阅读理解 Ellen Parker was worried about her health．She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stares．She was soon out of breath． “I suppose I had better go to the doctor, s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读理解

　　Ellen Parker was worried about her health．She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stares．She was soon out of breath．

　　“I suppose I had better go to the doctor, ” she thought．

　　She went to the doctor and told him her problem．

　　“I’m not surprised at all, ” he said．“It’s obvious what your problem is．”

　　He looked her over then gave her some advice．

　　“If you don’t do what I say, Mrs．Parker, ” he said, “you will have a heart attack．It could kill you．”

　　Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctor’s．She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and it would take time．

　　The next day she went shopping．The first shop she went into was a butcher’s shop(肉铺)．

　　“I’d like ten pounds of steak(牛排), please, ” she said．

　　“Certainly, madam, ” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak．He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on the scale(天平)．

　　“That’s just under ten pounds, ” he said．

　　“That big enough, ” Mrs．Parker said．

　　The butcher worked out the price．

　　“At ＄4.99 a pound that will be ＄49.50, please．Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”

　　“Oh, I don’t want to buy the meat, ” Mrs．Parker said．

　　“If you don’t want to buy it, ” the butcher replied angrily, “why did you ask me to get it for you?”

　　“My doctor told me that I am overweight and I have to lose ten pounds．I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like．”

(1)

Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?
[　　]
A．	She had had a heart attack．
B．	She had a problem with her health．
C．	She was unhappy about her weight．
D．	She could not sleep well．

(2)

What did the doctor advise her to do?
[　　]
A．	To lose weight．
B．	To eat more meat．
C．	To come and see him again．
D．	To look after her heart．

(3)

Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak?
[　　]
A．	She wanted to buy some for dinner．
B．	She wanted to lose weight．
C．	Her doctor had told her to eat steak．
D．	She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like．

(4)

What was Ellen Parker’s real problem?
[　　]
A．	She ate too much steak．
B．	She weighed too much．
C．	The doctor did not know．
D．	She could not walk very quickly．

(5)

What did the doctor think might happen to Ellen?
[　　]
A．	She might put on more weight．
B．	She might stop eating too much．
C．	She might have a heart attack．
D．	She might go to another doctor．

答案：1．B;2．A;3．D;4．B;5．C;
解析：

(1)	信息归纳题。根据文章首段“Ellen Parker was worried about her health．She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs．She was soon out of breath”不难看出Ellen Parker“爬楼困难、气喘吁吁”。由此，我们得出“Ellen Parker的健康有问题”这一结论。
(2)	逻辑推理题。Ellen Parker去看医生时，医生给她提了一些建议。医生的建议是什么样的呢？文章并没有指明。只是在短文的最后一段中有这样一句话“My doctor told me that I am overweight and have to lose ten pounds．I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like．”从Ellen Parker说的这几句话中，我们才知道她体重超常，医生建议让她减肥，故答案为A项。
(3)	细节理解题。答案源自短文最后一段的“I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like．”一句中。Ellen Parker到肉店去并非是为了买肉，而是要看看10磅肉究竟有多大一块。
(4)	逻辑推理题。文章第一段提到Ellen Parker的身体很虚弱，最后点明医生让她减肥10磅。据此，我们可以推断出她所有的健康问题皆由身体肥胖所致。
(5)	细节理解题。医生给Ellen Parker提出建议后，紧接着警告说“If you don’t do what I say，…you will have a heart attack．It could kill you．”。所以，假如Ellen Parker不听医生的劝告，就有患心脏病的危险。

练习册系列答案

启光中考全程复习方案系列答案

授之以渔中考试题汇编系列答案

中考前沿系列答案

宇轩图书小学毕业升学系统总复习系列答案

相关题目

阅读理解

　　The report came to the British on May 21,1941. The German battleship Bismack, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to war-torn England.

　　The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismack in speed or in firepower. The Bismack had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns. She could move at 30 nautical(航海的) miles an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable.

　　However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismack. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismack.

　　It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.

　　The battle didn't last long. The Bismack's first torpedo (鱼雷) hit the Hood, which went down taking ell but three of her 1,419 men with her.

　　But in the fight, the Bismack was slightly damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which at that times had been taken by the Germans. The British force followed her. However, because of Bismack's speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.

　　For two days every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismack, but with no success. Finally she was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismack down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at them from the air. It was hit.

　　On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismack, and she was finally sunk.

1．The Bismack sailed into the Atlantic Ocean to ________ .

[　　]

A．sink the Hood

B．gain control over France

C．cut off American supplies to the British

D．stop British warships reaching Germany

2．We learn from the text that on May 24 ________.

