The captain. it clear to us the he didn't want to waste more time arguing over the meaningless topic.quickly left the conference room．( )A．madeB．makingC．having madeD．had made 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

11．The captain， it clear to us the he didn't want to waste more time arguing over the meaningless topic，quickly left the conference room．（　　）

A．

made

B．

making

C．

having made

D．

had made

分析队长很明显不想在这一个毫无意义的话题上浪费时间，他很快离开了会议室．

解答答案：C
该题考查非谓语动词作状语，由于主句主语The captain与非谓语动作make之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故应使用现在分词形式做状语，所以排除A和D，又因为非谓语动作make发生在谓语动作leave之前，所以应使用现在分词的完成形式作状语，故选C．

点评考查非谓语动作作状语，一定要分析主句主语与非谓语动作之间的逻辑关系，并根据逻辑关系来确定应该使用现在分词还是过去分词．

练习册系列答案

6．此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉．
此行缺-个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．
注意：原行没有错的不要改．
The other day my father called me，that at first made（76）that改为 which me very glad because of he seldom calls me．I was extra（77）去掉of happy for that day was his birthday and I thought he（78）his改为my remembered the date．But to my disappoint，our talk was（79）disappoint改为disappointment so short and ended so soon．My father called only tell me（80）only后加to
that he has put another 1，000yuan to my account，then hung（81）has改为had up after I could enen tell him that it was my birthday．Tears（82）after改为before of sadness came to my eye．Honestly，I understand that he（83）eye改为eyes loves me just as true as my mom，but I'd prefer to hear（84）true改为truly him say it out to me on my birthday．（85）√．

3．Tricks to Remember Words
Memorizing new vocabulary can seem like a difficult task at first，but if you use some strategies you will find your vocabulary expanding rapidly．
•Break It Down
One key to memorization success is to attempt a manageable workload．One to five words is a manageable load that will enable you to be successful in remembering them for the long term．（36）G
•Make Associations
One way to remember words and their definitions is to remember an association that you have with that word．（37）E You can make an association web by writing the word in the middle of a piece of paper and mapping out everything you associate with that word．
•Write Sentences and Stories
Context（语境） is a large part of understanding and remembering definitions．While you may attempt to contextualize a word for yourself by making associations，it can also be useful to write the word in a sentence．（38）D If you are learning many words at a time，writing a story with all of the words can be a fun and entertaining strategy for retaining knowledge．
•Use Flashcards
Flashcards are a tried and true method of aiding memory．Rather than buying premade vocabulary flashcards，make your own with index cards （索引卡）．（39）C Besides，when you make your own flashcards，you can personalize them according to your needs by drawing a picture on one side or writing the word in a sentence to help yourself remember the context．
•Practice
（40）F Pick at least one new word a day to use in your everyday conversations．You might be able to fit your new words into emails and other correspondence as well．The more you use the new words，the better you will know them．

A．Create more situations．
B．Quiz yourself on the words．
C．It can save money and aid your memory．
D．If the word has multiple definitions，write it in several different sentences．
E．The association may be an image，a person you know or a song with that word in it．
F．When you learn a new word，the best way is to use the word in context immediately．
G．If you have a long list of words to memorize，break the list down so that you can learn some each day．

6．For years，scientists have argued over what killed the great Austrian composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart （1756-1791）．The various accounts of his final days suggest that he might have died from strep or trichinosis or rheumatic fever or renal disease or"'Now two researchers have put forth another diagnosis：a vitamin deficiency．
Uncertainty clouds Mozart's death because physicians of the time did not know how to diagnose most illness．No autopsy of his body was performed either．
Like many people of the time，Mozart was often sick．He suffered from smallpox，typhoid fever，and several respiratory infections．Illness tended to strike him between mid-October and mid-May，says William Grant，a retired U．S．atmospheric scientist who is a member of the Sunlight，Nutrition and Health Research Center．Grant and Stefan Pilz，an Austrian researcher，studied more than 80references to Mozart's health in medical literature．
Mozart's poorer health between October and May may have dated from a vitamin D deficiency． says Grant．Vitamin D is the"sunshine vitamin"； the human body makes it when exposed to strong sunlight．People who live at higher latitudes don't get that exposure between late autumn and early spring．
Vitamin D aids in the absorption of calcium，a mineral that help build strong skeletons．Not enough Vitamin D can lead to tickets，a disorder marked by soft，weak bone．
Mozart's habits may have made his D deficit worse，says Grant．'The composer was a night owl who often slept through the day，thereby depriving （使丧失） himself of even more sunshine．"Mozart died on December 5，1791，two to three months into the vitamin D winter，"wrote Grant and Pilz in the journal Medical Problems of Performing Artists．Vitamin D is also involved in the operation of more than 200genes．Low vitamin D levels are linked to high blood pressure，heart disease，and many cancers．
Vitamin D deficiencies still exist among residents of the higher latitudes，say scientists．We now know what people in Mozart's day did not know，however．Milk，eggs，and oily fish are good sources of Vitamin D．So is 10to 20minutes of unprotected exposure to the sun every Summer day．

46．It is certain thatC．
A．Mozart died from renal disease
B．Many people in Mozart's time suffered from smallpox
C．Mozart was often ill between autumn and the next spring
D．William Grant knows little about Mozart'health
47．The underlined word"deficiency"in the fourth paragraph most probably means"B"．
A．the quality of doing something well
B．a lack of something that is necessary
C．a weakness or fault in something
D．a choice or judgment that you make after a discussion
48．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mozart？D．
A．'Physicians of Mozart's day didn't know much about his illness
B．Mozart lived at a high latitude
C．Mozart often worked at night and slept during the daytime
D．Mozart was 45years old when he died
49．What is the text mainly about？B．
A．Stories about Mozart
B．A probable death cause of the great Austrian composer
C．The importance of Vitamin D
D．Good sources of Vitamin D．

16．At the age of six，Jim oil painting for a time，but lost interest by and by．（　　）

3．Not until recently paid work outside the home．（　　）

	A．	most mothers in Britain have taken
	B．	did most mothers in Britain take
	C．	took most mothers in Britain
	D．	were most mothers in Britain taken

20．The boss has never expected that his secretary should such an issue at the meeting．（　　）

1．Holly Porter is the owner of a small company，Porter Printing Co．With the help of her secretary，Lizzy，she is arranging a 10th-anniversary staff dinner．
P-Porter L-Lizzy
P：Now that we've arranged the time and place，we can write the invitation．
L：（61）C
P：How about this"To celebrate 10years in business，Holly Porter requests the honor of your presence at …"（62）D
L：It just sounds very formal．
P：What do you suggest，then？
L：How about this："After 10years at Porter Printing，it's time to celebrate!Join us at…"
P：That does sound better．
L：Should the invitation include children，Ms．Porter？
P：（63）E
L：How would you like to say that，then？
P：I guess we can't say，"No kids please，"can we？
L：（64）FHow about just addressing the invitation to"employee and guest"？
P：（65）B

A．No，no．I don't mind．
B．That sounds fine．I hope they get the hint（暗示）．
C．What would you like it to say？
D．What's the matter？You don't like this？
E．No．Not this time．
F．That may not sound very nice．
G．That would be fine with us．

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