There are two good Chinese restaurants within walkingdistance of my house．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

8．There are two good Chinese restaurants within walkingdistance（距离） of my house．

分析在离我家很近的地方有两家中国餐馆．

解答答案是distance．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；distance n．距离； within walking distance步行就能到的距离；很近；故答案是distance．

点评翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

19．Thousands of us struggle with letting go of the pain that was（61）caused（cause） by past events and circumstances．Let's face it：none of us is perfect and we all may speak of something（62）thatcould hurt someone else in the process．You can't change（63）thepast．What you can do though is realizing that we are all humans who make mistakes and then（64）immediately（immediate） make a decision and choose to let go of the wounds．
Firstly，you need to accept（65）whathas happened since you can't change it．Life always （66）tries（try） to teach us new lessons and you need to be alert，study and analyze them．Secondly，make a firm decision to forgive．One of the best blessings is the（67）choice（choose） to make．You can't go from point A to point B unless you first choose to do it．Lastly，realize that holding on（68）tothe hurtful emotions will only hurt one person-YOU．Therefore，since you love and value（69）yourself（you），you need to look after yourself．Begin to focus on the idea that we are all humans and could easily make mistakes from time to time．Focus on the"goodness"that is in each of us．This type of focus and self-talk makes it easier（70）to let（let） go of past hurt and move on．

16．Really，peer pressure can happen at any age．（36）BWhen the situation goes against what you believe in or what you have been told by your parents，it is difficult to say"no"．
One of the best ways to handle this situation is to decide how you are going to deal with it before it ever occurs，play the situation out in your mind and know what you could be faced with---whether it is smoking，drinking，drugs or doing something that you know could get you into trouble．（37）A Once you have made the choice to say"no"，the most difficult part is done．
When you are faced with bad peer pressure，the best thing that you can do is to walk away．This can be the hardest thing for people to do，because it might mean that you feel embarrassed in front of you friends．（38）D Sometimes when you don't give in to peer pressure，those friends aren't going to be as interested in being friends with you．However，at least you have been true to yourself．
Bad peer pressure can lead you towards making bad decisions．It is important that you know where you want to draw lines．（39）F Many times，it will mean telling someone"no"when they want you to go against things that you believe in．But，that can be OK．（40）G The best thing is that those friends will honor your beliefs and won't try to pressure you to be someone you are not．

A．Then practice how you will respond．
B．It is always going to be a part of your life．
C．The rest will be easier when it really happens．
D．And，it might mean that you end up losing friends．
E．Some teenagers always try to get others to do the same thing．
F．Then，you have to be prepared to stand up for yourself and your beliefs．
G．When you are true to yourself，you will attract like-minded people to yourself．

3．The police ___ an organization which protects the public from harm．（　　）

13．Forests are amazing，and so are the animals that live in them．We enjoy watching TV shows about bears，bats （蝙蝠） or monkeys．We know a lot about their lives：how they find food or what they do at different times of the year．But what about smaller animals that are more difficult to see or film？
Many small animals that live in forests are very important for the soil．A French scientist，Francois Xavier Joly，is studying one of them---the millipede（千足虫）．
The importance of leaves
When the leaves begin to die in fall，they turn from green to yellow and fall from the trees．As they decompose on the ground，nutrients（营养物质） are returned to the soil and carbon dioxide to the air．Life in the forest needs these nutrients．Without them，plants could not grow and there would be no food for animals such as the millipede．
Food on the forest floor
Some living things，like mushrooms，break the leaves into small pieces and eat them．In a few months there is nothing left of them．But for mushrooms，not all trees are the same．Mushrooms prefer some types of leaves to others．This means that some leaves take much longer to be broken down than others．Sometimes it takes years．So what happens to these？This is where millipede can help．
More on the menu
The millipede also likes leaves and it eats any type．But when it has finished，it produces waste．This waste then becomes the food of mushrooms．When mushrooms eat leaves they choose only certain types but when they eat waste，they will eat any kind．This is how the millipede turns dead leaves into food for others and helps life continue．
So next time you are walking through a forest，remember that something may be having a meal right under your feet．

