Question

【题目】How to deal successfully with a child showing outstanding musical ability? Its not always clear how best to develop and encourage his gift. Many parents may even fail to recognize and respond to their children’s need until discouragement explodes into uncooperative behavior. And while most schools are equipped to deal with children who are especially able in academic subjects，the musically gifted require special understanding which may not always be available in an ordinary school. Such children may well benefit from the education offered by a specialist music school.

The five music schools in Britain aim to provide all environment where gifted children can develop their skills under the guidance of professional musicians. Children here spend about half of a day on musical activities，for example，individual lessons，orchestras，chamber(室内音乐的)groups，voice training，conducting and theory. They also spend several hours a day practicing in private rooms. The rest of their time is taken up with the subjects: English, maths and basic sciences.

What are the disadvantages? An obvious problem is that the fees are high. However, each school will offer scholarships and other forms of financial aid. Secondly, not all parents want to send their children to boarding school, especially at an early age. Almost all the directors of the specialist schools express doubts about the wisdom of admitting children as young as seven into such a tense and disciplined (守纪律的) environment. They stress，however, that their main aim is to turn out “well-rounded and well—balanced individual.”

【1】If a child’s musical ability is not recognized, ___________.

A.the child may behave badly

B. the ability may fade away

C. the child may lose interest

D. the parents may become anxious

【2】What probably may musically gifted children face in ordinary schools?

A. Their academic work may suffer.

B. Schools lack musical equipment.

C. Music is not seen as an important subject.

D. Parents and teachers don’t work together.

【3】What makes specialist music schools different from other schools?

A. Their working day is longer.

B. A range of musical training is offered.

C. More than half the day is spent on music.

D. The children have mostly one-to-one lessons.

【4】According to school directors，what is a possible disadvantage for pupils?

A. Poor children may not be included.

B. They may lose their individuality.

C. There may be a discipline problem.

D. They may be too small on arrival.

【5】The passage mainly talks about__________.

A. education and development about children

B. disadvantages of music schools

C. music schools for children with music gift

D. how to deal with music talented children

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析：文章主要英国的5所音乐学院专门为那些有音乐天赋的孩子提供专业方面的课程。

【1】A。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Many parents may even fail to recognize and respond to their children′s need until discouragement explodes into uncooperative(不合作的)behavior可知，如果家长没能认识到并回应有音乐天赋的孩子的需求，可能会导致孩子不听话的行为，故A正确。

【2】C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段And while most schools are equipped to deal with children who are especially able in academic subjects和the musically gifted require special understanding which may not always be available in an ordinary school.可知普通学校音乐不是重要学科。故C正确。

【3】B。推理判断题。根据文章第三段从音乐学院设置的专业课程、练习等方面说明音乐学院提供一系列的音乐训练。故B正确。

【4】D。推理判断题。根据文章第四段Almost all the directors of the specialist schools express doubts about the wisdom of admitting children as young as seven into such a tense and disciplined（守纪律的)environment 推断，绝大数音乐学院的负责人认为孩子们入学时年龄太小，不成熟。故D正确。

【5】C。主旨大意题。文章主要英国的5所音乐 学院专门为那些有音乐天赋的孩子提供专业方面的课程。故C正确。