题目内容

【题目】 You may feel pressured to plan out your whole life before you start applying to colleges. 1Though some people have well-focused career goals early in life, others don't — and they still find their way to the right job. Staying flexible when it comes to thinking about your future may be the right choice for you.

The world changes.

Webmasters didn't exist a generation ago. The world changes so fast that new careers appear all the time, while others become less common. 2

There’s no one perfect career.

When choosing a career, you'll try to match your skills and interests with work in certain areas. 3 Even jobs sounding ideal will probably involve some things you dislike. But many jobs will suit you and allow you to use your talents.

You can only plan so far ahead.

4 That's because as important as planning and research are, chance still plays a role. Keep an open mind, learn to tolerate some degree of uncertainty and watch for opportunity.

5

Many people feel pulled to a job that's familiar, popular or profitable. In the long run, however, people are generally happier and more successful if they choose a career that matches their interests and strengths. Take the time to develop your interests and then look for a career that will satisfy and fulfill you.

A.Satisfaction is key.

B.There won't be one perfect match.

C.But most people have ever experienced the stress.

D.Your feelings about what you want to do may be unclear.

E.Change your mind if you can’t find a suitable job at present.

F.Did you ever hear someone say something like, “I fell into my career”?

G.Pay attention both to the changes in your interests and to developments in the career world.

【答案】

1C

2G

3B

4D

5A

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了在上大学之前要考虑职业规划,保持灵活性是你的正确选择,并从四个方面给出了职业规划的建议。

1根据前句You may feel pressured to plan out your whole life before you start applying to colleges.可知,在你开始申请大学之前,你可能会感到有压力去计划你的一生。由此可知,本句为承接上文,继续说明“计划一生”的压力是大多数人都经历过的。故C选项“但大多数人都经历过这种压力”符合上下文语境,故选C

2根据前句The world changes so fast that new careers appear all the time, while others become less common.可知,世界变化如此之快,新职业层出不穷,而其他职业却越来越少。由此可知,因为世界变化快速,所以必须注意自己在职业上的发展。故G选项“注意你兴趣上的变化和职业上的发展”符合上下文语境,故选G

3根据后文Even jobs sounding ideal will probably involve some things you dislike.可知,即使是听起来很理想的工作也会涉及到一些你不喜欢的事情。由此可知,你的技能和兴趣与工作并不一定是完美搭配的。故B选项“不会有一个完美的搭配”符合上下文语境,故选B

4根据后句That's because as important as planning and research are, chance still plays a role. Keep an open mind, learn to tolerate some degree of uncertainly and watch for opportunity.(这是因为,与规划和研究同样重要的是,机遇仍然发挥着作用。保持开放的心态,学会容忍某种程度的不确定性,注意机会)结合本段标题You can only plan so far ahead.(你只能提前计划)可知,本句为说明你对你想做的事情的感觉可能不明了。故选D

5此处为下一段的标题,结合该段内容Many people feel pulled to a job that's familiar, popular or profitable. In the long run, however, people are generally happier and more successful if they choose a career that matches their interests and strengths. Take the time to develop your interests and then look for a career that will satisfy and fulfill you.可知,许多人觉得自己被一份熟悉的、受欢迎的或有利可图的工作所吸引。然而,从长远来看,如果人们选择的职业符合他们的兴趣和优势,他们通常会更快乐,更成功。花点时间发展你的兴趣,然后找一份让你满意的工作。由此可知,本段强调的是自我满意度的关键性。故A选项“满意度是关键”符合上下文语境,故选A

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【题目】 Smooth balls of ice rolled ashore on a beach in Finland and piled up like a huge bunch of turtles' eggs. But where did these “ice eggs” come from?

Amateur photographer Risto Mattila stumbled upon the strange sight while walking with his wife on Hailuoto Island. The temperature remained around minus 1degree Celsius that day, he said, and the wind blew quickly across the beach. “There we found this amazing phenomenon. There was snow and ice eggs along the beach near the water line”.

The “ice eggs” littered an area the length of about one-quarter of a football field and ranged in size from that of an average chicken egg to that of a powerful soccer ball. Mattila took a photo, noting that he had “never seen anything like this during 25 years around here.” Others came upon the ice eggs, too. “I've never seen this before. The whole beach was almost full of these ice balls,” said Tarja Terentjeff, who lives in the nearby town of Oulu. Another local, Sirpa Tero, told CNN she’d seen snowballs line the shoreline before, but not over such a large area.

“Although it happens once in a blue moon, these ice eggs form similarly to sea glass or rounded stones that wash up on the beach.” said BBC Weather expert George Goodfellow. Chunks() of ice break off from larger ice sheets in the sea and either slide to shore on the incoming tide or get pushed in by strong spells of wind at the water' s surface, he explained. Waves buffet(冲击) the ice chunks as they travel, slowly eroding their rough edges into smooth curves. Seawater sticks and freezes to the forming eggs, causing them to grow like snowballs do as they roll across the ground, leaving behind nothing but smooth and shiny “eggs” for curious tourists to happen upon.

1The underlined phrase “stumbled upon” in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by_ _

A.pulled throughB.survived from

C.ran acrossD.took notes of

2What can we know from Paragraph 3?

A.It was a very unusual phenomenon.B.Ice eggs gathered in a football field.

C.Only a quarter of the area was stricken.D.The beach was completely ice-covered.

3According to Goodfellow, how did the “ice eggs” come into being?

A.By means of sea water buffeting the wood chunks.

B.On the basis of the strong force of the cold wind.

C.By way of the special location and cold weather.

D.Through a rare combination of weather and waves.

4What does the text mainly talk about?

A.An extraordinary trip of “ice eggs”.B.The power of wind and seawater.

C.A strange weather-based occurrence.D.How snowball affected the shoreline.

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