Question

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Reforestation

Around the world there is an increase in the demand for reforestation. This is because the consumption of the forests has affected not only the animals living in the area but also the people. And reforestation is about the rebuilding of the forests that have been severely destroyed. It can offer a lot of benefits when the recreation is successful.

【1】 This includes collecting seedlings(幼苗) that are native in the area to make sure that there is a natural reconstruction of the area. Some additional trees which are not native in the area also need to be planted. 【2】 The importance of having multiple species of trees is considered to make sure that the needs of other species that will live and grow in the area are met.

Destroying a forest is easy but rebuilding it is really hard. 【3】 The plan must include accurate spacing on plants and trees. This is to ensure that they won’t cover each other while they grow. 【4】

The forest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution. Trees are responsible for the production of oxygen and absorption of carbon dioxide. 【5】 It is there for a reason just like everyone else on this planet.

There cannot be a better way to restore the balance of nature than to increase the forest area. We must remember that the forest is a natural habitat of wide variety of animals and plants. In this manner, there is no substitute for reforestation.

A. And global warming will speed up the destruction of forests.

B. Keep in mind that you can’t just plant the seedlings anywhere.

C. Recreations won’t work until all these details have been considered.

D. So a good plan is needed to make the reforestation a successful one.

E. The forest also protects us from typhoons and other natural disasters.

F. There are many things to be done when it comes to this type of effort.

G. It is important to make sure that they are suited to the climate and the type of soil.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】G

【3】D

【4】B

【5】E

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】此句起承上启下的作用。第一段提到植树造林，本段第二句又提到这包括收集幼苗，因此本句应该是谈到这方面的努力，有许多事情要做，故选F。

【2】考查上下文的语境理解。根据上文Some additional trees which are not native in the area also need to be planted. 一些额外的树，而不是土生土长的在该地区也还需要种植。再根据下文The importance of having multiple species of trees is considered to make sure that the needs of other species that will live and grow in the area are met. 拥有多个种类的树木的重要性被认为是确保满足的将生活和成长在该地区的其他物种的需要。这些都反应出其他树在该地区的成长很重要，故选G。

【3】考查上下文的语境理解。结合下文The plan must include accurate spacing on plants and trees. 该计划必须包括在植物和树木的准确间距。the plan是承接之前提出的，对此做以解释，故可知上文提到plan，故选D。

【4】考查上下文语境的理解。根据上文This is to ensure that they won’t cover each other while they grow.。这是为了确保当他们长大时，他们不会相互遮掩住。这句话是对之前的计划目的的说明，故可推知接下来，作者再次强调注意间距问题，故选B。

【5】考查上下文语境的理解。结合上文The forest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution. Trees are responsible for the production of oxygen and absorption of carbon dioxide. 森林大大有助于减少空气污染。树木是负责氧气的生产和二氧化碳的吸收。由此可知这是指森林的好处之一，故选E。