阅读理解。

  One of the largest countries in Texas is named for Captain Erastus“Deaf”Smith-a deaf man.Captain Smith was the leader of General Sam Houston's scouts during the Texas Revolution, the war in which Texas won its freedom from Mexico.The county named in his honor is called Deaf Smith County.

  A scout in the days of the Texas Revolution was much like what a spy is today.Captain“Deaf”Smith would find out where enemy troops were camped and how many men the enemy had, and he would report to Sam Houston.Even when other people could not see or hear any sign of people or animals, Captain Smith would know where they were.Sometimes he would guide Texas troops through enemy territory without the enemy even knowing they were there.

  Erastus Smith was born in New York on April 19,1787; but went to live:in Mississippi when he was 11 years old.He went to Texas for a short time in 1817, and four years later returned to Texas to stay; He wandered over Texas as a surveyor(测量员)before he volunteered for army service after the start of the Texas Revolution.

  Smith married a Mexican woman, and they had four children-three girls and one boy.He spent a lot of time learning the customs, manners, and language of the Mexican settlers.When the Texas Revolution began in 1835, Smith at first refused to take part in it out of respect for his family's heritage(传统).However, after Mexican troops tried to stop him from going to San Antonio to visit his family, he volunteered for service with the Texans.He was made a captain.

(1)

At first, Smith refused to take part in the Texas Revolution because ________.

[  ]

A.

he was a peace-loving person and hated fighting

B.

Mexican soldiers stopped him from going to San Antonio

C.

the Texans were not very good to him and his family

D.

his wife was Mexican and he didn't want to fight against her people

(2)

How old was Smith when he settled in Texas?

[  ]

A.

Thirty-four.

B.

Eleven.

C.

Thirty.

D.

Twenty-seven.

(3)

Which of the following is the correct order of the events?

a.A county in Texas was named after Smith.

b.Smith got married to a Mexican woman.

c.Smith volunteered for service with the Texans.

d.Mexican troops tried to stop him from seeing his family.

e.Smith went to live in Mississippi.

f.The Texas Revolution started.

[  ]

A.

a-b-c-d-e-f

B.

e-b-d-c-a-f

C.

b-e-f-d-c-a

D.

e-b-f-d-c-a

(4)

Which of the following was a great help in Smith's work as a scout?

[  ]

A.

His family's heritage.

B.

His experience as a surveyor.

C.

His deafness.

D.

His good eyesight.

(5)

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Deaf Smith County

B.

The Texas Revolution

C.

The Mexicans and the Texans

D.

Captain“Deaf”Smith


第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
In the United States more than 80 colleges now accept just only women. Most of them were founded in the 19th century. They were set up to   21   women the education they could not get anywhere else. At that time   22   of the universities and colleges   23   only men. In the past 20 years many young women have   24   to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a   25  , some women’s colleges decided to accept men students, too. Others still refused to change. Now the women’s colleges are   26   again.
The president of Trinity College in Washington D. C said by the end of the 1980s women had come to   27   that studying at the same colleges with men and women did not mean   28   had the same chance to   29  . The president of Smith College in Massachusetts said “A women’s college  30   women to choose classes and activities  31  . For example, if a woman student wants to learn math, she will be given the chance. So the percentage of students who like to study math in a women’s college is   32   than that in a college with men and women.”
Experts say men students in the United States  33   have enough courage to speak in class.  34  , women students can’t. In a women’s college, women feel free to say   35   they want to. According to a report, women colleges also   36   leadership ability in many fields. At a women’s college, every   37   office is held by women. Recent studies   38   that this leadership continues after   39  . The studies also prove that it is easier for the American women who went to women’s college to   40   successful jobs later in life. Maybe that is why this kind of college is liked by people now.
21. A. make                  B. elect                        C. offer                   D. call
22. A. some                 B. most                        C. few                     D. none
23. A. liked                  B. accepted                   C. attracted              D. helped
24. A. chosen                B. failed                       C. regretted             D. hated
25. A. goal                   B. model                      C. result                  D. level
26. A. separate                     B. troublesome              C. special                       D. popular
27. A. forget           B. realize                      C. expect                 D. remember
28. A. students                     B. presidents                 C. men                    D. women
29. A. work                  B. visit                         C. choose                       D. survive
30. A. permits               B. forbids                     C. forces                 D. reminds
31. A. obviously            B. freely                       C. exactly                D. immediately
32. A. smaller               B. more                        C. higher                 D. lower
33. A. usually               B. never                       C. sometimes           D. seldom
34. A. Finally               B. Therefore                 C. However             D. Besides
35. A. how                   B. what                        C. when                  D. where
36.A. bring down          B. bring over                C. bring round      D. bring about
37. A. governing           B. cleaning                   C. serving                D. booking
38. A. mean                  B. show                        C. warn                   D. conclude
39. A. school                B. work                        C. graduation           D. death
40. A. hold                   B. gather                      C. lose                   D. require


第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C、D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Businessman ordered ten goldsmiths to make ten coins each. Each coin was to weigh exactly ten gram of pure gold.
One of the goldsmiths was a bad man.  He decided to cheat.  He made all his coins one gram short. Now the businessman heard that one of them had cheated.  He also  heard that this man had made each of his coins one gram short.
The businessman was a clever person.  He took a certain number of coins from each of the smiths,  weighed them together once only and found their weight to be 540 grams. This was enough for him to find out which one of the goldsmiths had cheated.
1 The word “goldsmith” means        .
A. a person named Smith who sells articles(物品) made of gold
B. a thief who steal gold
C. a worker who makes articles of gold
D. a person who works for the man named Smith
2 The businessman found the cheat by        .
A. looking each man in the eye
B. weighing one coin after another
C. weighing coins
D. asking who hadn't made coins according to his request
3 In order to find the cheat,  the businessman weighed      coins altogether .
A. fifty      B. fifty-four    C. fifth-five        D. sixty
4 Suppose the businessman took one coin from the first smith,  two from the second, 
and ten from the tenth,  he found out that he      goldsmith was the cheat.
A. first      B. sixth       C. ninth                 D. tenth

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