[　　]

A．the British won the battle against the Bismack

B．the Bismack won the battle over the British

C．the British gunfire damaged the Bismack seriously

D．the Bismack succeeded in keeping away from the British

3．Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to ________.

[　　]

A．have the ship repaired

B．join the other Germans

C．get help from the French

D．get away from the British

4．Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismack?

[　　]

A．The British sir strikes.

B．The damaged done by the Hood.

C．Luetjens' decision to run for France.

D．Gunfire from the British warships.

阅读理解

　　Have you ever wondered how some people can break bricks with their bare hands? People who can do this kind of thing are experts in Karate(空手道). They are called“Karatekas”. Let's try to find out how Karatekas could do such things. We wanted to learn if they were especially strong and we go some surprising answers! Believe it or not, Karatekas aren't stronger than ordinary people——they just have more courage!

　　A Karate expert strikes hard objects like bricks or plates with the small bone in his wrist, opposite the thumb. Speed is the essence(实质)of this sport. But the strange thing that untrained men can break hard objects in the same way just as well as Karatekas Of course, Karatekas practise a lot and they have a layer of hard skin round their wrists. Though they have this advantage over ordinary people, it's basically just a question of willpower(毅力)——at least, that's what you cant ell your mother after you've experimented on a few dinner plates!

(1)Who can break bricks with their bare hands?

[　　]

A．Only experts in Karate.

B．People are especially stronger.

C．People have a layer of hard skin round their wrists.

D．People have more courage.

(2)The essence of Karate is ________.

[　　]

A．speed　　　　　B．courage

C．training　　　　D．hard skin

(3)What advantage do Karatekas have over ordinary people?

[　　]

A．They have a layer or hard skin round their wrists.

B．They practise a lot.

C．The do this kind of thing in a different way.

D．They are especially strong.

(4)Which of the following sayings best describes the main idea of the passage?

[　　]

A．Respect a man, he will do the more.

B．Where there is a will, there is a way.

C．Self-preservation is the first law of nature.

D．Knowledge without practice makes but half an artist.

阅读理解

(1)Who can break bricks with their bare hands?

[　　]

A．Only experts in Karate.

B．People are especially stronger.

C．People have a layer of hard skin round their wrists.

D．People have more courage.

(2)The essence of Karate is ________.

[　　]

A．speed　　　　　B．courage

C．training　　　　D．hard skin

(3)What advantage do Karatekas have over ordinary people?

[　　]

A．They have a layer or hard skin round their wrists.

B．They practise a lot.

C．The do this kind of thing in a different way.

D．They are especially strong.

(4)Which of the following sayings best describes the main idea of the passage?

[　　]

A．Respect a man, he will do the more.

B．Where there is a will, there is a way.

C．Self-preservation is the first law of nature.

D．Knowledge without practice makes but half an artist.

阅读理解

　　Do you know what to look for when you watch dance? A great dancer can take your breath away．The following are four qualities to look for the next time you attend a dance performance．

　　1．Turns and Leaps(跳跃)

　　Turns and leaps are exciting to watch because they are difficult to perform．When watching a dancer turn, try to count the number of rotations(圈)completed．The more turns, the harder they are to do properly．Watch how the turns are brought to a complete stop-does the dancer lose her balance as she stops? Does she take extra little steps, or come to a clean, sudden stop?

　　When it comes to leaps, height definitely adds a lot to the enjoyment of watching dance．But more important than the height of a leap is the dancer a ability to maintain a pose for a brief moment in mid-air．Watch also how ell the dancer controls the landing．

　　2．Speed

　　Faster dancing is usually, although the slow movements in ballet are also quite challenging．It takes a lot of practice to get many steps completed in a small amount of time．

　　3．Extension(伸展)

　　Extension refers to the height to which a dancer can stretch her legs into the air．For the average person, observing a dancer laying her leg alongside her head is truly remarkable．When observing extensions, watch for pointed toes and straight knees．They are less difficult with bent knees．

　　4．Expressions

　　A great dancer has the ability to make difficult steps appear simple．Every move a dancer makes should be completed with ease and appear enjoyable, even though it is at times very painful．Watch a dancer’s facial expression as she dances．Is she smiling with every hard landing? A great dancer’s movements will be spectacular, but appear to be so easy that you will want to see them over and over again．

1．What is the best title for the passage?(no more than 5 words)

2．What should you pay attention to when you are watching a dancer turn?(no more than 10 words)

3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．(no more than 3 words)

4．What does the underlined word“They” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?(no more than 3 words)

5．Complete the following statement with proper words．(no more than 3 words)

A great dancer is able to make look easy to do．

试题分类