ask him this.He thought about it for a second and said,"OK,as long as I can follow you."
He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat.Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas.As we came back to the convenience store,she said,"This ride is the best Christmas present I could ever receive.I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn't know I could do this."I told her about some of the other things I do (ski,travel the world by myself,etc.).As her father was taking her off my bike,she turned to him and said,"Oh Daddy,I'm going to be OK.Mr.Bryant does all kinds of things,and I will too."Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek.He hugged me and said,"I was sitting here praying for a gift for Amy that would encourage her.She often felt that her life was dull compared to other children.God answered my prayer just now.Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Amy today."I believed what he said.Being kind and thoughtful to others,we can be an answer to prayer.

56.How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?C
A.He was happy because his daughter could gain excitement.
B.He was moved because the author offered to help his daughter.
C.He felt surprised because he didn't know the author.
D.He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter's safety.
57.According to the passage,the girlB.
A.used to be a completely healthy person
B.was inspired by the author's experiences
C.was satisfied with her life
D.was unwilling to communicate with a stranger
58.What was the author's gift to Amy according to the girl's father?D
A.The motorbike  B.The wheelchair  C.The blessing  D.The ride
59.What can we infer from the passage?D
A.The author usually drove too fast
B.The author worked in a convenience store
C.The author often offered strangers a ride on his motorbike
D.The author was a man with disability.
6.After a terrible electrical accident,which caused him to become both blind and deaf,the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family,especially his wife,did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.
One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree.He was trembling badly,but when he opened his eyes,he could hardly believe what he saw--a plough and a wall.When Mrs Edwards came running up to him,shouting to their neighbors to call for help,he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.
The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread,and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However,none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that,since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of sudden shock,perhaps,the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.

61.The reason for Robert's attempts to kill himself was thatB.
A.a terrible traffic accident happened to him
B.he had to live in a dark and silent world
C.he was struck by the lightning once more
D.nobody in the world cared about him
62.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A
A.Sheltering for the rain under a tree.
B.Driving a car.
C.Taking a walk with a stick.
D.Lying on the ground.
63.What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock?C
A.His wife.
B.His neighbours.
C.A plough and a wall.
D.Many doctors.
64.Which of the following statements is NOT true?B
A.Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years.
B.Robert hid himself under the tree for 20minutes.
C.Robert could hear his wife's shouting for help when he woke up.
D.The family's love helped Robert regain confidence to live.
65.We can infer from the text thatA.
A.there was no accurate explanation for Robert's recovery
B.many doctors came because Robert was badly injured
C.Robert's wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock
D.a sudden injury in the head led to Robert's recovery.

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