题目内容
20.Our readers share the top five cultural differences between China and the US to help promote mutual understanding.You're welcome to leave your comments.1.Privacy.Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy(61)as Americans do.They talk about topics such as ages,income or marital status,which Americans think is(62)disgusting (disgust) and offensive.
2.Family.In China,elders are traditionally treated with enormous respect and dignity while the young(63)are cherished (cherish) and brought up.(64)Unlike Chinese people,older Americans don't fancy(65)living (live) with their children and the goal of the American family is(66)to encourage(encourage) independence.
3.Friends.Chinese people have different(67)meanings (meaning) to define friends.And they believe friendship means lifelong friends.However,Americans always call people they meet friends,so there(68)is(be) many a kind of friend---work friends,playing friends,school friends and drinking friends…
4.Money.As is well known,(69)theChinese like to save.However,far fewer American families are saving money for emergencies and education.
5.Collectivism and Individualism.(70)Generally(general),If you achieve something in the US,it's because you are great.While in China,if you achieve something it's because the team is great.
分析 本文从五个方面讲了中国文化和美国文化的不同,美国人和中国人对于这五各方面的不同的观点和态度.
解答 61.答案是as.考查固定结构,根据句意"中国人在个人隐私的概念上和美国人不一样",the same…as…表示"与…同样的",所以答案是as.
62.答案是disgusting.考查形容词,根据句意"中国人谈论关于年龄,收入或者婚姻这都是美国人认为是令人讨厌的",disgusting是形容词"令人讨厌的,令人及其不能接受的",所以答案是disgusting.
63.答案是are cherished.考查被动语态,根据句意"中国的年轻人是被珍视和抚养的"cherish与主语the young之间是被动关系,所以答案是are cherished.
64.答案是Unlike.考查介词,根据上下文联系,不像中国人那样,unlike是介词"不像",所以答案是unlike.
65.答案是living 考查非谓语,根据句意"不想中国人那样,美国的老人不喜欢和子女住在一起",facy是及物动词"喜欢"后跟doing,所以答案是living.
66.答案是to encourage.考查非谓语,be to do 表示一种"职责"或者"目的",美国家庭的职责就是鼓励孩子们独立,所以答案是to encourage.
67.答案是meanings.考查名词,根据句意"中国人对于朋友有不同的意义"meaning是名词"意义",不同的意义,所以答案是复数形式meanings.
68.答案是is.考查主谓一致,many a+单数可数名词形式上为单数,但意义上为复数,意为"许多",若用作主语谓语用单数,所以答案是is.
69.答案是the.考查冠词,根据句意"中国人喜欢攒钱",the+形容词法表示一类人,所以答案是the.
70.答案是Generally.考查副词,根据句意"通常说来,在美国如果你获得成功…"Generally"通常,一般",所以答案是generally.
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
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A. | was shining | B. | shone | ||
C. | has been shining | D. | has shone |
A. | who | B. | Whoever | C. | What | D. | Whatever |
-Sure,Why _____ you always pick holes in everything I write?( )
A. | wouldn't have mentioned; can | B. | mustn't mention; should | ||
C. | shouldn't have mentioned; must | D. | couldn't mention; would |