题目内容

阅读理解

  Over the past 10 years, technologies that have combined computers with telephone have developed. Technologies such as PC fax programs and LAN fax severs(局域网传真服务器) have been used to improve fax communications. The latest computer-based technologies are new mechanisms(机制) which use IP( Internet Protocol, 因特网协议) to send faxes, that is, IP fax.

  Traditional fax has a fairly simple usage model. First, the user inserts a document into the fax machine, enters the destination fax number and presses the start button on the machine. The sending machine dials the receiving fax machine. If it connects, the sending machine scans the documents and sends it over the public switched telephone network ( PSTN ,公共电话交换网) to the receiving machine . At the same time, the receiving machine receives the document and then prints it. In 1P fax system there are two basic transmission modes: store-and-forward mode and real-time mode. Store-and-forward mode has been widely used. In this mode, the entire document is sent to a network-based server that stores it and then sends it to the destination. Real-time IP faxing is similar to traditional fax. Real-time mode allows two fax machines to directly communicate through some standard.

  IP fax enables a fax document to be sent from one person to another. A fax machine or a computer can be used to send or receive the fax. IP fax also allows e-mail to be used to receive faxes. This would enable users to receive faxes anywhere, anytime with an Internet fax address.

1.The passage deals mainly with ________.

[  ]

A.PC fax

B.IP fax

C.information technology

D.new machines

2.In traditional fax, ________ can be used.

[  ]

A.even computers

B.LAN fax servers

C.e-mail

D.only fax machines

3.IP fax can use all of the following to send and receive a fax except ________.

[  ]

A.a fax machine

B.a receiving machine

C.a computer

D.e-mail

4.In real-time II' fax mode ________.

[  ]

A.two fax machines communicate directly

B.a network-based server is used

C.users can receive faxes anywhere

D.the PSTN has to be used

5.In paragraph 2 , the word “inserts” can be replaced by ________.

[  ]

A.prints
B.presses
C.puts
D.uses
答案:B;D;B;A;C
解析:

  1.B 导解:全文讲述关于IP传真机的使用及它与传统传真机的区别.

  2.D 导解:文中讲到传统传真机只有fax machine,而电脑LAN fax server,e-mail均为IP传真机的部件.

  3.B 导解:网络传真机不使用接受机,只有traditional fax才有receiving fax machine.

  4.A 导解:从第三段的讲述可知IP传真的两种模式.

  5.C 导解:从上下文不难看出它的词义.


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  “Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people undertand what it is to move.”said David Belle, the founder of parkour(跑酷).

  Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring.But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks ove ________ obstacles on the way.It is just because of Bond's wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.

  Yes, that's parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to anoth-er as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body.Parkour is considered an extreme sport.As its participants dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.

  Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see park-our much more than that.

  Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念)behind parkour.This is the same as life.You must detemine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully.A parkour lover said,“I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”

  Another hilosophy we've learnt from parkour is freedom.It can done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world.It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.

(1)

Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of ________.

[  ]

A.

its founder, David Belle

B.

the film, Casino Royale

C.

its risks and tricks

D.

the varieties of participants

(2)

The underlined word“obstacles”in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”

[  ]

A.

streets

B.

objects

C.

barriers

D.

roofs

(3)

Which of the following is true of parkour?

[  ]

A.

It challenges human abilities.

B.

It is a good but boring sport.

C.

It needs special training.

D.

It is a team sport.

(4)

As its participants move around a city, ________.

[  ]

A.

they can ask for help

B.

they may choose to escape

C.

they should run to extremes

D.

they must learn to survive

(5)

Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?

[  ]

A.

Sports and extremes.

B.

Excitement and popularity.

C.

Dreams and success.

D.

Determination and freedom.

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