题目内容

【题目】If you make a career choice while you are still in high school, you will save time and money in the long run. Students who do not plan ahead may delay starting college or take extra courses 【1】(give) themselves time to make up their 【2】(mind). U.S. News and World Reports 【3】(say) that the average annual tuition at a four-year college is $ 35,000. If you spend 【4】 extra year in school, you may have to take out additional loans or pay extra money to cover the cost.

Choosing a career while you are in high school also gives you time to explore your 【5】(choose) industry. If you find a career 【6】 sounds interesting, you can follow someone in the field and see what it is 【7】(real) like to have that job. You can also apply 【8】 a chance to get an informal position related to your desired industry. This will help you build a professional network even before you graduate from high school. Professional contacts are very 【9】(value), especially when you are looking for a job in your field. If you do as much as you can to build a network 【10】 you are ready for a job, you will be more likely to succeed.

【答案】

【1】to give

【2】minds

【3】says

【4】an

【5】chosen

【6】which/that

【7】really

【8】for

【9】valuable

【10】before/when

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了高中生职业生涯规划的重要性。

【1】考查不定式做状语。本句中不定式做目的状语，不提前做计划的学生也许会延迟读大学，为了给他们时间下决心甚至要参加额外的考试。

【2】考查名词单复数。短语make up one’s mind下决心；因使用了their，所以mind也应该使用复数形式。

【3】考查主谓一致。本文介绍高中生职业生涯规划的重要性，全文都使用了一般现在时，本句主语U.S. News and World Reports是一份杂志，谓语动词要使用单数形式。

【4】考查冠词。本句中冠词an指数量“一”，表示泛指。句意：如果你在学校里额外多花一年时间，你就不得不承担额外的贷款或支付额外的钱规划这部费用。

【5】考查非谓语动词。本句中动词choose与名词industry构成动宾关系，所以使用过去分词chosen作定语修饰industry。

【6】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a career，关系代词which/that指代先行词并在句中做主语。

【7】考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、谓语动词或整个句子。本句中副词really做状语修饰谓语动词。

【8】考查动词短语。短语apply for申请…；句意：你也可以申请一个与你想要从事行业有关的非正式的职位。

【9】考查形容词。在英语中形容词通常做定语或者表语，本句中形容词valuable和系动词are构成系表结构。

【10】考查状语从句。本句中使用when/before引导时间主语从句。句意：在你准备好做一份工作之前/当你准备好做一份工作时，如果你已经做了很多构建工作网络的事情，你更可能成功。

本文考查了定语从句中关系词的用法，主要考查的知识点：引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的选择，非限制性定语从句，由whose，where，when，that，as和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句是高考的热点。

复习重点：①when引导的定语从句。②where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句、表语从句的区别。③which引导非限制性定语从句时（句子作先行词）和并列句的区别。④as引导的定语从句“such...as、thesame...as”，以及和目的结果状语从句的辨别。⑤分隔式定语从句的识别。⑥能够区别定语从句和同位语从句。

例：I’llneverforgetthedays__________Ilivedinthefactorywiththeworkers，__________isagreathelptomyarticle.

A.that；which B.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；who

解析：B第一空后的分句中的谓语动词是不及物动词live，其后不需要宾语，只需要作状语的关系副词，故第一空用when；而第二个句子是对前面整个句子进行说明，因此用which。故答案为B。必须根据定语从句的信息和先行词进行推断，从而补出引导词，这本身就是考查逻辑思维能力。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】“Anywhere they play in Bangkok, I’ll be there,” said Warin Nithihiranyakul, 73, a dedicated fan of the Sai Yong Hong Chinese Opera troupe（剧团）for more than 10 years. While waiting for his friends to arrive, he helps out by starting to set up plastic red chairs for the audience to watch the evening’s performance in an area just south of Bangkok’s Chinatown. A devotee of 11 years, Wandee Tengyodwanich, 62, says that Sai Yong Hong is the best Chinese opera in Thailand because it invests in very splendid costumes. She and her friends go to see the group a couple of times a year. They eat and catch up as they recall the first time they saw Chinese opera as children.

They are part of a shrinking community of people that has formed around Chinese opera in Thailand. They are preserving a cornerstone of culture and heritage（遗产）dating to the seventh-century Tang Dynasty, making it one of the oldest dramatic art forms in the world. Like so much of Chinese opera throughout the world, the performances are a product of a large Chinese migration. Sai Yong Hong is one of about 20 Chinese opera troupes in Thailand. The audience consists mostly of older Thai-Chinese adults, some of whom take their grandchildren to connect with a cultural memory that has been passed down for generations.

Chinese migration to Thailand can be traced to the 13th century. Today about 14 percent of the population is ethnically（人种上）Chinese, making Thailand the home of one of the world’s largest Chinese communities outside China.

For many of the actors, the stage is home. Women could not even touch the shrine（神龛）, only men were allowed; now the whole industry has changed. As the community ages and audiences decrease, there is a fear that the art will die out. Performers face uncertain futures. Mr. Tatchai, who is Chinese and Thai, has been in the industry since he was 7. He has seen the changes as well, and he said he thought the industry would continue to get smaller but would not go away. “As long as Chinese shrines exist and people continue praying,” he said, “the Chinese opera will be here.”

【1】What impressed Wandee most on Sai Yong Hong?

A. Its comfortable service. B. Its long history.

C. Its wonderful costumes. D. Its enormous dedicated fans.

【2】It can be inferred that Chinese overseas usually .

