题目内容

10. Im not angry that you took my car―it's just the       (factual) that you didn't ask me first.

10. fact

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  Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and rela?tionships. For example,in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman's smile at a police of?ficer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example,many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Ameri?cans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities) . Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places;some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough. In south-east Asian cultures,a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.

  Our faces show emotions (情感) ，but we should not attempt to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather,there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. For exam?ple,in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends,Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly. 

  It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cul?tural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotions are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits,we may make the mistake of "reading" the other person incorrectly.

1. What does the smile usually mean in the US?

   A. Love.

   B. Politeness.

   C. Joy.

   D. Thankfulness.

2. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that a smile can

   A. show friendliness to strangers   B. be used to hide true feelings  

    C. be used in the wrong places   D. show personal habits

3. What should we do before attempting to "read" people?

   A. Learn about their relations with others.

   B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.

   C. Find out about their past experience.

   D. Figure out what they will do next.

4. What would be the best title for the text?

   A. Cultural differences   B. Smiles and relationships

   C. Facial expressiveness   D. Habits and emotions

3. 这次会议预计要开4天。

          the meeting will last four days.

请根据以下提示要点，写一篇题为"我们的班长" 的短文。

1. 她叫李敏，个子高，身体好，很活泼。她各科成绩都好。她既喜欢体育运动，又能歌善舞。

2. 她刚进校时，在英语学习上遇到不少困难，但她不怕苦，不怕难，努力把英语学好。

3. 她严于律己，乐于助人，是大家学习的好榜样。

4. 谈谈自己的看法。

注意：1. 介绍需包括所给内容的全部要点，但不要逐条翻译； 2. 词数100左右。

2. 我建议你待在这儿，好像什么事也没有发生。

I suggest that you should stay here ,          

4. It is reported that even more       (advance) robots are on the way.

5. Teachers should       ( courage) their students from smoking and drinking.

5. She always takes      in organizing events,and she's popular with everyone in the dormitory.

5. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,

     (take) advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.

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