题目内容
【题目】文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This afternoon I went to the bookstore near my house, only find it was closed. Just then, I noticed a schoolboy walking in front of me. When he passed by a white wall, he left two footprints on it. An old man, who saw that had happened, shouted at him angry. The boy felt afraid or ran away quickly.
A few minutes later, another boys passed by the white wall and saw the footprints. He thought for a moment and took out of a pencil from his schoolbag. While I was wondered, I saw the boy painting the panda on the wall. And the footprints become the panda’s black eyes. What a smart boy I was!
【答案】1.only find之间加to
2.that 改成what
3.angry改成angrily
4.or改成and
5.boys改成boy
6.去掉of
7.wondered改成wondering
8.the改成a
9.become改成became
10.I改成he
【解析】第一处:考查非谓语动词。only to do表示一个出乎意料的结果。
第二处:考查名词性从句。“what had happened”是see的宾语从句,what在从句中做主语。
第三处:考查副词。angrily是副词,修饰动词shout。
第四处;考查连词。句意:男孩感到很害怕,很快跑开了。felt afraid和ran away是顺承关系,故要用连词and。or表示选择关系。
第五处:考查名词。another意为“另一个”,后面接单数可数名词。
第六处:考查介词。take out意为“取出,拿出”,后面直接接宾语。故of多余,应去掉。
第七处:考查语态。句意:我正在疑惑的时候,看到男孩在墙上画了一只大熊猫。I和wonder是主动关系,且表示“我正在疑惑”,故该句应用过去进行时态。
第八处:考查冠词。panda是可数名词,该处指男孩画了一只大熊猫,不是特指,故应将the改为a。
第九处:考查时态。由上文可知,该句描述的是过去的事情,故要用一般过去时态。
第十处:考查代词。he指画大熊猫的那个男孩,不是指作者。故要将I 改为he。
【名师点拨】不定式和现在分词作结果状语的区别:
(1) 现在分词用作结果状语,通常表示一种自然的结果,即属预料之中的事。如:
He died, leaving his wife with five children. 他死了,留下他妻子和五个儿子。
(2) 不定式用作结果状语,主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果,即属预料之外的事。该用法通常与副词only连用。如:
He hurried to the house only to find that it was empty. 他急忙赶到那所房子,却发现空无一人。
在该文第一句中,only to find it was closed属于意料之外的结果。