A. basically forget their native cultures

B. try to bring oversea culture back to hometown

C. forbid their offspring to see Chinese opera

D. spread traditional dramatic arts globally

【3】What’s Mr. Tatchai’s attitude on the future of the Chinese opera?

A. Pessimistic. B. Doubtful. C. Optimistic. D. Neutral.

【题目】 Sugar art is an art about using sugar to create complex (复杂的）shapes, scenes (场面） and patterns. Artisans (手艺人)at the top of their field even attend competitions. 【1】Exhibitions of sugar art appear especially during the winter holiday season. And the exhibits at these events can be exciting.

【2】 Sugar art has been around for centuries, developing in different parts of the world. As noted in Harold McGee’s book On Food and Cooking，sugar art likely dates as far back as 4,000 B. C，when islanders in Papua New Guinea cut sugarcane (甘蔗)for its juice. He also noted that the first candy recipe (食谱）was found in an Egyptian tomb and written around 3,500 B.C.

In order to do sugar art, people need training in working with sugar. Many skills can be used for this art. All of these skills require skills and practice. Besides, sugar can be very difficult to work with and sometimes dangerous. 【3】

A skilled sugar art artisan can create different shapes using sugar, including animals and flowers. But sugar creations can go bad quickly. 【4】 Besides, many sugar creations are easy to break. The easily going-bad nature of sugar is one of the things about sugar which attract some artisans, as the creations are designed to be enjoyed for a short period of time only. Some people specialize in sugar creations that can be eaten, such as decorations for cakes. Others may use stabilizers (稳定剂）and they are not safe to eat.【5】 Sugar art schools sometimes hold an exhibition of stabilized sugar creations, with students working together to build a scene entirely out of sugar.

A. Sugar art has a long history.

B. Sugar art is different from other art forms.

C. So sugar art beginners had better receive training.

D. But they can make more long-lasting sugar creations.

E. They want to test skills in competitions against others.

F. Sugar art usually uses a combination of the following skills.

G. In high temperatures, the shapes of the sugar creations will change.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】When is the luncheon meeting going to be held?

A. The following Sunday.

B. The coming Saturday.

C. The following Wednesday.

【2】How much should the woman pay to go to the luncheon meeting?

A. 13 yuan. B. For free. C. 30 yuan.

【3】Why is the woman going to the luncheon meeting?

A. Because Professor Wang will speak about “Modern English”.

B. Because the woman is a student of English and interested in “Modern English”.

C. Because there is no admission fee.

【题目】听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

【1】How will the travelers get to the Ferry Building from the hotel?

A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.

【2】What do the travelers need to bring tomorrow?

A. A packed lunch. B. Some money. C. A jacket.

【3】Where can the travelers enjoy the painting collection?

A. Sausalito.

B. The Golden Gate Bridge.

C. The Golden Gate Park.

【4】What can the travelers do at Alanmo Square?

A. Do some shopping. B. Take some photos. C. Watch TV shows.

【题目】—What was it that caused the party to be put off?

—________ the invitations.

A.Because Tom delayed sending

B.Tom delayed to send

C.That Tom delayed sending

D.Tom delayed sending

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Why does the woman make the call?

A. To book a hotel room. B. To ask about the room service.

C. To make changes to a reservation.

【2】When will the woman arrive at the hotel?

A. On September 15. B. On September 16. C. On September 23.

【3】How much will the woman pay for her room per night?

A. $ 179. B. $ 199. C. $ 219.

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

About a hundred and thirty years ago， people at Waikanae， north of Wellington， saw 【1】 great number of strange birds. They were little green birds 【2】 a white ring of feathers round their eyes. Scientists soon found out that these birds 【3】（cross） the Tasman Sea by very strong winds before their arrival.

In the past， the Maoris called the new bird "tauhou"，【4】（they） word for "stranger". Today they are also known 【5】 wax-eyes？ white-eyes， or silver-eyes. Because they can eat all sorts of food？ and because they can live in many 【6】（difference） kinds of places， wax-eyes have increased in number. Now they are found all over New Zealand-along the coasts， on the 【7】（island） ， in the bush， on farms and in city gardens. There are 【8】（probable） more wax-eyes in New Zealand than any other kind of birds.

Usually， you see them in groups，【9】（move） very quickly through bushes and trees. Most of the time as they walk along eating es， they make a high twittering noise，【10】 may help them to recognize each other and to keep the group together.

【题目】Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.

Athens----- the name brings to mind buildings with tall, white columns and statues of Greek gods and goddesses. Museums take visitors back to the time of ancient Greece. When 【1】 (visit) the city, visitors feel like they are in the middle of a history lesson.

The history of Athens is tied to mythology. The god 【2】 came up with the most valuable legacy for humans was to give the city its name. Poseidon and Athena each wanted the honor. Athena produced 【3】 olive tree------ the symbol of peace and wealth. Poseidon offered a strong horse needed for war. The gods decided Athena’s gift would better serve the people, and the city became 【4】 (know) as Athens.

The Acropolis, or “ high city”, stands on a hill overlooking the city. Western civilization’s most important ancient monument was built by Pericles, the leader of Athens from 461-421BC. He spared no expense when he constructed the buildings of the Acropolis. He used only the 【5】 (good) materials, architects and artists. His artists created huge statues of marble (大理石) and covered them 【6】 gold and jewels.

More treasure of ancient Greece lies in the National Archeological Museum. Opened in 1874, the museum contains the best collection of Greek art in the world. It is crammed with treasures ------ more 【7】 visitors can see in a single visit. Visitors can view treasures from all the ancient civilizations that controlled the city 【8】history.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网