题目内容

18．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
I'm honoured that you would ask me for advices．As you know，our band is formed in a very unusual way．However．we have learned a lot of the band since then．
First，you will need to agree on what kind of music you want to write and play．You had    better to play one kind of music if you want to become famous．Next，you will need to come with a name for your band-something which is different．
Then，make a specially time for practice and stick on it．You will also want to give several performances for friends and families to get their ideas on their musical ability．
Above all，just have funny!

分析 文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者给乐队一些建议．作者建议：首先，要对演奏的音乐达成一致意见，其次，要为乐队起个名字，然后要坚持．

解答 I'm honoured that you would ask me for advices．As you know，our band is formed in a very unusual way．However．we have learned a lot of the band since then．
                                                             advice                                         was                                                                                            from/about
First，you will need to agree on what kind of music you want to write and play．You had    better to play one kind of music if you want to become famous．
                                                                                                                                              去掉
Next，you will need to come∧with a name for your band-something which is different．
                                          up                                                        that
Then，make a specially time for practice and stick on it．You will also want to give several performances for friends and families to get their ideas on their musical 
                      special                                          to                                                                                                                                                 your
ability．Above all，just have funny!
                                            fun
1．advices→advice．                    考查名词单复数．advice作为名词是不可数名词，所以不能用复数．
2．is→was 考查时态．                  根据文章可知，乐队已经组成，是在过去组成的，所以应该用一般过去时．
3．a lot of→a lot from/a lot about 考查介词搭配．句意为：自从乐队成立，我们已经了解了关于乐队的情况，所以用介词from或about．
4．删除play前的to 考查不定式．   had better do sth是固定短语，意思最好做某事．
5：come with→come up with；      考查短语搭配．come up  with是固定短语，意思是提出，想起．
6．which→that 考查定语从句．       定语从句中，先行词为something等不定代词时，关系代词需要用that．
7．specially→special；                考查形容词形式．本句需要修饰time，所以用形容词．
8．stick on→stick to                   考查动词短语搭配．stick to 是固定短语，意思是坚持．
9．their→your                           考查人称代词．根据上下文可知，文章是用第一人称对第二人称提出建议，所以这里应该是你们的音乐能力．
10．funny→fun                        考查短语搭配．have fun 是固定短语，意思是"玩得开心，过得愉快"．

点评 本篇短文改错考查冠词，动词形式固定短语搭配，名词单复数，时态等，平时注重多积累，答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，是否通顺，符合逻辑．

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1．Marjorie Gestring
    Marjorie Gestring was a springboard（跳板） diver from the United States who won the gold medal in 3-meter springboard diving at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin，Germany at the age of 13 years．With the cancellation（取消） of the Olympics in 1940 and 1944 because of World War II，Gestring did not get a chance to defend her title，and her comeback attempt for the 1948 Summer Olympics failed．
Bob Mathias
    17-year-old American Bob Mathias won the decathlon（十项全能运动） only four months after taking up the sport．He is the youngest athlete in Olympic history to win a men's track and field event．By the time Mathias retired from decathlon competition in 1952，he had nine victories in nine competitions．He had won two gold medals separately in 1948 and 1952．In 1954 a film about his early life called The Bob Mathias Story was made，in which he and his wife played themselves．
Fu Mingxia
    Fu Mingxia was born on August 16，1978 in Wuhan，Hubei Province．At an early age，her father taught her to swim at a nearby river．She started exercising gymnastics at age 5，soon turning to diving．Fu Mingxia left home at age 9 to train in Beijing．In the 1992 Summer Olympics held in Barcelona，Fu Mingxia became China's youngest Olympic champion ever when she won the 10-meter platform gold at the age of 13．
Ian Thorpe
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41．How many times has Marjorie Gestring taken part in the Olympic Games？A
    A．Two．       B．Three．          C．Four．           D．Five．
42．Which two athletes took part in the Olympics in the same year？C
    A．Marjorie Gestring and Fu Mingxia
    B．Bob Mathias and Fu Mingxia
    C．Marjorie Gestring and Bob Mathias．
    D．Bob Mathias and Ian Thorpe．
43．How long had Fu Mingxia practised diving in Beijing before she won the 10-meter platform gold in the 1992 Summer Olympics？C
    A．About ten years．
    B．About nine years．
    C．About five years．
    D．About three years．
44．What is the passage mainly about？A
    A．Some young Olympic champions．
    B．The history of the Olympic Games．
    C．How to train young Olympic athletes．
    D．How to prepare for the Olympic Games．
9．I was going to die in Antarctica，I was certain．An image of my frost-covered body，pale and lifeless，filled my mind as I glanced around．In all directions the empty wilderness of Antarctica stretched away from me，the only feature on the landscape was the division between snow and sky．I gazed sadly at my team．They were rapidly disappearing over the horizon．
I was leading an expedition （探险） attempting to reach the south pole．The team was made up of ordinary women from all around the world-from Jamaica，India，Singapore and Cyprus-many of whom had never seen snow，or spent a night in a tent，before we set off．Our aim was to be the most international all-female team to reach die South Pole．
As I watched，the rest of die team hat marched on，unaware that I was not with them．By the time I realized that my sledge was firmly trapped，the team were already a long way ahead of me．I called out to Era，my teammate，"Era!Stop I"
Getting no response I called again，but my shouts were carried away in the opposite direction by the wind．Seconds passed．Nothing．I was gradually being left alone，completely defenseless against the low temperatures of Antarctica．
My strength increased when I thought of a cold，lonely death．I pulled again my sledge，which moved a little．I removed the ice with my ski-pole and boot，desperately trying to break the sledge free．The sledge shot forward，knocking me off balance．I struggled to my feet and set off after the team．
I caught up just as Reena，my teammate from India，looked behind her and noticed there was one person missing．She swung around on her skis．in shock and spotted me in the near distance．
As we continued，my panic slowly faded．For the rest of the day．each of the team was glancing over their shoulder every few minutes．They were not going to risk losing me again．

