题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.

【答案】1. parent 改为 parents

2. on 改为 in

3. 删去 very

4. looks 改为 looking

5. where 改为 that 或脚去 where

6. begun 改为 began

7. telling 改为 told

8. a 改为 the

9. saw 后加 his

10. terrible 改为 terribly

【解析】第一处:parentparents. 考查名词单复数。根据下文可知,Tony是和父母一起逛街。故要使用复数形式。

第二处:onin. 考查介词搭配。in表示“在……里面”。根据语境可以看出,玩具是在橱窗里放着的,故把on改为in。

第三处:very去掉 考查句法结构该句子里有一个句法so…that...,表示“如此……以至于……”,so修饰much,very在这里是多余的,需要去掉。

第四处:lookslooking. 考查非谓语动词。这里的look的实际主语是he且两者之间的关系是主动,这里的looking表示的句子是伴随状语。故把looks改为looking。

第五处:wherethat或去掉where. 考查连接词辨析。该句子是一个宾语从句,且不缺少任何成分,意思也完整,所以连接词应该使用that或者省略that。

第六处:begunbegan 考查时态用法。begin的过去式是began,过去分词是begun。该句子的时态是过去式,所以使用began。

第七处:tellingtold. 考查动词时态这里tellingsaw是由连词and连接且表示并列发生的两个动作,其动作的发出者是a woman且时态是发生在过去,故把telling改为told。

第八处:athe. 考查冠词辨析。这里用the表示特指的那个商店。

第九处:saw后加his. 考查人称代词。名词前要有修饰语,根据是Tony的父母,所以前面要加his

第十处:terribleterribly.考查形容词与副词辨析。这里用副词terribly修饰形容词worried,故改为terribly

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【题目】It was 6 p. m. on 24 January 2001, the first day of Chinese New Year. As I drove along the road, a small car flew across the centre double amber lines(双黄线) from the ____ direction and crashed into my car head-on. I was ____ and was awakened by the ringing of my mobile phone. It was a travel agent, asking me ____ I had arrived at the Mandarin Oriental for my work.

I was ____ to Kuala Lumpur General Hospital. But the hospital staff was too ____to attend to me, so I called a friend and told him about the ____. Some friends arrived very soon after and sent me to a private hospital nearby.

I was given ten months’ medical leave and then I was ____. My heart ____, knowing that it meant I couldn’t work. As a tour guide and tour leader, I only got paid if I took on more work. I felt completely ____, but a lot of unexpected blessings came my way. Friends and relatives ____ me with my banking, insurance or simply came to cheer me up.

But I was only 30, and wanted to see the world. When the casts were removed, I did not let the sight of my weak legs ____ me. I worked hard at my physiotherapy(物理疗法) with only one aim: I must ____ again. ____five months of tiring therapy up to three sessions a week, I was back on my feet. After eight months, I was walking ____ the aid of walking stick. By February the following year, I ____ my job again.

The accident made me____ how lives can change in a split second. I recall the Chinese family drove me to the hospital ____ my bloodied condition on Chinese New Year. The kindness I’ve experienced taught me never to ____ hope. I value life ____ , not only my own but also everyone I know, and will always try to help when I know of someone ____.

【1】A. same B. opposite C. right D. left

【2】A. unhappy B. unbelievable C. unconscious D. uncertain

【3】A. why B. when C. if D. how

【4】A. driven B. arriving C. walking D. going

【5】A. sad B. angry C. excited D. busy

【6】A. hospital B. staff C. travel D. accident

【7】A. hired B. fired C. employedD. missing

【8】A. sank B. flew C. disappeared D. beat

【9】A. hopeless B. valueless C. meaningless D. careless

【10】A. laughed at B. left C. helped D. talked

【11】A. cheer B. excite C. discourage D. shock

【12】A. work B. drive C. lead D. walk

【13】A. Before B. After C. since D. until

【14】A. without B. by C. on D. under

【15】A. lost B. looked for C. gave D. returned to

【16】A. discuss B. realize C. study D. follow

【17】A. in spite ofB. although C. as D. despite of

【18】A. give in B. give off C. give out D. give up

【19】A. less B. better C. more D. worse

【20】A. in hospital B. in trouble C. out of work D. in poor health

【题目】阅读表达(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)

A decorator has decorated his new house to help his wife in her battle with dementia(痴呆).

Matt Wood recently moved back to Scotland with his wife Julie, 75, after she was diagnosed (诊断)with the illness. The couple had lived in Berkshire for 30 years but now returned to their home town, Motherwell, Lanarkshire, to be closer to their family.

When Mr. Wood, 75, was told that any big changes in surroundings could cause anxiety in people with dementia, he was worried that Julie would be upset by moving from her normal surroundings. Therefore he decorated their new house in exactly the same way as their old one.

“Julie was diagnosed with dementia in 2009, and we moved back to our hometown in May to be near family for extra support. I had a long, hard thought about what I could do to make the change as easy as possible for Julie.”

From the color scheme to the skirting(墙角线), fireplace to fittings, the decoration of the house exactly copied their former home. He also placed decorations and family photographs in the exact same positions they had in their previous home.

