题目内容
14.British English and American English are almost exactly the same.But there are minor differences between British English and American English in the following small areas.The first difference between British English and American English is vocabulary.Almost all of the words used in British English and American English are exactly the same.Only a very small number of words are used differently.
The second difference between British English and American English is pronunciation.Sometimes the Americans and Britishers don't understand each other's pronunciation.But most of the time,they do understand each other's pronunciation because most of the sounds of the two dialects are the same.
The third difference is very small.This is the different spellings.A few kinds of words are spelled differently in British English and American English.
21.British English and American English areB
A.very different languages
B.almost the same
C.exactly the same
D.quite different from each other
22.According to the writer,minor differences between British English and American English are found in the areas ofB.
A.idiomatic expressions,vocabulary and pronunciation
B.pronunciation,vocabulary and spelling
C.grammar,idiomatic expressions and spelling
D.grammar,spelling,vocabulary
23.Which of the following words have different spellings but the same pronunciation in British English and American English?B
A.Doctor.
B.Kilometer.
C.Travel.
D.Different.
分析 本文从词汇,发音,拼写方面讲述了英国和美国英语的微小差距.
解答 21.B.细节理解题.由第一段British English and American English are almost exactly the same,英国英语和美国英语几乎完全相同,可知选B.
22.B.细节理解题.由The first difference between British English and American English is vocabulary,The second difference between British English and American English is pronunciation,This is the different spellings.可知第二段讲述了词汇的不同,第二段讲述了发音的不同,第四段讲述了拼写的不同,故选B.
23.B.推理判断题.美国英语是kilometer,英国英语是kilometre,故选B.
点评 在做阅读理解时,考生可快速阅读短文,通读测试题,明确考察点,在对应细读,加快做题速度.有时间还可以复查校对答案.
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