题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last summer vacation, I spent two week at my aunt’s. She lived in the small mountain village, with a river ran nearby. Early one morning, I wanted to swim in the river, which some women villagers were washing clothes. I find a good place for swimming and I was just about to jump into the river while there came a cry, “Help! Help!” I looked the direction of the cry and I found that a little boy had been fallen into the river. I rushed over without delay, jumped into the water and swam quick towards the boy. Holding on to her over the water, I struggled to the bank. At last, the boy was saved

【答案】1. week→weeks

2. the→a

3.ran→running

4. which→where

5. find→found

6. while→when

7. look后加in

8.去掉been

9. quick→quickly

10. her→him

【解析】1.句意:我在我姑姑家待了两周。two weeks,故把week→weeks。

2.句意:她住在一个小山村。故把the→a。

3.句意:她住在一个小山村,在附近有一条流动着的小河。wth +宾语+doing sth.此处是with的独立主格结构,故把ran→running。

4.此处the river做先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做地点状语,故把which→where。

5. 根据Last summer vacation可知I find a good place for swimming用一般过去时态,故把find→found。

6.句意:我正要跳进去,这时候听到哭声。故把while→when。

7. 固定结构:in the direction of朝―――方向,故在look后加in。

8.句意:我发现一个小男孩掉进河里。本句是主动语态,故去掉been。

9.副词修饰动词,故把quick→quickly。

10.上文提到掉进河里的是一个小男孩,故把her→him。

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【题目】As the richest man in the world, Bill Gates is no stranger to success. So when the billionaire offers advice, it’s smart to listen. On Monday, Bill Gates hosted an “AMA” or “ask me anything” session(会议) on Reddit, during which a participant asked, “If you could give 19-year-old Bill Gates some advice, what would it be?”

Gates said: I would explain that smartness is not single dimensional and not quite as important as I thought it was back then. I would say you might explore the developing world before you get into your forties. I wasn’t very good socially back then, but I am not sure there is advice that would fix that--maybe I had to be awkward and just grow up...”

In short: Intelligence isn’t one-dimensional-and it’s not the only ingredient required for success.

This isn’t the only time Gates has given out advice on navigating your years as a young adult. One of his best pieces of wisdom comes from fellow billionaire and friend Warren Buffett: Keep things simple. In a 2009 interview with CNBC. Gates said: “You look at his calendar; It’s pretty simple. You talk to him about a case where he thinks a business is attractive, and he knows a few basic numbers and facts about it. And he knows a few basic numbers and facts about it. And if it gets less complicated, he feels like then it’s something he’ll choose to invest (投资) in. He picks the things that he’s got a model of, a model that really is predictive and that’s going to continue to work over a long-term period. And so his ability to boil things down, to just work on the things that really count, to think through the basics —it’s so amazing that he can do that. It’s a special form of genius(天才).”

1What can we learn about 19-year-old Bill Gates?

A. He was not a smart youth.

B. He overvalued the importance of smartness.

C. He had developed great social skills.

D. He thought intelligence was multidimensional.

2What’s Warren Buffett’s motto?

A. Keep learning. B. Keep things simple.

C. Intelligence isn’t one-dimensional. D. Intelligence is the key to success.

3What does the underlined phrase “boil things down” mean?

A. Take things down clearly and in detail.

B. Break things down into many smaller pieces.

C. Make things shorter by leaving out unnecessary parts.

D. Do things at a slower pace in order to be careful.

4What does Bill Gates think about Warren Buffett?

A. Hard to understand. B. Easygoing and talkative.

C. Fearless in investment. D. Wise and extraordinary.

【题目】完形填空
As a child, I was afraid of everything. At the age of 8. I even became1of getting Halloween candy.2, on October 31, my twin brother and I went out and3to every house in the neighborhood. Most of the houses only had a few steps to the door. It was easy. However, when we4one of the bigger houses with 10 tall steps5to the front door, which were known to have the best candy, my fear6me. My brother was already up the stairs, while I stood7at the bottom.
It was8that I'd be able to climb all that way. I was afraid that I might fall over in the dark and9my bag of candy. I might10my clothes on something, and not be able to get away. I wanted the candy, but there was no11I would go up those stairs to get it. I failed. I lost more than just candy. I lost my12.
Fear of the unknown13me for a long time. After six years in nursing, I was14with the career I had chosen. I faced a15: step out into the unknown or16the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, never17the best candy.
Finally, with only $100 in my savings account, I started my own business. Whenever I would lose a client, the old fears18. However, I'd tasted the candy, and now I don't keep19when I face difficulties. I believe that, though20things can happen when we step out, worse things happen when we don't.
(1)A.afraid B.disturbed C.fond D.tired
(2)A.Naturally B.Normally C.Certainly D.Normally
(3)A.pointed B.rushed C.moved D.traveled
(4)A.surrounded B.measured C.approached D.entered
(5)A.pointing B.belonging C.opening D.leading
(6)A.encouraged B.spread C.prevented D.attracted
(7)A.slightly B.frozen C.calmly D.happily
(8)A.unlikely B.unlucky C.possible D.pitiful
(9)A.fall B.drop C.forget D.lose
(10)A.bury B.break C.tear D.catch
(11)A.way B.need C.doubt D.wonder
(12)A.bag B.life C.way D.confidence
(13)A.amused B.controlled C.surprised D.ruined
(14)A.excited B.concerned C.impressive D.unsatisfied
(15)A.difficulty B.cause C.fear D.choice
(16)A.preserve B.spend C.change D.escape
(17)A.presenting B.buying C.making D.tasting
(18)A.disappeared B.warned C.returned D.reminded
(19)A.calm B.awake C.bored D.modest
(20)A.different B.fortunate C.bad D.unique

【题目】完形填空
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attention drawn to myself.And1otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher,I always2to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this3after I joined a sports team.It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy4because I didn't have a good sense of balance,nor did I have the5to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.But for the teacher who kept insisting on my "6for it",I wouldn't have decided to give a try.
Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts(选拔)was only the7of it!When I first started8the practice sessions,I didn't even know the rules of the game,much9what I was doing.Sometimes I'd get10and take a shot at the wrong direction which made me feel really stupid.11,I wasn't the only one “new” at the game,so I decided to12on learning the game,do my best at each practice session,and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't 13“just yet”.
I practiced and practiced.Soon I knew the14and the "moves".Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive15in me was winning over my lack of confidence.With time,I learned how to play and made friends in the16—friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player.I never had so much fun!
With my17self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates.I have gone from "18" in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,19raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn't and not 100 percent20I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
(1)A.as B.until C.unless D.though
(2)A.hoped B.agreed C.meant D.chose
(3)A.continued B.changed C.settled D.started
(4)A.idea B.plan C.belief D.saying
(5)A.right B.chance C.ability D.patience
(6)A.going B.looking C.cheering D.applying
(7)A.point B.half C.rest D.basis
(8)A.enjoying B.preparing C.attending D.watching
(9)A.less B.later C.worse D.further
(10)A.committed B.motivated C.embarrassed D.confused
(11)A.Interestingly B.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Hopefully
(12)A.focus B.act C.reply D.try
(13)A.want B.do C.support D.know
(14)A.steps B.orders C.rules D.games
(15)A.role B.part C.mind D.value
(16)A.process B.operation C.movement D.situation
(17)A.expressed B.improved C.preserved D.recognized
(18)A.dreaming B.playing C.relaxing D.hiding
(19)A.by B.for C.with D.to
(20)A.lucky B.happy C.sure D.satisfied

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