题目内容

【题目】 Taj Mahal (泰姬陵), one of the Seven Wonders of the World, was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan for his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Exploring the beauty of this cultural relic along with the first rays of the sunlight, you’ll find yourself in a fantastic view. People have described the entire relic as a polished (抛光的) jewel in the morning sunshine.

Here is a route for you to enjoy the beautiful relic. The lowest price guarantee (保证) is $29.00.

Stop at: The hotel in New Delhi

Pick up from the hotel in New Delhi at 3:30 am and drive to Agra.

Duration (时长): 4 hours

Stop at: Taj Mahal

Note: Taj Mahal remains closed on Friday.

Duration: 2 hours

Stop at: Agra Fort

After visiting Taj Mahal, go on to visit Agra Fort, which was built in 1565 A. D. by Great Mughal Emperor Akbar.

Duration: 1.5 hours

Stop at: Mughal Spicy Restaurant

After the end of Agra fort, move towards Mughal Spicy Restaurant to have lunch. It provide you with delicious food of this city.

Duration: 1 hour

After the trip, our assistant will drive you back towards Delhi.

For more information, you can visit our website www. viator. com.

1Taji Mahal is closed on ________.

A.FridayB.Thursday

C.WednesdayD.Monday

2How long does it take to visit Agro Fort?

A.4 hours.B.1.5 hours.

C.2 hours.D.1 hour.

3Where does this text most probably come from?

A.A geography textbook.

B.A historical report.

C.A travel website.

D.A design magazine.

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

【解析】

本文是应用文,是一个旅游网站上的关于泰姬陵旅游线路的介绍。

1细节理解题。根据Stop at: Taj Mahal这一部分“Note: Taj Mahal remains closed on Friday”可知泰姬陵星期五关闭。故选A项。

2细节理解题。根据Stop at: Agra Fort这一部分中“Duration: 1.5 hours”可知,参观Agra Fort城堡持续时间为1.5小时。故选B项。

3推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“For more information, you can visit our website www. viator. com”可知,这是一个旅游网站上的关于泰姬陵旅游线路的介绍,文章来自于一个旅游网站。故选C项。

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【题目】DirectionsComplete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Cure isn’t a word normally used in the 1 of AIDS. For most of the 35 years since HIV, the virus responsible for the disease, was first identified, doctors have viewed the notion of a cure as more 2 than fact.

That’s because HIV is a virus unlike any other. It disables the very immune cells that are 3 to destroy it, carrying out the ultimate deadly ambush(埋伏)whenever the guard of immune 4 comes down, months or sometimes even years later.

Yet for the first time in the HIV epidemic that 5 affects nearly 37 million people worldwide, some experts are starting to aim for a cure cautiously. The National Institutes of HealthNIHis funding HIV cure efforts and advocacy groups like amfAR are also 6 resources into not just treating HIV, but also finding ways to eliminate it completely.

“Absolutely HIV can be cured,”says Rowena Johnston, vice president and director of research for amfAR.“The question is how.”

Doctors today have no trouble keeping HIV under control in people who are infected, thanks to antiretroviralARVdrugs, which stop the virus from replicating(复制). If it is not making more copies of itself. HIV cannot spread to infect new cells. That can 7 into healthier, longer lives for people who are HIV-positive.

Powerful as the current drug treatments are, they can’t actually 8 the body of infected cells. For self-preservation, some HIV lies latent(潜伏性的)inside certain immune cells. These are the viruses that come coaring back when people stop taking their medications.

But the latest report this month revealed the strongest evidence that these latent viruses can be activated and eliminated, at least in animals. Dr. Dan Barouch and his colleagues showed that a drug that stimulates the immune system, 9 with a powerful antibody, prevented HIV from roaring back in five of 11 animals, six months after they stopped taking ARVs.“I think our data raises the 10 that an intervention achieving a functional cure is possible,”says Barouch.

【题目】任务型阅读
Currently offered by some famous universities, MOOCs are attractive to people who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education, or who do not have formal qualifications. They also allow participants to study at their own pace.
The potential for MOOCs to deliver education is obviously vast—they could be considered as a huge step forwards in widening participation. They also have the potential to provide a unique window on universities that offer popular and valuable courses, they may attract some participants to register for formal fee-paying programmes at the same or other universities and are likely to promote new ways of on-line education.
However, it is still very early days for MOOCs. The quality of the education provision is highly variable, with many courses offering only recordings of lectures, and delivery is particularly difficult in some special fields that require practical classes, research projects or extensive library access. Besides, wider engagement with participants requires very considerable resource. Even limited feedback or examination becomes a major task if there are several thousand students in the class.
Considering the challenges, some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate (蒸发). But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education, are a means of raising awareness of universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, and are well worthy of serious consideration.

【题目】 Dale Carnegie(戴尔·卡耐基) was an American writer and lecturer, and the developer of famous courses in self-improvement, salesmanship, corporate training, public speaking and interpersonal skills.

Born in 1888 in Maryville, Missouri, Carnegie was a poor farmer's boy. His family moved to Belton, Missouri when he was a small child. In his teens, though still having to get up at 4 am every day to milk his parents' cows, he managed to obtain an education at the State Teacher's College in Warrensburg. His first job after college was selling correspondence courses. He moved on to selling bacon, soap, and lard(猪油)for Armour&Company.

After saving $500, Dale Carnegie quit sales in 1911 in order to achieve a lifelong dream of becoming a lecturer. He ended up instead attending the American Academy of Dramatic Arts in New York, but found little success as an actor. Later he got the idea to teach public speaking. In his first session, he suggested that students speak about "something that made them angry", and discovered the technique that made speakers unafraid to address a public audience. From its beginning, the Dale Carnegie Course developed. Carnegie had made use of the average American's desire to have more self-confidence.

Perhaps one of Carnegie's most successful marketing moves was to change the spelling of his last name from "Carnagey" to Carnegie, at a time when Andrew Carnegie was a widely recognized name.

Carnegie's works include Lincoln the Unknown (1932), Public Speaking and Influencing Men in Business (1937), and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living (1948). His greatest achievement, however, was when Simon &. Schuster published How to Win Friends and Influence People. The book was a bestseller from 1936. By the time of Carnegie's death, the book had sold five million copies in 31 languages, and there had been 450,000 graduates of his Dale Carnegie Institute.

Carnegie died at his home in New York in 1955.

1What do you think of Dale Carnegie's childhood?

A. Joyful.B. Difficult.

C. Lonely.D. Boring.

2Which of the following is important for Dale Carnegie?

A. Helping people to get wealthy.

B. Encouraging one to trust himself.

C. Teaching people speaking skills.

D. Advising people to live happily.

3Why did Dale Carnegie change his last name?

A. To get more help and support.

B. To replace Andrew Carnegie.

C. To avoid misunderstanding.

D. To become more famous.

4Which of the following is Dale Carnegie's most successful work?

A. Lincoln the Unknown

B. How to Win Friends and Influence People

C. How to Stop Worrying and Start Living

D. Public Speaking and Influencing Men in Business

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