28．According to the passage，what can we learn about the millipede？B
A．It can often be seen on TV shows．
B．It mostly feeds on the nutrients in the soil．
C．It is too small to be noticed by people．
D．It lives under mushrooms in the forest．
29．What does the author want to tell us by mentioning mushrooms？B
A．The millipede eats mushrooms in the forest．
B．The millipede helps to provide food for mushrooms．
C．Mushrooms play an important part in helping millipedes out．
D．Mushrooms decide what types of leaves the millipede will eat．
31．According to the author，the millipede isD．
A．poisonous
B．rare
C．unimportant
D．amazing．

5．Out of sight，out of mind．An apple a day keeps the doctor away．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．Have you heard any of these proverbs before？Each phrase teaches a common truth．But what exactly is a proverb？
It's a short statement that contains a general truth．It is popularly known and often repeated．Every culture has proverbs，and while some are special far one culture，there are common themes．For example，many cultures value old people for their wisdom and experience．
This idea can be found in proverbs．A Chinese proverb says，"An old horse will never get lost"．And a Portuguese（葡萄牙的）proverb states，"An old pan is the one that makes good food．"Many cultures also agree that acting in haste is not a good idea．The English say，"Good and quickly seldom meet"．The Chinese say，"Think three times before you act．"
There is a saying：To truly know a people，learn their proverbs．People in Saudi Arabia value books and learning．One of their proverbs says，"A book is a garden carried in the pocket．"Egyptians know the value of friendship．One of their proverbs says，"Friendship doubles joy and halves grief．"
In Africa，many proverbs also use images familiar to Africans．For example，"A roaring lion kills no game．"This means that one cannot achieve anything by sitting around and talking about it．One must get out and strive for it．
Here are some English language proverbs that have been coined since 1900．"Wake up and smell the coffee．"This warns you to be attentive to a situation and find out the truth．Someone may also tell you to"Get your ducks in a row．"This means you should get organized．"Labels a：re for cans，not for people．"This tells you that you should not decide what people are like before you really know．
But remember，proverbs are usually used in spoken language．They are rarely used in writing．If you use a lot of proverbs when you write，people will think you don't have original thoughts．So use proverbs creatively，and make up your own proverbs．There is more than one way to skin a cat．

32．When you say"an old horse will never get lost"，you meanA．
A．old people should be valued for their wisdom
B．it is not a good idea to act in a hurry
C．you need to find out the truth for a situation
D．you shouldn't judge a person before you know him
33．Which of the proverbs stresses the need of action？B
A．Good and，quickly seldom meet．
B．A roaring lion kills no game．
C．Think three times before you act．
D．Don't put all your eggs in one basket．
34．If you ask somebody to do things in order，you may useC．
A．an apple a day keeps the doctor away
B．wake up and smell the coffee
C．get your ducks in a row
D．friendship doubles our joy and divides our grief
35．The last paragraph suggests thatD．
A．many proverbs make your writing beautiful
B．proverbs may be the origin of your thoughts
C．it is creative to use proverbs in writing
D．you can't use proverbs too much in writing．

2．The reason for your mistakes is because you lack confidence in yourself．because改为that．

3．Weight loss is a hard topic．Lots of people aren't satisfied with their present weight，but most people aren't sure how to change it．You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV，but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you．（36）B
So what should you do about your weight control？
（37）FThe best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian．（38）GIf it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started．
（39）APeople who lose weight quickly by crash（速成的）dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost，because they haven't permanently（永久地）changed their habits．Therefore，the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime．
Small changes are a lot easier to keep than large ones．Try reducing the amount of what you eat．Try cutting down the fat in your daily meals．（40）C．Once you have kept that down，start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life．
It's a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because health is most valuable to us all．

A．Weight management is about long-term success．
B．Besides，no magical method will make you look like someone else．
C．Try giving up junk food for a week．
D．Choose different kinds of food to eat so as to keep healthy．
E．Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea．
F．Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you．
G．They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals．

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