题目内容

【题目】语法填空
You will meet many people in school, in college and at work. They'll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicer clothes. To them, life is a(compete)—they have to do(good)than their peer(同龄人)to be happy.
Here's a secret: life isn't a match. It's a journey. If you spend it always (try) to impress others, you're wasting your life. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey. Make it a journey of happiness of continual improvement, and filledlove.
Don't worry about having a nicer car or house or anything material, or even better-paying job. None of them matters, and none of them will make you happier. You'll acquire these(thing) and then only want more. Instead, learn to be(satisfy) with having enough and then use the time would have been wasted to try to earn money to buy those things.
Find your passion, and go after it(constant). Don't work for only paying the bills. Life is too short (waste) on a job you hate.

【答案】competition；better；trying；with；a；things；satisfied；which/that；constantly；to waste
【解析】本文是一篇议论文，生命不是一场比赛而是一次旅程，享受这段旅程才是最重要的。
（1）考查名词。句意：对于他们而言，生命是一场比赛。故这里用名词形式的competition。
（2）考查形容词。句意：他们不得不比同辈做得更好来让自己感到快乐。根据than可知这里用比较级，故用better。
（3）考查固定搭配。句意：如果你在这段旅途中一直都试图给他人留下深刻印象，那你就是在浪费生命。spend 时间 （in）doing固定短语，“花时间做某事”。故这里用trying。
（4）考查介词。句意：让生活成为快乐，不断提高以及充满爱的旅程，fill with使充满，使满怀。故这里用with。
（5）考查冠词。句意：不要担心拥有更漂亮的车，更好的房子或者任何物质的东西，甚至一份更薪水更高的工作。这里的job是可数名词泛指，故用不定冠词a。
（6）考查名词。句意：你获得这些之后只会想要更多。根据these可知用名词复数，故用things。
（7）考查形容词。句意：相反的，学会知足常乐。be satisfied with对…感到满意。故这里用satisfied。
（8）考查定语从句。这里的意思是使用可能浪费的时间来努力挣钱买那些东西。根据句意可知这里构造了定语从句，用关系代词指代先行词time并在定语从句中作主语。故用which/that。
（9）考查副词。句意：找到你的激情，不断地追逐。这里用副词修饰动词短语go after，故用constantly。
（10）考查不定式。句意：生命太短暂了不能浪费在你讨厌的工作上。too…to...固定短语，“太......而不能”。故用to waste。

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