题目内容
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Johnny, a lizard(蜥蜴), liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so (relax) that he didn't notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys (catch) Johnny, and he could only escape by losing his tail.
After the children left, Johnny came out to look his tail, but found no sign of it. Feeling sad, he made a (decide) to spend all his time looking for it. Time passed, and Johnny kept asking everyone whether (them) had seen his tail. One day, he asked a boy, who surprisedly replied, “Why do you need two tails?” Hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw a new, stronger tail. He (sudden) realized how silly it had been to waste so much time on such a problem.
On his way home, he found his old tail on the roadside. it looked terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to continue his journey when an idea hit him he shouldn't look at the past. He then dropped his old tail, (leave) with it all his past worries. All he took with him (be) thoughts of the future.
【答案】relaxed;caught;for;decisio;they;uddenly;Though/Although;that;leaving;were
【解析】文章是一篇讲述了一只蜥蜴—Johnny寻找尾巴的故事。
(1)考查形容词。此处指“他感到很放松”,指内心的感觉,用-ed结尾的形容词。故填relaxed。
(2)考查时态。文章讲述的是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态。故填caught。
(3)考查介词。此处指“Johnny出来寻找他的尾巴”;look for固定搭配,“寻找” 的意思。故填for。
(4)考查名词。make a decision固定短语“作出决定”的意思,是固定搭配。句意:感 到很伤心,Johnny一生的时间都要寻找他的尾巴。故填decision。
(5)考查代词。此处是whether引起的宾语从句中的主语,所以用主格形式。故填they。
(6)考查副词。修饰谓语动词realized要用副词。故填suddenly。
(7)考查连词。句意:尽管这看起来很糟糕,Johnny仍然很兴奋能找到自己的尾巴。故填Though/Although。
(8)考查连词。此处运用了同位语从句,说明名词idea的内容,从句中成分结构完整。故填that。
(9)考查非谓语动词。本句的谓语动词是dropped,主语he与leave之间是主动关系,所以用现 在分词作伴随状语。故填leaving。
(10)考查主谓一致。根据后面的“thoughts”可知,此处all代指复数。故填were。