56．From the first paragraph we can safely infer that the authorC．
A．disliked her team                B．got seriously ill
C．was in panic                     D．lost her way
57．What is special about the expedition team？A
A．They were all female．                    B．They were all professional．
C．They made the longest expedition．        D．They had been strictly trained．
58．What made the author get her sledge out of the ice wasB．
A the shouts from her teammates                       B．her strong desire to live
C．the sudden change in wind direction                D．the natural beauty ahead
59．At last，each of the team members kept looking backB．
A．to avoid being attacked from behind
B．to make sure that none fell behind
C．to check the distance they had covered
D．to keep a record of the route they took
60．Which may be the best title of the passage？D
A．How to survive in Antarctic．                     
B．A mysterious trip to the South Pole．
C．A female expedition team．                        
D．Being left behind in the snow．
6．It was the summer of 1936．The Olympic Games were being held in Berlin．I had trained，sweated and disciplined myself for 6years on the running broad jump．A year before，as a college student at the Ohio State，I'd set the world's record of 26feet 8 1/4inches．Nearly everyone expected me to win．
I was in for a surprise．When the time came for the broad-jump trials，I was shocked to see a tall boy hitting the pit （坑） at almost 26feet on his practice leaps．He turned out to be a German named Luz Long．He had easily qualified for the finals on his first attempt．
A nervous athlete is an athlete who will make mistakes．I fouled （犯规） twice on my qualifying jumps．Walking a few yards from the pit，I kicked at the dirt disgustedly．Suddenly I felt a hand on my shoulder．I turned to look into the friendly blue eyes of Luz Long．"Hi，I'm Luz Long．I don't think we've met．""Glad to meet you，"I said．Then，trying to hide my nervousness，I added，"How are you？""I'm fine．Something must be eating you．You should be able to qualify with your eyes closed．"He said．
He seemed to understand my nervousness，and took pains to reassure me．Finally，seeing that I had calmed down somewhat，he said，"What does it matter if you're not the first in the trials？Tomorrow is what counts．"All the tension left my body as the truth of what he said hit me．Confidently I qualified with almost a foot to spare．
Luz broke his own record and pushed me on to a peak performance．The instant I landed from my final jump-the one which set the Olympic record of 26feet 5 1/16inches-he was at my side，congratulating me．