Mr. Wood says, “Recreating the inside has really helped Julie settle in.”

“Caring for Julie and helping her deal with the changes has become my only focus.”

【1】What happened to Julie?

(no more than 6 words) (2 marks)

_________________________________________

【2】How did Mr. Wood ease his wife’s anxiety?

(no more than 15 words) (3 marks)

_________________________________________

【3】Why did they move back to their hometown?

(no more than 10 words) (2 marks)

_________________________________________

【题目】The chimp didn’t feel well. She fell over, ignoring the other wild chimps. Finally, the sick chimp crawled over to a bush, picked some leaves and swallowed them. By the next afternoon, the chimp was as good as new!

Biologists watching the chimp were surprised. Somehow, the plant had cured the chimp! Did the chimp know the plant would make her feel better? Or was it just a lucky accident?

Many scientists don’t think it has anything to do with luck. They’re discovering that some animals seem to use plants to cure themselves. And these animals are leading scientists to new plants that could cure humans!

Dr. Richard Wrangham, an anthropologist at Harvard University, agrees that animals may know something we don’t know about forest plants.

Wrangham got to know chimps and their diets while studying them for three years in Tanzania. “You must know a lot about an animal’s feeding habits to know what it doesn’t consider food,” Wrangham explains. Every morning, he saw that most chimps ate fruit near their nests. Later on, they ate on leaves.

When he noticed chimps eating the leaves of a plant they usually ignored, Wrangham thought something interesting was going on---especially when he saw that they’d sometimes walk for 20 minutes to find the plant. Another strange thing that caught his eye was how they ate the bitter leaves.

“They swallowed the leaves whole,” explains Wrangham, noting that chimps usually chew their food well. “They seemed to rub(摩擦)the leaves around the roofs of their mouths. They closed their eyes, wrinkled their noses and swallowed slowly.

Wrangham wondered what could be so good about something tasting so bad. He had a chemist analyze the leaves. He discovered that the leaves contain a red oil that kills different viruses(病毒). Later tests showed that the oil might even fight cancer and the AIDS virus!

Why don’t the chimps chew the leaves? “Rubbing the leaves between the tongue and the inside of the mouth might allow the chemicals to enter the bloodstream directly,” he suggests, “instead of going to the stomach, where they might get destroyed by acids. The chimps seem to know what they’re doing.”

【1We can learn from the passage that _________.

A. chemicals in plants help cure animals

B. chimps cure themselves by chewing plants

C. scientists live with chimps to study their diets

D. Dr. Wrangham knows a lot about forest plants

2How can Dr. Wrangham tell which plants are medicine for chimps?

A. By talking with the biologists.

B. By analyzing the chimps’ favorite food.

C. By studying the chimps’ feeding habits.

D. By comparing other scientists’ discoveries.

3The author wrote the passage to ___________.

A. present a finding B. test a theory

C. provide a solution D. describe an experiment

4What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Forest plants. B. Animal doctors.

C. Chimp’s diets. D. A cure for cancer.

【题目】 Happy birthday

The China National Opera (CNO) will give a concert to celebrate its 50th birthday.

Different generations of CNO vocalists, like Li Guangxi , Yao Hong and Ma Mei, will present the concert which will feature both songs from famous Chinese operas like The White-haired Girl and The Hundredth Bride, as well as, arias (咏叹调) of such Western opera classics as Madame Butterfly, La Traviata and Rigoletto.

Time/ date : 7:30 pm , September 7, 8

Location : Tianqiao Theatre

Tel : 6551-4787, 8315-6170

Tickets : 60—500 yuan (US $7.2— 60.2)

Folk music

A concert will be held to feature some recently composed traditional Chinese music works.

The concert, given by the Folk Orchestra of the China Opera and Ballet Theatre, will include such pieces as Memory of Childhood , Memorial Ceremony for God and Wine Song.

Time/date: 7:30pm, September 13

Location: Concert hall at the National Library of China

Tel: 6848 –5462, 6841-9220

Tickets: 30-200 yuan (US$3.6-24.1)

Moon music

A concert of traditional Chinese music will be given on the eve of the Moon Festival which falls on September 21st this year.

The concert will feature a number of famous pieces centered on the theme of the moon, such as Moonlight, Spring night on a Moonlit River and Lofty Mountain and Flowing River.

A number of established traditional Chinese music performers like Zhou Yaokun and Fan Weiqing, will play solos as well as collaborate (合作) with the folk music orchestra.

Time / date: 7:30 pm, September 21st

Location: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities

Tel: 6606—8888, 6606—9999

If interested, please book the tickets as soon as possible.

1 If you want to buy tickets for listening to the music Memory of Childhood,

you will dial ______.

A6551—4787 B6848—5462

C8315—6170 D6606—9999

2From this passage, we can learn the purpose of the writer is ______.

A. to praise the musicians

B. to celebrate its 50th birthday

C. to advertise for the three concerts

D. to express his interests

3In which column of a newspaper can we find this article?

AEntertainment. BPeople.

CCulture. DSports.

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