题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us,, can completely avoid waste in our lives.
Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(资源),our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing ourin a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on (节省)oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part cutting down on waste.
We must keep reminding (自己)that it is easier to get into something it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damaged to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us tono to waste so that our grandchildren's children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.
Waste not!

【答案】however;resources;difference;best;saving;in;ourselves;than;done;Say
【解析】本文是一篇议论文,作者讲述了人们日常生活中的浪费,呼吁人们勤俭持家。
(1)考查副词。句意:然而,在我们的生活中,没有人能完全避免浪费。位于句中,前后都有逗号,用副词,所以填however。
(2)考查名词。作waste的宾语,故用名词形式,且用名词复数。
(3)考查名词。句意:最小的好习惯也会产生不同。make a difference固定用法,“产生不同”。
(4)考查固定短语。try one's best固定短语,“尽某人最大的努力”。
(5)考查动名词。介词on之后用动名词作宾语。
(6)考查介词。play a part in固定用法,“对…..有影响”。
(7)考查动词。句意:我们必须不断的提醒我们自己,所以填反身代词ourselves。
(8)考查连词。。这里进行比较,所以用比较句式,故填than。
(9)考查过去分词。“严重危害”和“作用于”之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。
(10)考查固定句型。。句意:是时候对“浪费”说不了。It is time for sb. to do sth.是固定用法,意思是是时候做某事了。

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【题目】Eileen Collins

Although she’s never walked on a runway with models in a fancy dress, Eileen Collins is referred to by many as “Miss Universe”. That’s because Collins (1956— ) is an a1 and NASA’s first female shuttle pilot and mission commander.

Until quite recently, this profession was one you’d only find men in. There seemed to be little p2 of entry for females. For them, therefore, Collins is a pioneer(先锋).

In 1995, she piloted the Discovery shuttle during flight t3 the Russian Space Station. Four years later, she headed a shuttle mission aboard Columbia.

Collins’ achievement is not something that happens o4. It takes years, even decades, of preparation. But to understand the roots of Collins’ love of piloting, we have to go back to her c5. Collins knew from a very young age that she belonged to the skies. She grew up in Elmira in New York State, a town with a significant flight history. The first US National Gliding Contest was h6 there in 1930.

Collins’ passion was also helped by books on the Wright brothers. Starting at age 16, Collins took on small jobs and three years later, she had s7 enough money to accomplish her dream of learning to fly. S8 when the US Air Force opened its doors to female pilots in 1978, the young woman applied and started her t9 as a military pilot. Her team described her as humble (谦卑的) despite all her achievements.

Her parents agree. “She is very down-to-earth. N10 handed her anything. Everything she is today, she’s earned,” her mother said.

【题目】To forgive (原谅) may be great, but no one ever said it was easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible — and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.1

So how do you start the recovering? Try following these steps:

Calm yourself.2 You just take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you has no intention of apologizing.3 So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

Take the control away from your offender (冒犯者).4 Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

5 If you understand that person, you may realize that he or she was acting out of love. To gain the same feeling, you may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A. There are several ways to forgive and forget.

B. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

C. People who forgive show less stress and feel more energetic.

D. Mentally replaying your hurt gives power to the person who caused your pain.

E. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.

F. To stop your anger, try a simple stress-management technique.

G. Try to see things from the other person’s position.

【题目】There is an English saying: “ 1 Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 2

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4

5They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Laughter can change one’s life.

B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.

C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.

D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.

E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.

F. Laughter is the best medicine.

G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

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