56．The author said"I was in for a surprise"because heC
A．beat Luz Long
B．qualified for the final
C．met a great competitor
D．joined in the Olympic Games
57．What can we learn about the author from the passage？D
A．He remained confident in the Olympic Games．
B．He had qualified for the finals on his first attempt．
C．He had prepared for Berlin Olympics in Ohio State．
D．He broke the world record of the running broad jump．
58．What is the passage mainly about？B
A．A reliable man in the Olympic Games．
B．A memorable experience in the Olympics．
C．A surprising result in the Olympic Games．
D．A good suggestion on how to win in the Olympics．
13．Not until I bought what I wanted from Walmart yesterday did I learn that my daughter wouldn't come back for lunch．In fact，I ______ so much food．（　　）
A．wouldn't have boughtB．mustn't have bought
C．couldn't have boughtD．needn't have bought
3．Every time ______ at the door before you enter my room，please．（　　）
A．knockedB．knockingC．knockD．to knock
10．At the age of ten I could not figure out what this Elvis Presley guy had that the rest of us boys did not have．I mean，he had a head，two arms and two legs，just like the rest of us．About nine o'clock on Saturday morning I decided to ask Eugene Correthers，one of the older boys，what it was that made this Elvis guy so special．He told me that it was Elvis'wavy hair and the way he moved his body．
About half an hour later all the boys in the orphanage（孤儿院）were called to the main dining-room and told we were all going to downtown Jacksonville，Florida to get a new pair of Buster Brown shoes and a haircut． That is when I got this big idea，which hit me like a ton of bricks．If the Elvis hair cut was the big secret，then that's what I was going to get．
A11the way to town I told everybody，including the matron（女管家）from the orphanage who was taking us to town，that I was going to look just like Elvis Presley and that I would learn to move around just like he did and that I would be rich and famous one day，just like him．
When I got my new Buster Brown shoes，I could hardly wait for my new hair cut and now that I had my new Busier Brown shoes I would be very happy to go back to the orphanage and practice being like Elvis．
We finally arrived at the big barber shop，where they cut our hair for free because we were orphans（孤儿）．I looked at the barber and said，"I want an Elvis hair cut．Can you make my hair like Elvis？"I asked him，with a big smile on my face．"Let's just see what we can do for you，little man，"he said．I was so happy when he started to cut my hair．Just as he started to cut my hair，the matron signed for him to come over to where she was standing．She whispered something into his ear and then he shook his head，like he was telling her"No"．Then he told me they were not allowed to give us Elvis hair cuts．Then I saw my hair falling onto the floor．

21．In the author's eyes，Elvis Presley wasB．
A．disgusting    B．admirable    C．ambitious   D．dynamic
22．From the passage，we can know thatC．
A．Buster Brown was more appealing than Elvis Presley
B．An Elvis hair cut cost the orphans a lot of money
C．The matron did not want the boy to have an Elvis hair cut
D．The barber was unwilling to give the boy an Elvis hair cut
23．We can learn from the underlined sentence that the boy wasA．
A．excited to have an Elvis hair cut
B．worried to think about the secret
C．anxious to remove the ton of bricks
D．careful to seize the chance
24．How would the boy probably feel when he walked out of the barber shop？D
A．Delighted．    B．Guilty．    C．Self-satisfied．      D．Depressed．
2．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：
（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
   My dream school starts at 8：30 a．m and ends at 3：30 p．m．They are three  lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon．We didn't need to do so many homework．Therefore，we have more time with after-school activities．For example，we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day．
   My dream school look like a big garden．There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom，buildings．We can lie on the grass for a rest，sat by the lake listening music．The teachers here are kind and hopefully．They are not only our teachers but also our friends．
2．One of the latest trend（趋势） in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs．Au Pair in Stamford，for example，has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4，000since 2004．And that's true all across the country．
"I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age"Joseph Stocke，the managing director of a company，says of his 2-year old son．"I would at least like to  give him the chance to use the language in the future，"After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions，his dad says．
Li Drake，a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband，had another reason for looking for an au pair from China．She didn't want her children to miss out on their roots．"Because I am Chinese，my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to（接触） the language and culture（文化）．"she says．
"Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom，"says Suzanne Flynn，a professor in language education of Children．"But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders．Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10or 12．"
The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese．It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years．

64．What does that term"au pair"in the text mean？B
A．A mother raising her children on her own
B．A young foreign woman taking care of children．
C．A professor in language education of children
D．A child learning a foreign language at home
65．Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants themD．
A．to live in China some day             B．to speak the language at home
C．to catch up wit other children        D．to learn about the Chinese culture
66．How can children leam a foreign language best according to Flynn？C
A．From their parents          B．By attcnding classes．
C．From a native speaker       D．By starting at an early age．
67．What can we infer from the text？A
A．Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America，
B．Educated woman do better in looking after children
C．Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills．
D．Children can learn a foreign language well in six months．

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